First of all, we must carefully read the instructions to understand what we must do.

In this activity, we are going to work with the pluperfect tense.

It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.

This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.

**Past participle** is formed by adding :
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.

**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.

**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.

**Beber**.
**Bebido**.

We also need to know that in verbs ended in **-aer**, **-eer**, **-eír**, and the verb **oir**, we have to write an accent mark on the **i** in the past participle.

**Example**:
**Leer**.
**Leído**.

Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.

Several Spanish verbs have irregular past participles.

**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.

**Let´s take a look at the imperfect tense of ***Haber***:
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |había |
|Tú |habías |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |había |
|Nosotros |habíamos |
|Vosotros |habíais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habían |

The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.

****Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.

**Example**:
**Me** había bañado temprano.
**No** había hecho el trabajo.
**No se** había vestido todavía.

D.- Based on the pictures, tell what each people had done before leaving for work. You can use the verbs in the word bank to help you describe the actions.

**¡Cuidado!** Reflexive pronouns, object pronouns, and negative pronouns go in front of the conjugated form of **haber** in the pluperfect.
|Levantarse |Secarse |Lavarse |Afeitarse |Cepillarse |Ponerse |
|–|–|–|–|–|–|

**Modelo**:
Marta **se había secado el pelo**

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|1.- Los gemelos __ ____ ____ los dientes. |Twins __ ____ ____ teeth.
The subject is **Los gemelos (ellos)** the imperfect form of *Haber* is **habían**. The past participle of *cepillar* is **cepillado**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|1.- Los gemelos **se habían cepillado** los dientes. |The twins had brushed their teeth.

First of all, we must carefully read the instructions to understand what we must do.

In this activity, we are going to work with the pluperfect tense.

It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.

This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.

**Past participle** is formed by adding :
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.

**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.

**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.

**Beber**.
**Bebido**.

We also need to know that in verbs ended in **-aer**, **-eer**, **-eír**, and the verb **oir**, we have to write an accent mark on the **i** in the past participle.

**Example**:
**Leer**.
**Leído**.

Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.

Several Spanish verbs have irregular past participles.

**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.

**Let´s take a look at the imperfect tense of ***Haber***:
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |había |
|Tú |habías |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |había |
|Nosotros |habíamos |
|Vosotros |habíais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habían |

The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.

****Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.

**Example**:
**Me** había bañado temprano.
**No** había hecho el trabajo.
**No se** había vestido todavía.

D.- Based on the pictures, tell what each people had done before leaving for work. You can use the verbs in the word bank to help you describe the actions.

**¡Cuidado!** Reflexive pronouns, object pronouns, and negative pronouns go in front of the conjugated form of **haber** in the pluperfect.
|Levantarse |Secarse |Lavarse |Afeitarse |Cepillarse |Ponerse |
|–|–|–|–|–|–|

**Modelo**:
Marta **se había secado el pelo**

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|2.- Lópe __ ____ ____ temprano. |Lópe __ ____ ____ early.
The subject is **Lópe (él)** the imperfect form of *Haber* is **había**. The past participle of *levantar* is **levantado**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|2.- Lópe **se había levantado** temprano. |Lópe had get up early.

First of all, we must carefully read the instructions to understand what we must do.

In this activity, we are going to work with the pluperfect tense.

It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.

This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.

**Past participle** is formed by adding :
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.

**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.

**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.

**Beber**.
**Bebido**.

We also need to know that in verbs ended in **-aer**, **-eer**, **-eír**, and the verb **oir**, we have to write an accent mark on the **i** in the past participle.

**Example**:
**Leer**.
**Leído**.

Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.

Several Spanish verbs have irregular past participles.

**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.

**Let´s take a look at the imperfect tense of ***Haber***:
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |había |
|Tú |habías |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |había |
|Nosotros |habíamos |
|Vosotros |habíais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habían |

The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.

****Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.

**Example**:
**Me** había bañado temprano.
**No** había hecho el trabajo.
**No se** había vestido todavía.

D.- Based on the pictures, tell what each people had done before leaving for work. You can use the verbs in the word bank to help you describe the actions.

**¡Cuidado!** Reflexive pronouns, object pronouns, and negative pronouns go in front of the conjugated form of **haber** in the pluperfect.
|Levantarse |Secarse |Lavarse |Afeitarse |Cepillarse |Ponerse |
|–|–|–|–|–|–|

**Modelo**:
Marta **se había secado el pelo**

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- Yo__ ____ ____ la camisa. |I __ ____ ____ the shirt.
The subject is **Yo** the imperfect form of *Haber* is **había**. The past participle of *poner* is **puesto**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- Yo **me había puesto** la camisa. |I had put on the shirt.

First of all, we must carefully read the instructions to understand what we must do.

In this activity, we are going to work with the pluperfect tense.

It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.

This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.

**Past participle** is formed by adding :
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.

**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.

**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.

**Beber**.
**Bebido**.

We also need to know that in verbs ended in **-aer**, **-eer**, **-eír**, and the verb **oir**, we have to write an accent mark on the **i** in the past participle.

**Example**:
**Leer**.
**Leído**.

Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.

Several Spanish verbs have irregular past participles.

**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.

**Let´s take a look at the imperfect tense of ***Haber***:
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |había |
|Tú |habías |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |había |
|Nosotros |habíamos |
|Vosotros |habíais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habían |

The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.

****Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.

**Example**:
**Me** había bañado temprano.
**No** había hecho el trabajo.
**No se** había vestido todavía.

D.- Based on the pictures, tell what each people had done before leaving for work. You can use the verbs in the word bank to help you describe the actions.

**¡Cuidado!** Reflexive pronouns, object pronouns, and negative pronouns go in front of the conjugated form of **haber** in the pluperfect.
|Levantarse |Secarse |Lavarse |Afeitarse |Cepillarse |Ponerse |
|–|–|–|–|–|–|

**Modelo**:
Marta **se había secado el pelo**

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- Tú __ ____ ____ . |You __ ____ ____ .
The subject is **Tú** the imperfect form of *Haber* is **habías**. The past participle of *afeitar* is **afeitado**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- Tú **te habías afeitado**. |You had shaved.|

First of all, we must carefully read the instructions to understand what we must do.

In this activity, we are going to work with the pluperfect tense.

It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.

This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.

**Past participle** is formed by adding :
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.

**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.

**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.

**Beber**.
**Bebido**.

We also need to know that in verbs ended in **-aer**, **-eer**, **-eír**, and the verb **oir**, we have to write an accent mark on the **i** in the past participle.

**Example**:
**Leer**.
**Leído**.

Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.

Several Spanish verbs have irregular past participles.

**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.

**Let´s take a look at the imperfect tense of ***Haber***:
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |había |
|Tú |habías |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |había |
|Nosotros |habíamos |
|Vosotros |habíais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habían |

The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.

****Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.

**Example**:
**Me** había bañado temprano.
**No** había hecho el trabajo.
**No se** había vestido todavía.

D.- Based on the pictures, tell what each people had done before leaving for work. You can use the verbs in the word bank to help you describe the actions.

**¡Cuidado!** Reflexive pronouns, object pronouns, and negative pronouns go in front of the conjugated form of **haber** in the pluperfect.
|Levantarse |Secarse |Lavarse |Afeitarse |Cepillarse |Ponerse |
|–|–|–|–|–|–|

**Modelo**:
Marta **se había secado el pelo**

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|Nosotros __ ____ ____las manos. | We __ ____ ____ our hands.
The subject is **Nosotros** the imperfect form of *Haber* is **habíamos**. The past participle of *lavar* is **lavado**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|Nosotros **nos habíamos lavado** las manos. |We had washed our hands.