The core theme of the play "The Good Person of Szechwan" can be summed up in the statement - "Good people suffer while bad people are rewarded." This is one of the major concerns depicted in the play.
The play centers around the suffering of good people, epitomized by Shen Teh. Despite being the one good person found by the gods, she endured great suffering due to the exploitation of parasitic individuals. Her relatives, for instance, took advantage of her kindness from scene two onwards, bombarding her until she was unable to refuse their requests.
Upon the relatives' arrival, one of them comments on Shen Teh's success and the irony of their current homeless situation. The audience may wonder if the relatives would have visited without Shen Teh's prosperous shop. Despite the potential consequences, Shen Teh s
...till lets her relatives stay. The exploitation of Shen Teh's feelings by Sun is another example of her vulnerability.
Despite the wrongness of his actions, Sun prioritizes following his dreams and does not care about the consequences. Shen Teh becomes a victim of parasitic behavior yet again, with Sun planning to sell her shop in order to chase his ambitions in Pekin. Sun's lack of love for Shen Teh is demonstrated in scene eight when he tells Shui Ta, "And the girls not one hesitate when it's a question of giving." Fortunately, Shui Ta is able to handle the situation.
Brect effectively portrays Shen Teh's suffering throughout the play, through her speeches that often rhyme and address the audience. This enables the audience to empathize with Shen Teh's struggles. In one such speech at the end of scene two, Shen Te
laments, "The dingy which might save us, is straight away sucked into the depths: Too many of the drowning Snatch greedily at it." This speech highlights how Shen Teh is enduring immense suffering due to those around her, particularly her family who seized her only source of livelihood. Additionally, a crucial message that Brecht emphasizes in this play is that it is impossible to be a virtuous person in a corrupt world.
The idea that the environment must be altered before people can change is reiterated by the character Sun. He believes that improvement in his personal character is reliant on changes in the world around him. If the system were fair and just, he wouldn't require assistance from Shen Teh to secure employment, as qualified individuals should not have to pay for job opportunities.
To reinforce his message, Brecht uses Shen Teh's speeches as another technique. In scene five, for instance, Shen Teh delivers a speech addressing the audience, expressing how little is needed in her world for people to abandon their hopeless lives. This conveys to viewers that Shen Teh's world is flawed, be it due to capitalism or inherent evilness. A change in the society is necessitated for the people of her world to transform.
The audience may question whether our world resembles the scene presented. Brecht's approach facilitates audience engagement by prompting a comparison of Shen Teh's world with present-day society. Although the play exaggerates situations, the underlying message remains – a need for world change. Brecht uses humour and irony to connect with the audience, understanding that the play is not feasible in everyday life as three gods
communicating with mortals is unlikely.
Throughout the play, the other characters believe Shui Ta is a real person, but in reality, Shui Ta is Shen Teh. Despite wearing trousers and a hat, Shen Teh's acquaintances fail to recognise her true identity. This scenario resembles a ptomaine act where an actor disguises themselves as another character. Humour is apparent in the beginning scene where Wang searches for a place for the gods to stay, while Shen Teh simultaneously searches for Wang, resulting in a classic ptomaine moment with characters running around the stage and providing entertainment for the audience.
In scene six of the play, humor is present as the gods converse with Wang during his dream. The portrayal of the gods in this scene is that they are highly professional and determined to solve the case of identifying a good person. Their objective is to collect enough evidence to present to their boss. The humorous effect is created through the use of terms like "keenly," "minor charities," "eight indeed," and "wonders," as well as the tone of the actors' voices.
Throughout this play, Brecht has addressed issues such as exploitation, capitalism, and the perception of some people being superior to others. This is exemplified through the character of Mr Shu Fu, who flaunts his wealth and believes himself to be above others. He takes advantage of Shen Teh's financial struggles by attempting to buy her affection. Although he does not directly cause harm, he is still an exploiter. The concept of exploitation can be represented by the exploitation triangle, which shows how everyone exploits each other. Brecht aims to prompt the audience to question why exploitation occurs and
why it is necessary. Ultimately, the audience must recognize that societal change is required before individuals can change.
Brecht plays with the conventions of traditional play endings in this play by leaving the story open-ended. Unlike many plays where the fate of characters is revealed, Brecht wants the audience to contemplate larger societal issues such as the need for change, exploitation, and whether there are good people in the world today. By intentionally leaving the story open, Brecht prompts the audience to think deeply about these questions and hopefully take action towards making the world a better place for good people to live in.
- John Locke essays
- 9/11 essays
- A Good Teacher essays
- A Healthy Diet essays
- A Modest Proposal essays
- A&P essays
- Academic Achievement essays
- Achievement essays
- Achieving goals essays
- Admission essays
- Advantages And Disadvantages Of Internet essays
- Alcoholic drinks essays
- Ammonia essays
- Analytical essays
- Ancient Olympic Games essays
- APA essays
- Arabian Peninsula essays
- Argument essays
- Argumentative essays
- Art essays
- Atlantic Ocean essays
- Auto-ethnography essays
- Autobiography essays
- Ballad essays
- Batman essays
- Binge Eating essays
- Black Power Movement essays
- Blogger essays
- Body Mass Index essays
- Book I Want a Wife essays
- Boycott essays
- Breastfeeding essays
- Bulimia Nervosa essays
- Business essays
- Business Process essays
- Canterbury essays
- Carbonate essays
- Catalina de Erauso essays
- Cause and Effect essays
- Cesar Chavez essays
- Character Analysis essays
- Chemical Compound essays
- Chemical Element essays
- Chemical Substance essays
- Cherokee essays
- Cherry essays
- Childhood Obesity essays
- Chlorine essays
- Classification essays
- Cognitive Science essays