Many rats were tested for their ability to learn a maze. The average number of errors for a total of 14 trials was 64 per rat. The rats that made the fewest errors were bred to each other, and the offspring were tested in a similar way. This process was repeated for seven generations, at which point the average number of errors for 14 trials was 36. This experiment demonstrates that: A)maze-learning ability depends mainly on early contact with adept parents. B)maze-learning ability increases with increasing homozygosity of the genome. C)natural selection has a role in the evolution of fixed action patterns but not in the evolution of behavior involving learning. D)maze-learning ability has a genetic basis. E)learned behavior cannot be inherited.

D)maze-learning ability has a genetic basis. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/essay-behavior/

animal and human behaviors originate from all of the following except for…. -social modeling and observation -inheritance of genetically determined reflexes or fixed action patterns -operant, instrumental or skinnerian conditioning -classical or pavlovian conditioning

inheritance of genetically determined reflexes or fixed action patterns More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/psych-101-exam-1/

9) Which of the following statements is (are) true of fixed action patterns? A) They are highly stereotyped, instinctive behaviors. B) They are triggered by sign stimuli in the environment and, once begun, are continued to completion. C) An inappropriate stimulus can sometimes trigger them. D) A and B only E) A, B, and C

E More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/bioexam3/

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Fixed Action Patterns Flashcards, test questions and answers

Q: Fixed action patterns:

The effect of inherited dispositions in either facilitating or inhibiting (stop) certain types of learning. The term A:B means that event A is followed by event B, and the term X Y means that event X produces event Y Quiz on page 5 More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/essay-learning-and-behavior-exam-number-1/

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What is Fixed Action Patterns?

Fixed Action Patterns (FAPs) are instinctive behaviors that organisms perform in response to a certain stimulus. They are hardwired, innate behavior patterns that occur in the presence of a particular environmental trigger. FAPs are found across many species and serve as an important tool for survival, communication, and reproduction.In animals, these behaviors can include courtship rituals like bowing or mating dances; predator avoidance tactics such as fleeing from danger; migratory movements over long distances; and more specific responses like imprinting on a parent figure or pecking at food on the ground. Humans have their own version of FAPs such as offering help when needed or avoiding dangerous situations but they tend to be more complex than those seen in animals due to our increased cognitive ability. FAPs provide an evolutionary advantage by allowing individuals to respond quickly without needing to think too much about it first. This gives them an edge over other organisms who must spend time deliberating on how best to react in any given situation. It also helps animals adapt faster since they don’t need to relearn certain behaviors each time something new arises they already know what action is appropriate for the stimuli present. Overall, Fixed Action Patterns are essential for both animal and human life, providing us with the necessary tools we need to survive, communicate effectively, and reproduce successfully.