An Analysis of Racial Discrimination in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee Essay Example
An Analysis of Racial Discrimination in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee Essay Example

An Analysis of Racial Discrimination in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee Essay Example

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  • Pages: 3 (667 words)
  • Published: May 13, 2022
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No One Is Less of a Man Because He Is Black

To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, could now be considered a historical fiction because it gives readers a glimpse into the time before the civil rights era.

Jem and Scout are children of Atticus Finch, one of the best lawyers in the county. Atticus just took a case defending a black man, Tom Robison, accused of raping a girl from the Ewell family, who sponges off of the community. Every one knows that the Ewellis are lying, but because the man in question is black, the jury convicts him. None of the townsfolk believe that Tom was guilty. Mr. Ewell is upset at everyone concerned with the case; he threatens Atticus, tries to break into the

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judgels house, and hassles the sheriff.

Then late one night he tried to kill Jem and Scout but ends up with a knife through his ribcage. Through the actions of their father, Jem and Scout learn that all people are people regardless of the color of their skin, and there are none who are any better than the rest. Near the beginning of the book Jem and Scout looked down on people who were different from them- not just blacks, but also whites. For example, the first day of school Scout had one of Mr. Ewellis kids in her class and he gave the new teacher lip and made her cry; then he didnit come to school again until next year. When Scout got home she asked her father why he had been so mean to the teacher and they talked about how

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different people acted. Her father said, "If you can learn a simple trick Scout, you ll get along a lot better with all kinds of folks You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view -..

- until you climb into his skin and walk around in it" (Lee 30). Near the midpoint in the story Scout went to church with her black housekeeper, Calpurnia. Scout wanted to go visit Calpurnia at her house to see her neighborhood and how life was in a black community. At church she noticed lots of different things, such as the pastor being the only one with a hymnbook. When she asked why, she was told most of the congregation couldnat read. Scout also noticed that unlike the "proper" English she spoke at the Finches, when Calpurnia was at church she spoke like the rest of the blacks.

"That Calpurnia led a modest double life never dawned on me. The idea that she had a separate existence outside our household was a novel one, to say nothing of her having a command of two languages" (Lee 124). All this showed Scout didnit look down on blacks as if they were trash, but she still thought she was somewhat above them. The last third of the book Scout showed she didn t care what color people were. For example at the trial Jem, Scout, and Dill (their best friend) sat with the black people in the balcony and didnit care what people said.

She also was upset how someone could treat a person differently because he is black. After Mr. Arthur saved Jem

and Scout from Mr. Ewell Scout said, "Atticus was right. One time he said you never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in them.

Just standing on the Radley porch was enough" (Lee 279). Here is the story of how a child changed her perspective and learned to love. Through the examples of her father and other people who showed her kindness she learned all people are made the same and skin color makes no difference. I donit generally like books like this, but thoroughly enjoyed this book and recommend it to anyone who doesnát have a problem with reading foul language or hearing about sexual innuendo type of things. All in all this a very good book.

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