Genki: An Integrated Course in Elementary Japanese Workbook I (Japanese Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9784789014410
Textbook solutions
All Solutions
Page 51: II
Exercise 1
Step 1
1 of 2
This is a standard verb sentence that includes a location, โhere,โ so we begin by marking it with the location marker โใง.โ Reading the sentence, we see that it does include a direct object, โpictures,โ that must be marked with the object marker โใ.โ To finish the sentence, we conjugate the verb, โto take (a photo),โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this sentence:
ใใใงๅ็ใๆฎใใพใใใใ
ใใใงใใใใใใจใใพใใใใ
ใใใงๅ็ใๆฎใใพใใใใ
ใใใงใใใใใใจใใพใใใใ
Result
2 of 2
This is a standard verb sentence that includes a location, โhere,โ so we begin by marking it with the location marker โใง.โ Reading the sentence, we see that it does include a direct object, โpictures,โ that must be marked with the object marker โใ.โ To finish the sentence, we conjugate the verb, โto take (a photo),โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this sentence:
ใใใงๅ็ใๆฎใใพใใใใ
ใใใงใใใใใใจใใพใใใใ
ใใใงๅ็ใๆฎใใพใใใใ
ใใใงใใใใใใจใใพใใใใ
Exercise 2
Step 1
1 of 2
This is a standard verb sentence that includes a time word, โtonight,โ with which we will begin the sentence. We recall from Chapter 3 that time words like โไปๆฉ๏ผใใใฐใ๏ผโ do not require particle-marking, so we move on the next part of the sentence. Here, the direct object, โthis movie,โ is modified by a demonstrative adjective that we must remember to include. To finish the sentence, we conjugate the verb, โto see (a movie),โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this sentence:
ไปๆฉใใฎๆ ็ปใ่ฆใพใใใใ
ใใใฐใใใฎใใใใใฟใพใใใใ
ไปๆฉใใฎๆ ็ปใ่ฆใพใใใใ
ใใใฐใใใฎใใใใใฟใพใใใใ
Result
2 of 2
This is a standard verb sentence that includes a time word, โtonight,โ with which we will begin the sentence. We recall from Chapter 3 that time words like โไปๆฉ๏ผใใใฐใ๏ผโ do not require particle-marking, so we move on the next part of the sentence. Here, the direct object, โthis movie,โ is modified by a demonstrative adjective that we must remember to include. To finish the sentence, we conjugate the verb, โto see (a movie),โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this sentence:
ไปๆฉใใฎๆ ็ปใ่ฆใพใใใใ
ใใใฐใใใฎใใใใใฟใพใใใใ
ไปๆฉใใฎๆ ็ปใ่ฆใพใใใใ
ใใใฐใใใฎใใใใใฟใพใใใใ
Exercise 3
Step 1
1 of 2
This is a standard verb sentence that includes a location, โthe coffee shop,โ so we begin by marking it with the location marker โใง.โ There are is no direct object in this sentence, nor any durational information, so we can conclude the sentence by conjugating the verb, โto wait,โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this sentence:
ๅซ่ถๅบใงๅพ ใกใพใใใใ
ใใฃใใฆใใงใพใกใพใใใใ
ๅซ่ถๅบใงๅพ ใกใพใใใใ
ใใฃใใฆใใงใพใกใพใใใใ
Result
2 of 2
This is a standard verb sentence that includes a location, โthe coffee shop,โ so we begin by marking it with the location marker โใง.โ There are is no direct object in this sentence, nor any durational information, so we can conclude the sentence by conjugating the verb, โto wait,โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this sentence:
ๅซ่ถๅบใงๅพ ใกใพใใใใ
ใใฃใใฆใใงใพใกใพใใใใ
ๅซ่ถๅบใงๅพ ใกใพใใใใ
ใใฃใใฆใใงใพใกใพใใใใ
Exercise 4
Step 1
1 of 2
The first of these sentences is a standard โXใฏYใงใโ sentence, with โYโ being an adjective in the present tense form. The second sentence is a standard verb sentence that includes an indirect object, โour teacher,โ which is modified by a possessive adjective (created by combining the word for โweโ with the possessive particle โใฎโ). To finish the sentence, we conjugate the verb, โto ask,โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this answer:
ใใฎๆผขๅญใฏ้ฃใใใงใใ็งใใกใฎๅ ็ใซ่ใใพใใใใ
ใใฎใใใใฏใใใใใใงใใใใใใใกใฎใใใใใซใใใพใใใใ
ใใฎๆผขๅญใฏ้ฃใใใงใใ็งใใกใฎๅ ็ใซ่ใใพใใใใ
ใใฎใใใใฏใใใใใใงใใใใใใใกใฎใใใใใซใใใพใใใใ
Result
2 of 2
The first of these sentences is a standard โXใฏYใงใโ sentence, with โYโ being an adjective in the present tense form. The second sentence is a standard verb sentence that includes an indirect object, โour teacher,โ which is modified by a possessive adjective (created by combining the word for โweโ with the possessive particle โใฎโ). To finish the sentence, we conjugate the verb, โto ask,โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this answer:
ใใฎๆผขๅญใฏ้ฃใใใงใใ็งใใกใฎๅ ็ใซ่ใใพใใใใ
ใใฎใใใใฏใใใใใใงใใใใใใใกใฎใใใใใซใใใพใใใใ
ใใฎๆผขๅญใฏ้ฃใใใงใใ็งใใกใฎๅ ็ใซ่ใใพใใใใ
ใใฎใใใใฏใใใใใใงใใใใใใใกใฎใใใใใซใใใพใใใใ
Exercise 5
Step 1
1 of 2
This sentence is a standard verb sentence with an adverb, โtogether.โ We will learn more about adverbs later in our studies, but for now, you can include them after the topic marked with โใฏโ as you would with frequency words. Next, we mark the direct object, โthe homework,โ with the object marker โใ.โ To finish the sentence, we conjugate the verb, โto do,โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this sentence:
ไธ็ทใซๅฎฟ้กใใใพใใใใ
ใใฃใใใซใใ ใใ ใใใใพใใใใ
ไธ็ทใซๅฎฟ้กใใใพใใใใ
ใใฃใใใซใใ ใใ ใใใใพใใใใ
Result
2 of 2
This sentence is a standard verb sentence with an adverb, โtogether.โ We will learn more about adverbs later in our studies, but for now, you can include them after the topic marked with โใฏโ as you would with frequency words. Next, we mark the direct object, โthe homework,โ with the object marker โใ.โ To finish the sentence, we conjugate the verb, โto do,โ into the โใพใใใโ form. We arrive at this sentence:
ไธ็ทใซๅฎฟ้กใใใพใใใใ
ใใฃใใใซใใ ใใ ใใใใพใใใใ
ไธ็ทใซๅฎฟ้กใใใพใใใใ
ใใฃใใใซใใ ใใ ใใใใพใใใใ
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