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Page 171: Los adjetivos y los pronombres posesivos A
They are special adjectives or determiners used to identify or express the relative position of a noun in time or space.
These adjectives are placed in front of a noun and have to agree with it in gender and number.
|Spanish | Gender/Number |English|Position |
|–|–|–|–|
|Este, esta|Masc. / Fem. Singular |This | Near you |
|Ese, esa| Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
| Aquel, aquella|Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Far away | | |
|Estos, estas| Masc. / Fem. Plural |These | Near you | | |
|Esos, esas |Masc. / Fem. Plural| Those | Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
|Aquellos, aquellos |Masc. / Fem. Plural |Those |Far away | | |
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|1.- ____. Estos estudiantes han construido un centro de donaciones en su escuela. | ____. These students have built a donation center at their school.
**Estos** means that they near you, so the correct answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|5.- **A**. Estos estudiantes han construido un centro de donaciones en su escuela. | **A**. These students have built a donation center at their school.
They are special adjectives or determiners used to identify or express the relative position of a noun in time or space.
These adjectives are placed in front of a noun and have to agree with it in gender and number.
|Spanish | Gender/Number |English|Position |
|–|–|–|–|
|Este, esta|Masc. / Fem. Singular |This | Near you |
|Ese, esa| Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
| Aquel, aquella|Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Far away | | |
|Estos, estas| Masc. / Fem. Plural |These | Near you | | |
|Esos, esas |Masc. / Fem. Plural| Those | Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
|Aquellos, aquellos |Masc. / Fem. Plural |Those |Far away | | |
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
| 2.- ____ . Aquellos jóvenes han hecho mucho trabajo para el centro recreativo.| ____. Those young people have done a lot of work for the recreation center.
**Aquellos** means that they are far from you, so the correct answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
| 2.- **C**. Aquellos estudiantes han hecho mucho trabajo para el centro recreativo.|**C**. Those students have done a lot of work for the recreation center.|
They are special adjectives or determiners used to identify or express the relative position of a noun in time or space.
These adjectives are placed in front of a noun and have to agree with it in gender and number.
|Spanish | Gender/Number |English|Position |
|–|–|–|–|
|Este, esta|Masc. / Fem. Singular |This | Near you |
|Ese, esa| Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
| Aquel, aquella|Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Far away | | |
|Estos, estas| Masc. / Fem. Plural |These | Near you | | |
|Esos, esas |Masc. / Fem. Plural| Those | Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
|Aquellos, aquellos |Masc. / Fem. Plural |Those |Far away | | |
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- ____. Sé que esos muchachos juntan fondos para el medio ambiente todos los años. | ____. I know these guys raise money for the environment every year.
**Esos** means that they are near the person you are speaking with, so the correct answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- **B**. Sé que esos muchachos juntan fondos para el medio ambiente todos los años. | **B**. I know these guys raise money for the environment every year.
They are special adjectives or determiners used to identify or express the relative position of a noun in time or space.
These adjectives are placed in front of a noun and have to agree with it in gender and number.
|Spanish | Gender/Number |English|Position |
|–|–|–|–|
|Este, esta|Masc. / Fem. Singular |This | Near you |
|Ese, esa| Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
| Aquel, aquella|Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Far away | | |
|Estos, estas| Masc. / Fem. Plural |These | Near you | | |
|Esos, esas |Masc. / Fem. Plural| Those | Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
|Aquellos, aquellos |Masc. / Fem. Plural |Those |Far away | | |
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- ____. Aquellos chicos suelen participar en muchas marchas. | ____. Those boys usually participate in many marches.
**Aquellos** means that they are far from you, so the correct answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- **C**. Aquellos chicos suelen participar en muchas marchas. | **C**. Those boys usually participate in many marches.
They are special adjectives or determiners used to identify or express the relative position of a noun in time or space.
These adjectives are placed in front of a noun and have to agree with it in gender and number.
|Spanish | Gender/Number |English|Position |
|–|–|–|–|
|Este, esta|Masc. / Fem. Singular |This | Near you |
|Ese, esa| Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
| Aquel, aquella|Masc. / Fem. Singular |That |Far away | | |
|Estos, estas| Masc. / Fem. Plural |These | Near you | | |
|Esos, esas |Masc. / Fem. Plural| Those | Near the person you´re speaking with | | |
|Aquellos, aquellos |Masc. / Fem. Plural |Those |Far away | | |
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|5.- ____. ¿Han cumplido estos jóvenes con sus responsabilidades como voluntarios? | ____. Have these young people fulfilled their responsibilities as volunteers?
**Estos** means that they near you, so the correct answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|5.- **A**. ¿Han cumplido estos jóvenes con sus responsabilidades como voluntarios? | **A**. Have these young people fulfilled their responsibilities as volunteers?
