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Page 159: El pluscuamperfecto A
It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.
This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.
**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.
**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.
**Beber**.
**Bebido**.
**Example**:
**Leer**.
**LeĂdo**.
Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.
**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |habĂa |
|TĂş |habĂas |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |habĂa |
|Nosotros |habĂamos |
|Vosotros |habĂais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habĂan |
The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.
**Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.
**Example**:
**Me** habĂa bañado temprano.
**No** habĂa hecho el trabajo.
**No se** habĂa vestido todavĂa.
**Modelo**.
El gerente **habĂa** leĂdo las solicitudes de empleo.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
| 1.- El dueño ____ hecho una lista de requisitos.|The owner ____ made a list of requirements. |
The subject is **El dueño (Ă©l)** the correct present tense form of *Haber* is **habĂa**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
| 1.- El dueño **habĂa** hecho una lista de requisitos.|The owner had made a list of requirements. |
It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.
This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.
**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.
**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.
**Beber**.
**Bebido**.
**Example**:
**Leer**.
**LeĂdo**.
Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.
**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |habĂa |
|TĂş |habĂas |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |habĂa |
|Nosotros |habĂamos |
|Vosotros |habĂais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habĂan |
The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.
**Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.
**Example**:
**Me** habĂa bañado temprano.
**No** habĂa hecho el trabajo.
**No se** habĂa vestido todavĂa.
**Modelo**.
El gerente **habĂa** leĂdo las solicitudes de empleo.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
| 2.- Las recepcionistas ____ copiado las solicitudes de empleo.|The receptionists ____ copied the job applications.
The subject is **Las recepcionistas (ellas)** the correct present tense form of *Haber* is **habĂan**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
| 2.- Las recepcionistas **habĂan** copiado las solicitudes de empleo.|The receptionists had copied the job applications.
It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.
This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.
**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.
**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.
**Beber**.
**Bebido**.
**Example**:
**Leer**.
**LeĂdo**.
Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.
**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |habĂa |
|TĂş |habĂas |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |habĂa |
|Nosotros |habĂamos |
|Vosotros |habĂais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habĂan |
The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.
**Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.
**Example**:
**Me** habĂa bañado temprano.
**No** habĂa hecho el trabajo.
**No se** habĂa vestido todavĂa.
**Modelo**.
El gerente **habĂa** leĂdo las solicitudes de empleo.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- Elena y yo ____ traĂdo la lista de referencias.|Elena and I ____ brought the list of references.
The subject is **Elena y yo (nosotros)** the correct present tense form of *Haber* is **habĂamos**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- Elena y yo **habĂamos** traĂdo la lista de referencias.|Elena and I hadbrought the list of references.
It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.
This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.
**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.
**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.
**Beber**.
**Bebido**.
**Example**:
**Leer**.
**LeĂdo**.
Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.
**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |habĂa |
|TĂş |habĂas |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |habĂa |
|Nosotros |habĂamos |
|Vosotros |habĂais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habĂan |
The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.
**Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.
**Example**:
**Me** habĂa bañado temprano.
**No** habĂa hecho el trabajo.
**No se** habĂa vestido todavĂa.
**Modelo**.
El gerente **habĂa** leĂdo las solicitudes de empleo.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- (Yo) ____ practicado unas preguntas con mi mamá.|(I) ____ practiced some questions with my mom.
The subject is **Yo** the correct present tense form of *Haber* is **habĂa**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- Yo **habĂa** practicado unas preguntas con mi mamá.|I had practiced some questions with my mom.
It is formed with the verb **haber** in imperfect form and **the past participle** of another verb.
This tense is used to tell about an action in the past that happened before another action in the past. In English, it can be translated as **had done**.
– **-ado** to the stem of **-ar** verbs.
**Example**:
**Cantar**.
**Cantado**.
– **-ido** to the stem of **-er** or **-ir** verbs.
**Example**:
**Comer**.
**Comido**.
**Beber**.
**Bebido**.
**Example**:
**Leer**.
**LeĂdo**.
Verbs ended in **-uir** do not need the written accent mark in the past participle.
**Example**:
**Decir – Dicho**.
**Poner – Puesto**.
**Resolver – Resuelto**.
**Ver – Visto**.
**Romper – Roto**.
|Pronoun |Conjugation |
|–|–|
|Yo |habĂa |
|TĂş |habĂas |
|Él / Ella / Ud. |habĂa |
|Nosotros |habĂamos |
|Vosotros |habĂais |
| Ellos / Ellas / Uds.|habĂan |
The present perfect has two parts, the second one is the same in all forms.
**Remember** that the object pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and negative words are placed before the first part of the conjugation.
**Example**:
**Me** habĂa bañado temprano.
**No** habĂa hecho el trabajo.
**No se** habĂa vestido todavĂa.
**Modelo**.
El gerente **habĂa** leĂdo las solicitudes de empleo.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
| 5.-Y tĂş Âż te ____ preparado antes de la entrevista?| And you, ____ you prepare before the interview?
The subject is **TĂş** the correct present tense form of *Haber* is **habĂas**, so the answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
| 5.-Y tĂş Âż te **habĂas** preparado antes de la entrevista?| And you, had you prepare before the interview?