Yorba Linda Analysis Essay Example
Yorba Linda Analysis Essay Example

Yorba Linda Analysis Essay Example

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This article offers an overview of the budgeting process that took place in Worry Linda, California between 1991 and 1993. The city operates on a two-year budget cycle and has been steadily growing since 1980 with around 3,000 new residents per year. Worry Linda is located in northern Orange County and was incorporated as a general law city in 1967. It is known for being the birthplace of Richard Nixon, the 37th President of the United States, and hosting the Nixon Presidential Library.

The government structure of Worry Linda follows a city manager form with Mr. Simian serving as the full-time appointed city manager who oversees all departments except Legal Services. The budget provides funding for a total of 68 full-time employees working in general city operations plus an additional 17 employees exclusively working within the library sector.

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However, during this period, there was a crisis when one council member abstained from voting on the budget tabled by Mr.Simian due to concerns regarding police service costs which had increased by 24%. These services were outsourced from nearby Break City, and it caused disagreement among council members with accusations that Break City was exploiting Worry Linda because their police personnel are overpaid.Mr. Simian is facing a difficult situation as one City Council member consistently opposes his budget proposal for Worry Linda, which has been in operation for over 50 years. Despite support from four members and an abstention, the proposed program budget to replace the line-item budget fails to persuade the dissenting member. A PESTLE analysis, covering Political, Economic, Social, Technology, Environmental and Legal aspects is conducted to assess external factors impacting Worr

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Linda. Under Political factors, it is noted that on July 31st, 1991 the US and USSR signed the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty which prohibits both nations from deploying nuclear warheads with the aim of preventing future world wars while allowing them to focus on developing their own countries. This protects investors by creating a peaceful environment more conducive to investment opportunities with America emerging as a leading power following the dissolution of the Soviet Union. This provides an opportunity for other states to invest in Worry Linda knowing it is now safer and more secure than ever before.The United States of America's involvement in the Middle East war has caused an increase in national debt and various impacts on the country's GDP. Although war spending initially increases aggregate demand, it also reduces capital investment, human capital, and productive stock which may ultimately lower GDP. Despite a projected 0.5% increase in GDP estimates, reduced capital stock is expected to have a negative net effect by 2020. Worry Linda city could benefit from increased aggregate demand but may suffer from higher inflation due to federal government debt in the long term. An impact program should be implemented to balance inflation while avoiding race-biased policies demonstrated during the Crown Heights race riots of 19th-21st August 1991. The city's involvement in the Middle East War could negatively impact public morale, resulting in reduced investment from worldwide investors making convincing City Council for increased spending challenging for Mr. Simian. In 1991, Burners' Lee's introduction of the world wide web allowed people worldwide to access any information on any website enhancing communication among individuals and drastically changing how governments function today.Nowadays,

with real-time information retrieval available to the world, organizations such as Worry Linda are under increased pressure to improve and update their day-to-day operations for the public via internet platforms like IN Rev.Raw. Environmental concerns have also been on the rise, with public awareness about global warming starting in 1988 according to Richard et al.(1998), particularly in the United States. Studies conducted in 12 European countries from 1982-1986 by Spokesperson et al.(1990) found that respondents expressed concern over plant and animal species extinctions, depletion of world forest resources, and possible climate change from CO emissions; with an average of 34% expressing concern or worry over CO emissions in 1982 increasing to 38% in 1986. By 1992, majorities in 13 out of 24 countries described global warming as a "very serious" threat. However, among a list of seven environmental problems surveyed by Richard et al.(1998), global warming received the fewest votes for being "very serious". The number of countries expressing majority concern for various environmental problems were: air pollution (20), water pollution (19), loss of rain forest (20), loss of ozone (19), loss of species (15), and contaminated soil (15).According to surveys, a majority of US citizens did not express concern about global warming. Addressing environmental issues in the state budget is crucial for addressing public concerns, and Mr. Simian must prioritize environmental caution measures whether they involve prevention or damage control. The Crime Index Rate Total increased gradually from 1960 to 1980 with some slight dips in 1972 and 1977. After reaching its peak in 1980, the crime rate decreased until 1984 but then rose again until it peaked in 1991 before decreasing once more

up to recent data from 1999. These statistics raise valid concerns about citizen safety within Worry Land due to law violations across the nation as a whole. Chickasaws Analysis revealed insufficient budgeting measures that could benefit society most effectively. Mr. Simian introduced a transformation program aimed at transitioning from line-item-based budgeting to program-based budgeting; however, departmental heads failed to prioritize accordingly and continued using line-item budgets despite this initiative. Council member John Collusion consistently opposed a proposed increase of police services by 24%, disregarding explanations provided by the city manager.The citizens of the city are disinterested in participating in budget hearings because line-item and program based budgeting do not consider how many people will be affected or if changes are sustainable. As a guardian to the city, Mr. Simian must ensure that the budget is effective for all citizens by focusing on impact-based budgeting that addresses citizen concerns. The degree of impact should be given priority when crafting the city's budget, with consideration of the number of affected citizens and sustainability. PESTLE perspectives can help evaluate alternatives to prioritize programs benefiting more people, especially in Worry Linda. Although there is an opportunity for improved diplomatic relations due to USA's recent victory against Soviet Union, indebtedness from Middle East War requires reducing high revenue projections and capital spending to balance the budget. Rather than simply increasing program numbers, Mr. Simian must emphasize only effective and impactful programs as a priority. Additionally, racial tensions have been reignited by the recent Crown Height case; therefore unbiased procedures must be followed during budget production and contract awarding processes to prevent any racial tension in Worry Linda according to Mr.Simian's

priorities.In order to avoid tension, it is important to understand how the program will impact citizens. The introduction of the internet in the city can facilitate the spread of information, and the city manager should use this platform to explain the program's impact. Understanding how the program affects individuals is key. Encouraging all head departments to consider impact through a KIP can promote more responsible spending by eliminating line-item budgeting. Additionally, incentivizing environmentally friendly high-impact programs should be proposed by the city manager. Lastly, between 1984 and 1991, there was an increase in law violations by citizens in the USA.

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