Second Degree Burns Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Second Degree Burns?

A second-degree burn is a type of burn that penetrates through the first layer of skin and affects both the epidermis and the dermis. It is characterized by blistering, redness, and swelling. The pain associated with these burns can be quite severe. There are three types of second degree burns: superficial partial thickness, deep partial thickness, and full thickness burns.Superficial partial thickness second-degree burns cause reddening, blistering, and some pain in the area affected. The skin will look waxy or pale depending on what kind of tissue has been damaged. If not treated immediately these burns can become infected due to bacteria entering through broken blisters or skin damage. Deep partial-thickness second-degree burns will cause more severe damage to both layers of skin as well as underlying tissues such as nerves and fat cells. These burns are usually very painful and require immediate medical attention due to their susceptibility to infection from bacteria entering through broken blisters or skin damage. Full-thickness second-degree burns involve all layers of the skin including both epidermis and dermis being destroyed along with underlying tissues such as fat cells, nerves, muscle fibers etc., These types of burns can cause severe scarring if not properly treated immediately due to their susceptibility to infection from bacteria entering through broken blisters or damaged tissue. Treatment for all three types of second degree burn includes cleaning the wound with soap and water followed by application of a topical antibiotic ointment or cream such as silver sulfadiazine cream (Silvadene) in order to prevent infection from occurring in any open wounds present in order for healing processes to begin without complications arising from bacteria growth in the area surrounding the wound(s). Pain medication may also be prescribed for those experiencing pain resulting from deep tissue damage caused by deep partial thickness or full thickness injuries; however it is important that these medications do not contain ibuprofen which can further irritate already inflamed tissue in burned areas making matters worse instead of better if used incorrectly under certain circumstances.