Realism Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Realism?
Realism is a philosophical and artistic movement that emerged in the mid-19th century. It was an attempt to make art and literature more grounded in reality, rather than relying on idealized or romanticized visions of the world. More specifically, realism sought to portray ordinary people and everyday life in a straightforward, honest manner without any embellishments or idealizations. This school of thought was popularized by writers such as Gustave Flaubert who wrote about mundane topics in an unadorned style. In painting, it was championed by artists like Jean-Francois Millet who preferred to focus on rural scenes and ordinary people, rather than grandiose landscapes or mythological figures.Realism has become especially prominent during times of social upheaval when society is seeking answers to questions about their identity and place in the world. Its focus on depicting contemporary life as accurately as possible gives viewers a glimpse into how other people live which can be a source of comfort during uncertain times. Realism also encourages us to take a critical look at societal norms, pushing us to question what we accept as normal and consider alternative ways of living our lives. Ultimately, it serves as an important reminder that our individual experiences are valid even if they don’t fit with the status quo.