According to the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, in July 2012, there were over 1.1 million adolescents and adults living with HIV, with 18% of them being unaware of their HIV status. To tackle the increasing pandemic, it is vital to implement prevention strategies as approximately 50,000 new infections occur each year. By improving awareness and healthcare access, we can reduce health disparities and lower the risk of new infections.
By collaborating and being efficient, it is possible to develop strategies that can stop the spread of new infections. Knowing which demographic is most affected and how they seek healthcare can help reduce and prevent the transmission of new HIV infections (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2014). According to a CDC report from the end of 2015, despite making up only about 2% of the US population, the gay community makes up the majority of new infections (67
...%). These high rates are a result of risky sexual behaviors among bisexual and gay individuals, particularly through anal sex which experts consider to carry the highest risk for HIV transmission.
The primary method to halt the spread of HIV is by utilizing contraceptives, which aim to prevent or address sexually transmitted infections. To effectively combat the rising number of new infections, it is crucial to focus on densely populated regions and prioritize the gay community (Morse, 2010). It is worth noting that historically, LGBT communities have faced discrimination when seeking healthcare services. It should be emphasized that homosexuality was categorized as a mental disorder in 1973 according to the statistical manual of mental disorders.
Despite the growing acceptance of homosexuality, biased treatment continues to significantly impact the health-seeking behaviors of homosexuals
In 1973, homosexuality was classified as a mental disorder in the statistical manual of mental disorders, causing mistreatment and horror towards homosexuals who are part of the LGBT community (Murray, 2012). Although mistreatment is decreasing, there are still individuals with homophobic attitudes that contribute to their unfair treatment. These negative attitudes make healthcare services less likely to meet their needs. As a result, fewer homosexuals seek health insurance coverage or treatment for HIV and sexually transmitted infections.
The Homosexual culture can be identified and the annual number of reinfections reduced by half in the next five years using the following steps. These steps are designed to be replicated by different prevention and care agencies in all states.
Step one
To achieve this, it is crucial to identify existing stakeholders and establish new collaborative strategies. These strategies will help increase resources for preventing and providing care to infected individuals. It is also important to find new stakeholders each year who can assist in behavior change communication. Assessing the contribution of existing stakeholders in preventing HIV among the gay population is important for identifying gaps and designing development programs. Stakeholders that can aid in HIV prevention include community members, healthcare providers, government, and non-governmental organizations.
Step two
Another important step is preparing for an engagement process that ensures a seamless, coordinated, and integrated approach. This engagement process will enhance care delivery, identify high-risk populations, and improve access to information for preventing HIV infections.
The purpose of the engagement process is to improve access to HIV prevention services by creating a collaborative framework. It is essential to involve educational institutions in order to educate individuals about effective prevention strategies.
Step three involves establishing a working
jurisdiction and implementation strategy for HIV prevention within the first year. This includes ensuring that each stakeholder understands their specific area of responsibility and sets goals for reducing HIV incidence. By doing so, the engagement process will help minimize the negative impacts of new infections.
The text highlights the importance of realizing desired outcomes through an easy process. It emphasizes the need for stakeholders to meet objectives and set goals in the implementation plan. These goals should focus on reducing new infections by increasing access to HIV services for the gay population. Monitoring and evaluating the gay population annually will aid in designing targeted intervention strategies based on their behaviors. The risk reduction goals involve offering education programs and contraceptives to homosexuals (In Kahan, In Gielen, In Fagan & In Green, 2014).
Before implementing education programs, it is crucial to identify and encourage the population to openly discuss their needs. The stigmatization of this population will not only deter them from seeking necessary health services, but also lead to potential psychological distress and isolation. By providing public education specifically focused on the importance of psychological support for homosexuals in preventing new HIV infections, the incidence of transmission can be reduced (Maurer & Smith, 2013). This program will be implemented in Texas and will involve establishing free counseling centers in various cities. Through counseling, homosexuals can gain the confidence to confront the barriers that hinder their access to healthcare services. It is important to acknowledge and address cultural barriers that prevent different homosexual communities from seeking adequate healthcare.
Media advertisements and advocacy groups can help build confidence among homosexuals. Counseling services will be connected to testing services and behavior
change communication. Homosexuals will receive training on contraceptive use and information on available healthcare services. This program is distinct from others that focus solely on the infected population, as it aims to change behaviors of both the infected and uninfected populations regarding HIV.
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