Glencoe Health
Glencoe Health
1st Edition
McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN: 9780078913280
Textbook solutions

All Solutions

Section 27.4: Emergency Preparedness

Exercise 1
Step 1
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The $textbf{30/30 rule for lightning safety}$ states that within 30 seconds of lightning, get indoors and stay there for 30 minutes after hearing the last peal of thunder before going outdoors.
Result
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Exercise 2
Step 1
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Other danger signs include:

* loud roar similar to a freight train
* large, low-lying cloud or an approaching cloud of debris
* the wind may be also completely still before a tornado strikes

Result
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begin{enumerate}
item darkened greenish looking sky
item hailstone that produces large hailstones
end{enumerate}
Exercise 3
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If you are in a car during an earthquake, slow down and look for an open area if possible. Then, stop the car and stay inside. Avoid stopping near or under trees, buildings, freeways, power lines, or other hazards that may fall onto the car. Turn off the engines and stay fastened on your seatbelt.
Result
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Exercise 4
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My response to a tornado watch would depend on where I am at the moment.

If I’m inside the house, I’m going to close all doors and windows and stay far away from them. I’ll stay in the basement or in a central room on the lowest floor of the house. When the tornado comes, I’ll crouch down to the ground, and cover myself with a blanket to protect myself from small falling debris.

If I’m in the car, it’s best to pull over and try to find the nearest safe place to stay.

Result
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Exercise 5
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Disasters can happen anywhere and sometimes without precautions. Not having an emergency survival kit could lead to:

* Loss of communication (radio)
* Thirst and/or starvation (food and water)
* Feeling cold that could lead to hypothermia (blankets)
* Lack of proper wound or injury care that could lead to infection (first aid)
* Anxiety and Stress

Result
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Exercise 6
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begin{center}
textbf{FAMILY EMERGENCY PLAN}
end{center}

begin{enumerate}
item Gather all the family or household members and discuss how to go about the plan during different types of emergencies that are most likely to occur.
item Delegate responsibilities for each household member and determine how to work together as a team.
item Make a list of contact numbers of every member of the household that is accessible to everyone.
item Prepare a disaster kit and make sure every household member knows its location.
item Discuss within the household the meeting place in case members got separated during the emergency.
item Practice as many elements of the emergency plan as possible.
end{enumerate}

underline{Emergency kit contents}
begin{enumerate}
item Water and food good for a few days preferably canned or ready-to-eat foods.
item Fresh set of clothes for the family members.
item First aid kit containing maintenance medications and other emergency medicines.
item Portable chargers, flashlights, and a battery-powered radio.
item First aid kit containing maintenance medications and other emergency medications.
end{enumerate}

begin{center}
fbox{Deadline of preparation: 3 days}
end{center}

Result
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Exercise 7
Step 1
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begin{center}
textbf{Troubled Waters: Do’s and Don’t’s Before, During, and After a Flood}
end{center}

underline{Before:}
begin{enumerate}
item Make an emergency plan
item Prepare an emergency kit that is easily accessible
item Stay informed regarding updates from the possible flood
end {enumerate}

underline{During:}
begin{enumerate}
item Turn off all gas and electricity at the main switches
item Find higher ground or remain in the upper portion of the house
item Avoid wading through floodwaters
item Wash hands thoroughly and bathe after being exposed to floodwaters
end{enumerate}

underline{After:}
begin{enumerate}
item Return to your home only when authorities have given the go signal to do so
item Avoid downed power lines and still waters that could be electrically charged
item Clean or discard contaminated items.
end{enumerate}

Result
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Click to see explanation part.
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