Male Reproductive System Flashcards, test questions and answers
Discover flashcards, test exam answers, and assignments to help you learn more about Male Reproductive System and other subjects. Don’t miss the chance to use them for more effective college education. Use our database of questions and answers on Male Reproductive System and get quick solutions for your test.
What is Male Reproductive System?
The male reproductive system is a complex network of organs and tissues that create, store, and transport sperm. It is responsible for producing semen, the fluid that delivers sperm to the female reproductive tract during sexual intercourse. The male reproductive system consists of two main parts: the testes and the penis. The testes are located inside the scrotum and produce hormones as well as sperm cells. The penis is made up of three columns of tissue, known as corpora cavernosa, which help it become erect during sexual arousal.The primary function of the male reproductive system is to create sperm cells which are then used to fertilize an egg in order for pregnancy to occur. Sperm cells are produced in seminiferous tubules within the testes where they undergo a process called spermatogenesis which involves maturation from immature spermatogonia into mature spermatozoa that can fertilize an egg cell. Once this process has been completed, these mature spermatozoa are expelled through ejaculation by way of a series of contractions in a specific sequence triggered by hormones secreted by both gonadal (testis) and non-gonadal (pituitary) glands. In addition to producing sperm cells, the male reproductive system also plays an important role in protecting them from damage or destruction while they travel through the female’s reproductive tract. This protection comes in part from special structures such as seminal vesicles found within it that secrete various liquids containing nutrients such as fructose and proteins necessary for successful journey towards their destination ovum located within female’s uterus or Fallopian tube depending on its type – open/closed/bicornate/etc.