Open And Closed Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Open And Closed?

Open and closed source systems are two distinct models for the development and distribution of software. An open source system is one in which the source code is made available to the public, allowing anyone to modify, improve, or use it as they wish. A closed source system is one in which only certain individuals or companies have access to the source code, limiting who can modify or make changes to it. Both systems have their advantages and disadvantages, depending on how they are implemented.The primary benefit of an open source system is that anyone can contribute to its development. This allows for a much faster rate of innovation than could be achieved with a closed system, as more people can bring different perspectives and ideas into play. It also allows for greater collaboration between developers from diverse backgrounds and experiences, leading to potentially better results than could be achieved with a single team working on a project. Additionally, because the code is publicly available for review by anyone interested in doing so, there’s increased accountability when it comes to ensuring quality standards are met. Finally, open source systems often come with lower costs associated with them since users don’t have to pay any licensing fees when using them.On the other hand, closed source systems offer some benefits over open ones that may be attractive depending on the application at hand. For instance, because only certain individuals or companies have access to their source code they are more secure against malicious attacks such as hacking attempts or data leaks. They also allow organizations greater control over what features get added and how quickly those features get released due to fewer external influences involved in their development process. Additionally, since companies developing these types of software generally charge licensing fees they can recoup some (or all) of their expenses associated with creating them this way something not possible with an open source system without charging users directly for its use (which many do not). Ultimately both models serve important roles within the software industry depending on what type of application needs building or maintaining; however it is important that decision makers understand exactly what each type entails before deciding which one best suits their needs going forward.