Nominal Group Technique Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Nominal Group Technique?
The Nominal Group Technique (NGT) is an effective group decision-making method that seeks to capture the collective insights of a group while eliminating the influence of any one individual. It allows each member of the group to contribute their ideas independently and anonymously, ensuring that their ideas are not influenced by other members. The NGT process involves a series of steps, including problem definition, brainstorming, discussion and prioritization. First, the problem or goal is defined as clearly as possible. Once everyone has agreed on what needs to be decided upon, each member contributes ideas related to solving it without being interrupted or criticized by others. This can be done in writing (on paper or via an online platform), verbally, or any other suitable means for capturing ideas. It’s important that all ideas are recorded accurately so that they can be reviewed later on. Once all members have had a chance to contribute their ideas independently and anonymously, it’s time for discussion and evaluation. The facilitator should allow each person to present their ideas one at a time in order for them to be discussed collectively by the entire group. During this stage, it’s important that everyone gets an opportunity to speak up without fear of criticism or judgement from others; otherwise they may become reluctant to share further thoughts or insights with the rest of the team. After discussing all submitted solutions, it’s time to prioritize them according to importance and practicality this can be done through voting with points assigned based on relevance and rank ordering from most important/effective down through least important/effective solution proposed by members of the team. Once priorities have been established then decisions about which solutions will be implemented can begin taking shape through consensus among those involved in making up the nominal group technique session(s). In conclusion – The Nominal Group Technique is a great tool for making decisions collaboratively in groups since it ensures fairness between all participants involved while allowing each person’s opinion/idea(s) weight equally when considering possible solutions – thus leading towards more informed decisions being made overall.