Latitude And Longitude Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Latitude And Longitude?

Latitude and Longitude are two important coordinates used to locate points on the earth’s surface. Latitude is a measure of how far north or south you are from the equator, and longitude is a measure of how far east or west you are from the prime meridian. By combining these two measurements, any point on Earth can be located precisely.Latitudes range from 0° at the equator to 90°N (north) at the North Pole, and -90°S (south) at the South Pole. The lines of latitude run parallel to each other in east-west direction while lines of longitude run in north-south direction. Starting at 0°, they range from 180°W (west) at the International Date Line to 180°E (east).Latitudes and longitudes can be used to designate specific locations on maps or globes according to their distance from equator and prime meridian respectively. They are also used for navigation purposes by sailors who use them for determining their current position relative to their destination as well as by aircraft pilots who use them for plotting flight paths across large distances. In addition, latitudes and longitudes also provide information about climate zones which helps scientists determine weather patterns around different parts of the world. Overall, latitude and longitude are very important tools that allow us to accurately locate any position on Earth with great precision. They also have many practical applications such as navigation and climate analysis which make them invaluable tools in our world today.