Martin Luther King Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Martin Luther King?
Martin Luther King Jr. was an American civil rights leader who fought for racial equality in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s. He is remembered as a symbol of the civil rights movement, and his work had a profound impact on American society, helping to bring about significant changes in race relations.King was born in Atlanta, Georgia, on January 15th 1929. As a young man he attended Morehouse College where he studied theology and philosophy. King also completed graduate studies at Boston University before becoming a pastor at Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. It was during this time that King began to become more involved with the civil rights movement and eventually became its most prominent figurehead. King’s commitment to non-violent protest is perhaps his most famous legacy; throughout his activism he encouraged peaceful protests even when faced with violence from those opposed to him and his cause. This commitment earned him repeated arrests which served as an important reminder of their struggle for equality and justice – something which would eventually culminate with the signing of the 1964 Civil Rights Act by President Lyndon B Johnson which outlawed discrimination based on race or colour in public areas such as schools or workplaces. In 1968, Martin Luther King Jr was assassinated but his legacy lives on in modern day America through numerous organisations such as The Martin Luther King Jr Center for Nonviolent Social Change, established by Mrs Coretta Scott-King shortly after her late husband’s death – it continues to pursue his vision of equality throughout America today. He has also been immortalised through various memorials across America including the Martin Luther King Jr Monument in Washington D.C., dedicated in 2011 – it is now one of many monuments commemorating Dr Kings life’s work around US cities today. Overall, Dr Martin Luther King Jr made an immense contribution towards advancing racial equality within America; he provided leadership during a difficult period that saw significant progress being made towards improving race relations across all communities within United States society – something which still stands today.