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Page 126: El subjuntivo con verbos de emoción E
The sentences will be in the present tense of the subjunctive mood, some of them after impersonal expressions.
.
Another use of the subjunctive mood is for expressing emotions about someone or something else.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
**Example**
Yo quiero **que** tú seas sincero.
In impersonal expressions, the verb **es** is taken as the subject.
**Example**
**Es** necesario **que** seas amable.
If a sentence doesn´t have more than a subject, **que** is omitted and the infinitive is used after the conjugated verb or expression of emotion.
The verbs in subjunctive form follow the same rules as the **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
**Modelo**:
(escuchar). Me molesta que mis hermanos **escuchen** mis conversaciones con mis amigos.
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|1.- (Poder). Siento no ____ ir a la fiesta. Estoy enfermo. | (Can). I’m sorry I ____ go to the party. I’m sick.
There is only a subject, there is no **que**, so we have to put the infinitive of the verb after the expression of emotion.
The answer is:
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|1.- (Poder). Siento no **poder** ir a la fiesta. Estoy enfermo. | (Can). I’m sorry I can´t go to the party. I’m sick.
The sentences will be in the present tense of the subjunctive mood, some of them after impersonal expressions.
.
Another use of the subjunctive mood is for expressing emotions about someone or something else.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
**Example**
Yo quiero **que** tú seas sincero.
In impersonal expressions, the verb **es** is taken as the subject.
**Example**
**Es** necesario **que** seas amable.
If a sentence doesn´t have more than a subject, **que** is omitted and the infinitive is used after the conjugated verb or expression of emotion.
The verbs in subjunctive form follow the same rules as the **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
**Modelo**:
(escuchar). Me molesta que mis hermanos **escuchen** mis conversaciones con mis amigos.
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|2.- (Ser). Es bueno que nosotros ____ sinceros. |(To be). It is good that we ____ sincere.
The first verb is Es, counting as a subject (It is).
The second subject is **Nosotros**, *1st person, plural*, so the subjunctive form of **ser** is **seamos**.
The answer is:
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|2.-(Ser). Es bueno que nosotros **seamos** sinceros.| It is good that we are sincere.
The sentences will be in the present tense of the subjunctive mood, some of them after impersonal expressions.
.
Another use of the subjunctive mood is for expressing emotions about someone or something else.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
**Example**
Yo quiero **que** tú seas sincero.
In impersonal expressions, the verb **es** is taken as the subject.
**Example**
**Es** necesario **que** seas amable.
If a sentence doesn´t have more than a subject, **que** is omitted and the infinitive is used after the conjugated verb or expression of emotion.
The verbs in subjunctive form follow the same rules as the **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
**Modelo**:
(escuchar). Me molesta que mis hermanos **escuchen** mis conversaciones con mis amigos.
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|3.- (Aceptar). Me alegro que mis padres me ____ tal como soy. | (To accept). I’m glad my parents ____ me the way I am.
The first subject is **Yo**.
The second is **Mis padres (ellos)**, so the subjunctive form of **aceptar** is **acepten**.
The answer is:
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
3.- (Aceptar). Me alegro que mis padres me **acepten** tal como soy. | (To accept). I’m glad my parents accept me the way I am.
The sentences will be in the present tense of the subjunctive mood, some of them after impersonal expressions.
.
Another use of the subjunctive mood is for expressing emotions about someone or something else.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
**Example**
Yo quiero **que** tú seas sincero.
In impersonal expressions, the verb **es** is taken as the subject.
**Example**
**Es** necesario **que** seas amable.
If a sentence doesn´t have more than a subject, **que** is omitted and the infinitive is used after the conjugated verb or expression of emotion.
The verbs in subjunctive form follow the same rules as the **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
**Modelo**:
(escuchar). Me molesta que mis hermanos **escuchen** mis conversaciones con mis amigos.
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|4.- (Guardar). Esperamos ____ los secretos de nuestra familia. | (To keep). We look forward to ____ the secrets of our family.
There is only a subject, there is no **que**, so we have to put the infinitive of the verb after the conjugated verb.
The answer is:
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|4.- (Guardar). Esperamos **guardar** los secretos de nuestra familia. | (Keep). We look forward to keep the secrets of our family.
The sentences will be in the present tense of the subjunctive mood, some of them after impersonal expressions.
.
Another use of the subjunctive mood is for expressing emotions about someone or something else.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
**Example**
Yo quiero **que** tú seas sincero.
In impersonal expressions, the verb **es** is taken as the subject.
**Example**
**Es** necesario **que** seas amable.
If a sentence doesn´t have more than a subject, **que** is omitted and the infinitive is used after the conjugated verb or expression of emotion.
The verbs in subjunctive form follow the same rules as the **Ud.** and **Uds.** commands.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
**Modelo**:
(escuchar). Me molesta que mis hermanos **escuchen** mis conversaciones con mis amigos.
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|5.- (Tener). Es bueno ____ muchos amigos comprensivos. | (To have). It is good ____ many understanding friends.
There is only a subject, so we have to put the infinitive of the verb after the expression of emotion.
The answer is:
| Spanish| English|
|–|–|
|5.- (Tener). Es bueno **tener** muchos amigos comprensivos. | (To have). It is good to have many understanding friends.