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Page 110: El subjuntivo verbos con cambio de raíz D
The subjunctive is used to express something that might happen. It is used to give advice, recommendations, suggestions, or demands to another person.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
Also, go to page 109 of this book to review the verbs with stem changes.
**Modelo**:
Mis padres / quiere / yo / seguir / sus consejos.
*Mis padres **quieren** que yo **siga** sus consejos.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|1.- El entrenador / sugerir / los atletas / dormir / ocho horas cada noche.| The coach / suggest / athletes / sleep / eight hours each night. |
The first verb is **Sugerir**, the subject is **El entrenador**, *3rd person, singular*, so the present tense is **sugiere**.
The second is **Dormir**, the subject is **Nosotros**, *1st person, plural*, so the subjunctive mood is: **durmamos**.
The answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|1.-El entrenador **sugiere** que los atletas **durmamos** ocho horas cada noche.| The coach suggests that athletes sleep eight hours each night. |
The subjunctive is used to express something that might happen. It is used to give advice, recommendations, suggestions, or demands to another person.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
Also, go to page 109 of this book to review the verbs with stem changes.
**Modelo**:
Mis padres / quiere / yo / seguir / sus consejos.
*Mis padres **quieren** que yo **siga** sus consejos.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|2.- La profesora / recomendar / nosotros / pedir / ayuda.| The teacher / recommend / we / ask / help.
The first verb is **Recomendar**, the subject is **La profesora**, *3rd person, singular*, so the present tense is **recomienda**.
The second is **pedir**, the subject is **Nosotros**, *1st person, plural*, so the subjunctive mood is: **pidamos**.
The answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|2.- La profesora recomienda que nosotros pidamos ayuda.| The teacher recommends that we ask for help.
The subjunctive is used to express something that might happen. It is used to give advice, recommendations, suggestions, or demands to another person.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
Also, go to page 109 of this book to review the verbs with stem changes.
**Modelo**:
Mis padres / quiere / yo / seguir / sus consejos.
*Mis padres **quieren** que yo **siga** sus consejos.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- Mi amigo / recomendar / yo / empezar un programa de ejercicio.| My friend / recommend / I / start an exercise program. |
The first verb is **Recomendar**, the subject is **Mi amigo**, *3rd person, singular*, so the present tense is **recomienda**.
The second is **Empezar**, the subject is **Yo**, *1st person, singular*, so the subjunctive mood is: **empieze**.
The answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|3.- Mi amigo recomienda que yo empieze un programa de ejercicio.|My friend recommends that I start an exercise program. |
The subjunctive is used to express something that might happen. It is used to give advice, recommendations, suggestions, or demands to another person.
**Example**:
Yo **quiero** que tú **vengas**.
To form the present tense of the subjunctive, you have to do the next:
Find the **Yo** present tense form of the verb.
Drop the final **o**.
To the **-ar** verbs add an **-e** **-es**, **-e**, **-emos**, **-éis**, **-en**.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-e** |
| Tú| **-es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-e** |
|Nosotros |**-emos** |
|Vosotros |**-éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-en**|
**Example**:
– Habl**ar**.
Habl**o**.
Habl.
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |habl**e** |
| Tú| habl**es**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |habl**e**|
|Nosotros |habl**emos** |
|Vosotros |habl**éis** |
|Ellos / Ellas | habl**en**|
|Pronoun|Subjunctive|
|–|–|
|Yo |**-a** |
| Tú| **-as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |**-a** |
|Nosotros |**-amos** |
|Vosotros |**-ais** |
|Ellos / Ellas | **-an**|
**Example**:
– Com**er**.
Com**o**.
Com.
|Pronoun|Ending add|
|–|–|
|Yo |com**a** |
| Tú| com**as**|
|Él / Ella/ Eso |com**a**|
|Nosotros |com**amos** |
|Vosotros |com**áis**|
|Ellos / Ellas | com**an**|
Also, go to page 109 of this book to review the verbs with stem changes.
**Modelo**:
Mis padres / quiere / yo / seguir / sus consejos.
*Mis padres **quieren** que yo **siga** sus consejos.
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- Él / querer / nosotros / divertirse / en nuestro trabajo.| He / want / we / have fun / in our work.
The first verb is **Querer**, the subject is **Él**, *3rd person, singular*, so the present tense is **quiere**.
The second is **Divertirse**, the subject is **Nosotros**, *1st person, plural*, so the subjunctive mood is: **divirtamos**.
The answer is:
|Spanish |English |
|–|–|
|4.- Él **quiere **que nosotros nos **divirtamos** en nuestro trabajo.| He wants that we have fun in our work.