Realidades Guided Practice Activities For Vocabulary And Grammar Level 3 Student Edition
Realidades Guided Practice Activities For Vocabulary And Grammar Level 3 Student Edition
1st Edition
Prentice Hall
ISBN: 9780131661493
Textbook solutions

All Solutions

Page 96: Mandatos afirmativos y negativos con Ud. y Uds D

Exercise 1
Step 1
1 of 10
First of all, letÂŽs read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.

Step 2
2 of 10
This activity is related to formal **(Ud. and Uds.)** commands.

You will have to write the correct endings for formal commands.

Step 3
3 of 10
**Ud.** command let you give formal commands to one perso.
**Uds.** command let you give formal commands to a group of ppeople.

To make **Ud. and Uds.** commands, you need to remember how you make the negative **tĂș** comand.

Step 4
4 of 10
Negative **tĂș** commands are used to tell somebody no to do something and there are some clear rules to form them:
a.- Write the verb in the **yo** present form.

b.- For **-ar** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-es**
– Example: Camin**ar**.
**Yo** form of the present tense: camin**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No camin**es**.

c.- For **-er** and **-or** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-as**.

– Example: Serv**ir**.
Yo form of the present tense: Sirv**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No sirv**as**.

Step 5
5 of 10
To make an **Ud.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command.
**Example**:
Verb: **Estudiar**.
Negative tĂș command: **No estudies**.
Ud. command: **Estudie**.
Step 6
6 of 10
To make an **Uds.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command and add a **-n**.
**Example:
Verb: **Comer**.
Negative tĂș command: **No comas**.
Uds. command: **Coman**.
Step 7
7 of 10
Before doing the activity letÂŽs remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **TĂș**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 8
8 of 10
When we are using the **Ud.** and **Uds.**commands, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: LĂĄve**se**.

Step 9
9 of 10
In negative **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands, the reflexive pronouns go in front of the verb.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: No **se** lave.

Step 10
10 of 10
D.- Provide the **Uds.** commands that Paco gives his father during the day. A “+” indicates you should write an affirmative command; a “-” indicates a negative command. DonÂŽt forget the reflexive pronoun.

**Modelo**
(+Levantarse).
**LevĂĄntese** ahora.

|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 1.- (-Afeitarse). ______ hoy.|(- To shave). ______ today.|

The verb is: **Afeitarse**
The negative**TĂș** command form for Afeitar is **Afeites**.
The **Ud.** command is **Afeite**, the reflexive pronoun is **se**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 1.- (-Afeitarse). No **se afeite** hoy.|(- To shave). DonÂŽt shave today.|

Exercise 2
Step 1
1 of 10
First of all, letÂŽs read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.

Step 2
2 of 10
This activity is related to formal **(Ud. and Uds.)** commands.

You will have to write the correct endings for formal commands.

Step 3
3 of 10
**Ud.** command let you give formal commands to one perso.
**Uds.** command let you give formal commands to a group of ppeople.

To make **Ud. and Uds.** commands, you need to remember how you make the negative **tĂș** comand.

Step 4
4 of 10
Negative **tĂș** commands are used to tell somebody no to do something and there are some clear rules to form them:
a.- Write the verb in the **yo** present form.

b.- For **-ar** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-es**
– Example: Camin**ar**.
**Yo** form of the present tense: camin**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No camin**es**.

c.- For **-er** and **-or** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-as**.

– Example: Serv**ir**.
Yo form of the present tense: Sirv**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No sirv**as**.

Step 5
5 of 10
To make an **Ud.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command.
**Example**:
Verb: **Estudiar**.
Negative tĂș command: **No estudies**.
Ud. command: **Estudie**.
Step 6
6 of 10
To make an **Uds.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command and add a **-n**.
**Example:
Verb: **Comer**.
Negative tĂș command: **No comas**.
Uds. command: **Coman**.
Step 7
7 of 10
Before doing the activity letÂŽs remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **TĂș**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 8
8 of 10
When we are using the **Ud.** and **Uds.**commands, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: LĂĄve**se**.

Step 9
9 of 10
In negative **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands, the reflexive pronouns go in front of the verb.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: No **se** lave.

Step 10
10 of 10
D.- Provide the **Uds.** commands that Paco gives his father during the day. A “+” indicates you should write an affirmative command; a “-” indicates a negative command. DonÂŽt forget the reflexive pronoun.

**Modelo**
(+Levantarse).
**LevĂĄntese** ahora.

|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 2.- (+ Ducharse). ______ ahora.|(+ To take a shower). ______ now.|

The verb is: **Ducharse**
The negative**TĂș** command form for Duchar is **Duches**.
The **Ud.** command is **Duche**, the reflexive pronoun is **se**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 2.- (+ Ducharse). **DĂșchese** ahora.|(+ To take a shower). Take a shower now.|

Exercise 3
Step 1
1 of 10
First of all, letÂŽs read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.

Step 2
2 of 10
This activity is related to formal **(Ud. and Uds.)** commands.

You will have to write the correct endings for formal commands.

Step 3
3 of 10
**Ud.** command let you give formal commands to one perso.
**Uds.** command let you give formal commands to a group of ppeople.

To make **Ud. and Uds.** commands, you need to remember how you make the negative **tĂș** comand.

Step 4
4 of 10
Negative **tĂș** commands are used to tell somebody no to do something and there are some clear rules to form them:
a.- Write the verb in the **yo** present form.

b.- For **-ar** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-es**
– Example: Camin**ar**.
**Yo** form of the present tense: camin**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No camin**es**.

c.- For **-er** and **-or** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-as**.

– Example: Serv**ir**.
Yo form of the present tense: Sirv**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No sirv**as**.

Step 5
5 of 10
To make an **Ud.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command.
**Example**:
Verb: **Estudiar**.
Negative tĂș command: **No estudies**.
Ud. command: **Estudie**.
Step 6
6 of 10
To make an **Uds.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command and add a **-n**.
**Example:
Verb: **Comer**.
Negative tĂș command: **No comas**.
Uds. command: **Coman**.
Step 7
7 of 10
Before doing the activity letÂŽs remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **TĂș**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 8
8 of 10
When we are using the **Ud.** and **Uds.**commands, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: LĂĄve**se**.

Step 9
9 of 10
In negative **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands, the reflexive pronouns go in front of the verb.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: No **se** lave.

Step 10
10 of 10
D.- Provide the **Uds.** commands that Paco gives his father during the day. A “+” indicates you should write an affirmative command; a “-” indicates a negative command. DonÂŽt forget the reflexive pronoun.

**Modelo**
(+Levantarse).
**LevĂĄntese** ahora.

|Spanish |English
|–|–|
3.- (-Lavarse). ______ el pelo con el champĂș de su mamĂĄ.|(- To wash ). ______ your hair with your mom’s shampoo.

The verb is: **Lavarse**
The negative**TĂș** command form for Lavar is **Laves**.
The **Ud.** command is **Lave**, the reflexive pronoun is **se**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English
|–|–|
3.- (-Lavarse). No **se lave** el pelo con el champĂș de su mamĂĄ.|(- To wash ). DonÂŽt wash your hair with your mom’s shampoo.

Exercise 4
Step 1
1 of 10
First of all, letÂŽs read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.

Step 2
2 of 10
This activity is related to formal **(Ud. and Uds.)** commands.

You will have to write the correct endings for formal commands.

Step 3
3 of 10
**Ud.** command let you give formal commands to one perso.
**Uds.** command let you give formal commands to a group of ppeople.

To make **Ud. and Uds.** commands, you need to remember how you make the negative **tĂș** comand.

Step 4
4 of 10
Negative **tĂș** commands are used to tell somebody no to do something and there are some clear rules to form them:
a.- Write the verb in the **yo** present form.

b.- For **-ar** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-es**
– Example: Camin**ar**.
**Yo** form of the present tense: camin**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No camin**es**.

c.- For **-er** and **-or** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-as**.

– Example: Serv**ir**.
Yo form of the present tense: Sirv**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No sirv**as**.

Step 5
5 of 10
To make an **Ud.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command.
**Example**:
Verb: **Estudiar**.
Negative tĂș command: **No estudies**.
Ud. command: **Estudie**.
Step 6
6 of 10
To make an **Uds.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command and add a **-n**.
**Example:
Verb: **Comer**.
Negative tĂș command: **No comas**.
Uds. command: **Coman**.
Step 7
7 of 10
Before doing the activity letÂŽs remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **TĂș**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 8
8 of 10
When we are using the **Ud.** and **Uds.**commands, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: LĂĄve**se**.

Step 9
9 of 10
In negative **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands, the reflexive pronouns go in front of the verb.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: No **se** lave.

Step 10
10 of 10
D.- Provide the **Uds.** commands that Paco gives his father during the day. A “+” indicates you should write an affirmative command; a “-” indicates a negative command. DonÂŽt forget the reflexive pronoun.

**Modelo**
(+Levantarse).
**LevĂĄntese** ahora.

|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 4.- (+Cepillarse). ______ los dientes. | (To brush). ______ your teeth.|

The verb is: **Cepillarse**
The negative**TĂș** command form for Cepillar is **Cepilles**.
The **Ud.** command is **Cepille**, the reflexive pronoun is **se**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 4.- (+Cepillarse). **CepĂ­llese** los dientes. | (To brush). Brush your teeth.|

Exercise 5
Step 1
1 of 10
First of all, letÂŽs read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.

Step 2
2 of 10
This activity is related to formal **(Ud. and Uds.)** commands.

You will have to write the correct endings for formal commands.

Step 3
3 of 10
**Ud.** command let you give formal commands to one perso.
**Uds.** command let you give formal commands to a group of ppeople.

To make **Ud. and Uds.** commands, you need to remember how you make the negative **tĂș** comand.

Step 4
4 of 10
Negative **tĂș** commands are used to tell somebody no to do something and there are some clear rules to form them:
a.- Write the verb in the **yo** present form.

b.- For **-ar** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-es**
– Example: Camin**ar**.
**Yo** form of the present tense: camin**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No camin**es**.

c.- For **-er** and **-or** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-as**.

– Example: Serv**ir**.
Yo form of the present tense: Sirv**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No sirv**as**.

Step 5
5 of 10
To make an **Ud.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command.
**Example**:
Verb: **Estudiar**.
Negative tĂș command: **No estudies**.
Ud. command: **Estudie**.
Step 6
6 of 10
To make an **Uds.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command and add a **-n**.
**Example:
Verb: **Comer**.
Negative tĂș command: **No comas**.
Uds. command: **Coman**.
Step 7
7 of 10
Before doing the activity letÂŽs remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **TĂș**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 8
8 of 10
When we are using the **Ud.** and **Uds.**commands, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: LĂĄve**se**.

Step 9
9 of 10
In negative **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands, the reflexive pronouns go in front of the verb.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: No **se** lave.

Step 10
10 of 10
D.- Provide the **Uds.** commands that Paco gives his father during the day. A “+” indicates you should write an affirmative command; a “-” indicates a negative command. DonÂŽt forget the reflexive pronoun.

**Modelo**
(+Levantarse).
**LevĂĄntese** ahora.

|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 5.- (+Ponerse). ______ ese traje gris.|(+ To put on). ______that gray suit.
The verb is: **Ponerse**
The negative**TĂș** command form for Poner is **Pongas**.
The **Ud.** command is **Ponga**, the reflexive pronoun is **se**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 5.- (+Ponerse). No **se ponga** ese traje gris.|(+ To put on). DonÂŽt put on that gray suit.

Exercise 6
Step 1
1 of 10
First of all, letÂŽs read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.

Step 2
2 of 10
This activity is related to formal **(Ud. and Uds.)** commands.

You will have to write the correct endings for formal commands.

Step 3
3 of 10
**Ud.** command let you give formal commands to one perso.
**Uds.** command let you give formal commands to a group of ppeople.

To make **Ud. and Uds.** commands, you need to remember how you make the negative **tĂș** comand.

Step 4
4 of 10
Negative **tĂș** commands are used to tell somebody no to do something and there are some clear rules to form them:
a.- Write the verb in the **yo** present form.

b.- For **-ar** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-es**
– Example: Camin**ar**.
**Yo** form of the present tense: camin**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No camin**es**.

c.- For **-er** and **-or** verbs, get rid of the **-o** at the end of the verb and add **-as**.

– Example: Serv**ir**.
Yo form of the present tense: Sirv**o**.
**Negative tĂș command**: No sirv**as**.

Step 5
5 of 10
To make an **Ud.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command.
**Example**:
Verb: **Estudiar**.
Negative tĂș command: **No estudies**.
Ud. command: **Estudie**.
Step 6
6 of 10
To make an **Uds.** command, you have to remove the **-s** from the negative **tĂș** command and add a **-n**.
**Example:
Verb: **Comer**.
Negative tĂș command: **No comas**.
Uds. command: **Coman**.
Step 7
7 of 10
Before doing the activity letÂŽs remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **TĂș**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 8
8 of 10
When we are using the **Ud.** and **Uds.**commands, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: LĂĄve**se**.

Step 9
9 of 10
In negative **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands, the reflexive pronouns go in front of the verb.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command Ud. form**: No **se** lave.

Step 10
10 of 10
D.- Provide the **Uds.** commands that Paco gives his father during the day. A “+” indicates you should write an affirmative command; a “-” indicates a negative command. DonÂŽt forget the reflexive pronoun.

**Modelo**
(+Levantarse).
**LevĂĄntese** ahora.

|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 6.- (-Irse). ______ ahora.|(- To leave). ______ now.|

The verb is: **Irser**
The negative**TĂș** command form for Ir is **Vayas**.
The **Ud.** command is **Vaya**, the reflexive pronoun is **se**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English
|–|–|
| 6.- (-Irse). No **se vaya** ahora.|(- To leave). DonÂŽt leave now.|

unlock
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New