Marine Science Flashcards, test questions and answers
Discover flashcards, test exam answers, and assignments to help you learn more about Marine Science and other subjects. Don’t miss the chance to use them for more effective college education. Use our database of questions and answers on Marine Science and get quick solutions for your test.
What is Marine Science?
Marine Science is an interdisciplinary field of study that spans the physical, chemical, and biological sciences. It focuses on the interactions between organisms and their environment in aquatic ecosystems. Marine Science advances our understanding of the ocean and its role in climate change, resource management, human health, biodiversity conservation, coastal protection and more.Marine Science includes a range of scientific disciplines such as marine biology, oceanography, geology, chemistry and physics. Marine biologists study the behavior and adaptations of aquatic animals; oceanographers study waves and currents to understand global circulation patterns; geologists use seismic analysis to map seafloor features; chemists analyze water samples for pollutants; and physicists measure light intensity to determine plankton distributions. These diverse studies are combined to form a holistic view of how human activities are impacting our oceans.Marine scientists use cutting-edge technology such as remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), sonar systems and autonomous underwater gliders to collect data from beneath the sea surface. This data is used to inform policy makers about sustainable fisheries practices or assess environmental impacts from offshore drilling operations or other activities which can harm sensitive habitats or species populations. Additionally, marine science can be harnessed for practical applications such as aquaculture or renewable energy production from wave power or tidal turbines. The opportunities for research within Marine Science are vast – from studying how climate change will alter ocean temperatures to exploring new ways to mitigate pollution runoff – making it an exciting field of study for aspiring scientists.