Realidades Guided Practice Activities For Vocabulary And Grammar Level 3 Student Edition
Realidades Guided Practice Activities For Vocabulary And Grammar Level 3 Student Edition
1st Edition
Prentice Hall
ISBN: 9780131661493
Textbook solutions

All Solutions

Page 92: Mandatos afirmativos con tú E

Exercise 1
Step 1
1 of 8
First of all, let´s read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.
Step 2
2 of 8
This activity is related to the affirmative **tú** command with reflexive pronouns.

It means the same person performs and receives the action of the verb.

Step 3
3 of 8
Remember, when you are talking to a friend, a family member, a child, or a friend, you use the **tú** command, which is the same as the Usted form of the present tense of the verb.

**Example**

|Spanish | |
|–|–|
|**Present Tense**|**Tú comand** |
|Usted baila. |¡Baila! |
|Usted come. |¡Come! |

Step 4
4 of 8
It is good to comment that the form of the present simple of *Usted*, coincides with that of Él y Ella.
**Example**

|Spanish| ||
|–|–|–|–|
|**Present Tense**||
|Usted come. |Él come.| Ella come.
|Usted baila. |Él baila. |Ella baila .

Step 5
5 of 8
Some verbs have irregular affirmative **Tú** command form, so you have to memorize them.
**Example**

| Spanish| Hacer| Tener| Venir|
|–|–| –| –|
|**Tú command** |Haz | Ten| Ven|

Step 6
6 of 8
Before doing the activity let´s remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **Tú**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 7
7 of 8
When we are using the **Tú** command, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command form**: Láva**te**.

Step 8
8 of 8
E.- Write the command form of the verb with the reflexive pronoun to give your brother advice about his daily routine. Don’t forget to add the accent mark to the stressed syllable as needed.

**Modelo**: (Cepillarse). **Cepillate** los dientes dos veces al día.

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|1.- (Lavarse). ______ las manos antes de comer. |(To wash). ______ the hands before eating. |
The verb is: **Lavarse**
The command form for **Lavar** is **Lava**, the reflexive pronoun is **te**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|1.- **Lávate** las manos antes de comer. |Wash your hands before eating.

Exercise 2
Step 1
1 of 8
First of all, let´s read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.
Step 2
2 of 8
This activity is related to the affirmative **tú** command with reflexive pronouns.

It means the same person performs and receives the action of the verb.

Step 3
3 of 8
Remember, when you are talking to a friend, a family member, a child, or a friend, you use the **tú** command, which is the same as the Usted form of the present tense of the verb.

**Example**

|Spanish | |
|–|–|
|**Present Tense**|**Tú comand** |
|Usted baila. |¡Baila! |
|Usted come. |¡Come! |

Step 4
4 of 8
It is good to comment that the form of the present simple of *Usted*, coincides with that of Él y Ella.
**Example**

|Spanish| ||
|–|–|–|–|
|**Present Tense**||
|Usted come. |Él come.| Ella come.
|Usted baila. |Él baila. |Ella baila .

Step 5
5 of 8
Some verbs have irregular affirmative **Tú** command form, so you have to memorize them.
**Example**

| Spanish| Hacer| Tener| Venir|
|–|–| –| –|
|**Tú command** |Haz | Ten| Ven|

Step 6
6 of 8
Before doing the activity let´s remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **Tú**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 7
7 of 8
When we are using the **Tú** command, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command form**: Láva**te**.

Step 8
8 of 8
E.- Write the command form of the verb with the reflexive pronoun to give your brother advice about his daily routine. Don’t forget to add the accent mark to the stressed syllable as needed.

**Modelo**: (Cepillarse). **Cepillate** los dientes dos veces al día.

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|2.- (Despertarse). ______ temprano por la mañana. |(To wake up). ______ early in the morning. |
The verb is: **Despertarse**
The command form for **Despertar** is **Despierta**, the reflexive pronoun is **te**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|2.- **Despiértate** temprano por la mañana. | Wake up early in the morning. |

Exercise 3
Step 1
1 of 8
First of all, let´s read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.
Step 2
2 of 8
This activity is related to the affirmative **tú** command with reflexive pronouns.

It means the same person performs and receives the action of the verb.

Step 3
3 of 8
Remember, when you are talking to a friend, a family member, a child, or a friend, you use the **tú** command, which is the same as the Usted form of the present tense of the verb.

**Example**

|Spanish | |
|–|–|
|**Present Tense**|**Tú comand** |
|Usted baila. |¡Baila! |
|Usted come. |¡Come! |

Step 4
4 of 8
It is good to comment that the form of the present simple of *Usted*, coincides with that of Él y Ella.
**Example**

|Spanish| ||
|–|–|–|–|
|**Present Tense**||
|Usted come. |Él come.| Ella come.
|Usted baila. |Él baila. |Ella baila .

Step 5
5 of 8
Some verbs have irregular affirmative **Tú** command form, so you have to memorize them.
**Example**

| Spanish| Hacer| Tener| Venir|
|–|–| –| –|
|**Tú command** |Haz | Ten| Ven|

Step 6
6 of 8
Before doing the activity let´s remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **Tú**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 7
7 of 8
When we are using the **Tú** command, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command form**: Láva**te**.

Step 8
8 of 8
E.- Write the command form of the verb with the reflexive pronoun to give your brother advice about his daily routine. Don’t forget to add the accent mark to the stressed syllable as needed.

**Modelo**: (Cepillarse). **Cepillate** los dientes dos veces al día.

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- (Acostarse). ______ antes de las nueve de la noche.|(To go to bed). ______ before nine at night.
The verb is: **Lavarse**
The command form for **Acostar** is **Acuesta**, the reflexive pronoun is **te**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- Acuéstate antes de las nueve de la noche.|Go to bed before nine at night.

Exercise 4
Step 1
1 of 8
First of all, let´s read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.
Step 2
2 of 8
This activity is related to the affirmative **tú** command with reflexive pronouns.

It means the same person performs and receives the action of the verb.

Step 3
3 of 8
Remember, when you are talking to a friend, a family member, a child, or a friend, you use the **tú** command, which is the same as the Usted form of the present tense of the verb.

**Example**

|Spanish | |
|–|–|
|**Present Tense**|**Tú comand** |
|Usted baila. |¡Baila! |
|Usted come. |¡Come! |

Step 4
4 of 8
It is good to comment that the form of the present simple of *Usted*, coincides with that of Él y Ella.
**Example**

|Spanish| ||
|–|–|–|–|
|**Present Tense**||
|Usted come. |Él come.| Ella come.
|Usted baila. |Él baila. |Ella baila .

Step 5
5 of 8
Some verbs have irregular affirmative **Tú** command form, so you have to memorize them.
**Example**

| Spanish| Hacer| Tener| Venir|
|–|–| –| –|
|**Tú command** |Haz | Ten| Ven|

Step 6
6 of 8
Before doing the activity let´s remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **Tú**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 7
7 of 8
When we are using the **Tú** command, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command form**: Láva**te**.

Step 8
8 of 8
E.- Write the command form of the verb with the reflexive pronoun to give your brother advice about his daily routine. Don’t forget to add the accent mark to the stressed syllable as needed.

**Modelo**: (Cepillarse). **Cepillate** los dientes dos veces al día.

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- (Ducharse). ______ todos los días. | (To get a shower). ______ every day.
The verb is: **Ducharse**
The command form for **Duchar** is **Ducha**, the reflexive pronoun is **te**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.-Dúchate todos los días. | Get a shower every day.

Exercise 5
Step 1
1 of 8
First of all, let´s read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.
Step 2
2 of 8
This activity is related to the affirmative **tú** command with reflexive pronouns.

It means the same person performs and receives the action of the verb.

Step 3
3 of 8
Remember, when you are talking to a friend, a family member, a child, or a friend, you use the **tú** command, which is the same as the Usted form of the present tense of the verb.

**Example**

|Spanish | |
|–|–|
|**Present Tense**|**Tú comand** |
|Usted baila. |¡Baila! |
|Usted come. |¡Come! |

Step 4
4 of 8
It is good to comment that the form of the present simple of *Usted*, coincides with that of Él y Ella.
**Example**

|Spanish| ||
|–|–|–|–|
|**Present Tense**||
|Usted come. |Él come.| Ella come.
|Usted baila. |Él baila. |Ella baila .

Step 5
5 of 8
Some verbs have irregular affirmative **Tú** command form, so you have to memorize them.
**Example**

| Spanish| Hacer| Tener| Venir|
|–|–| –| –|
|**Tú command** |Haz | Ten| Ven|

Step 6
6 of 8
Before doing the activity let´s remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **Tú**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 7
7 of 8
When we are using the **Tú** command, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command form**: Láva**te**.

Step 8
8 of 8
E.- Write the command form of the verb with the reflexive pronoun to give your brother advice about his daily routine. Don’t forget to add the accent mark to the stressed syllable as needed.

**Modelo**: (Cepillarse). **Cepillate** los dientes dos veces al día.

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
5.- (Ponerse). ______ un sombrero y una chaqueta cuando hace frío. |(To put on). ______ a hat and jacket in cold weather.|
The verb is: **Ponerse**
The comand form for **Poner** is **Pon**, the reflexive pronoun is **te**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
Ponte un sombrero y una chaqueta cuando hace frío. |Put on a hat and jacket when it’s cold.

Exercise 6
Step 1
1 of 8
First of all, let´s read the instructions carefully, understand them, and remember the information we need to do the activity.
Step 2
2 of 8
This activity is related to the affirmative **tú** command with reflexive pronouns.

It means the same person performs and receives the action of the verb.

Step 3
3 of 8
Remember, when you are talking to a friend, a family member, a child, or a friend, you use the **tú** command, which is the same as the Usted form of the present tense of the verb.

**Example**

|Spanish | |
|–|–|
|**Present Tense**|**Tú comand** |
|Usted baila. |¡Baila! |
|Usted come. |¡Come! |

Step 4
4 of 8
It is good to comment that the form of the present simple of *Usted*, coincides with that of Él y Ella.
**Example**

|Spanish| ||
|–|–|–|–|
|**Present Tense**||
|Usted come. |Él come.| Ella come.
|Usted baila. |Él baila. |Ella baila .

Step 5
5 of 8
Some verbs have irregular affirmative **Tú** command form, so you have to memorize them.
**Example**

| Spanish| Hacer| Tener| Venir|
|–|–| –| –|
|**Tú command** |Haz | Ten| Ven|

Step 6
6 of 8
Before doing the activity let´s remember the basics about reflexive verbs.

A reflexive verb is a transitive one whose direct object is the same as its subject.

In this case, the direct object pronoun is a **reflexive pronoun**.
Reflexive Pronouns |Spanish |English |
|–|–|–
|1st person singular . **Yo**. |Me |Myself
|2nd person singular. **Tú**. |Te |Yourself | | | |
|3rd person singular. **Él / Ella / Eso**. |Se |Himself / Herself / Itself | | | |
|1st person plural. **Nosotros**. |Nos |Ourselves | | |
|2nd person plural. **Ustedes**.|Se |Yourselves | | |
| 3rd person, plural. **Ellos / Ellas**.|Se |Themselves | | |

Step 7
7 of 8
When we are using the **Tú** command, the reflexive pronouns must be placed at the end of an affirmative command.

Remember to add the accent mark to the verb you attach any pronoun.

**Example**: Lavarse
**Command form**: Láva**te**.

Step 8
8 of 8
E.- Write the command form of the verb with the reflexive pronoun to give your brother advice about his daily routine. Don’t forget to add the accent mark to the stressed syllable as needed.

**Modelo**: (Cepillarse). **Cepillate** los dientes dos veces al día.

|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
6.- (Cortarse). ______ las uñas una vez por semana. |(To cut). ______ your nails once a week.
The verb is: **Cortarse**
The command form for **Cortar** is **Corta**, the reflexive pronoun is **te**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
6.- Córtate las uñas una vez por semana. | Cut your nails once a week.

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