Middle Range Theory Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Middle Range Theory?

Middle Range Theory is a type of nursing theory developed by Imogene King in 1971. The primary purpose of this theory is to bridge the gap between grand theories, which can be too abstract and difficult to apply to real-world situations, and specific practice theories, which do not provide enough guidance for broad-scale application. This theory focuses on providing nurses with the best possible strategies and tactics for providing effective patient care while taking into account the numerous variables that exist in any given clinical situation. At its core, Middle Range Theory provides a way for nurses to apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations by focusing on specific concepts such as interpersonal relationships and communication. This allows nurses to hone their skills in these areas while also being able to understand how they interact with other aspects of patient care such as diagnosis, treatment plans, or interventions. Middle Range Theory also provides a framework that links individual actions taken by nurses with broader social forces that influence health outcomes such as public policies or access to resources. By using Middle Range Theory, nurses are able to develop strategies tailored specifically for each patient based on their unique needs and context. This includes recognizing the importance of mutual goals between the nurse and patient when it comes to addressing health issues as well as understanding how cultural values may impact healthcare decisions. Additionally, this theory emphasizes the need for ongoing assessment of progress so that changes can be made if necessary. Ultimately, Middle Range Theory helps ensure that patients receive quality care that is both evidence-based and reflective of their individual needs and circumstances.