Rise And Fall Flashcards, test questions and answers

Discover flashcards, test exam answers, and assignments to help you learn more about Rise And Fall and other subjects. Don’t miss the chance to use them for more effective college education. Use our database of questions and answers on Rise And Fall and get quick solutions for your test.

What is Rise And Fall?

The rise and fall of the Roman Empire is one of the most fascinating phenomena in world history. From its humble beginnings as a small city-state on the Italian peninsula, Rome rose to become an impressive empire that spanned much of Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia Minor. For centuries, it was a major cultural and political center for the Mediterranean region. However, by the fifth century CE, Rome had begun to decline due to internal strife and external pressures from powerful adversaries such as Germanic tribes from northern Europe. Despite numerous attempts at reform over the following centuries, Rome eventually fell into disrepair until its eventual dissolution in 476 CE. The Roman Republic began around 509 BCE when noble landowners overthrew their Etruscan monarchs and established a new form of government based on elected officials with limited powers governed by written law codes. During this period known as the Age of Enlightenment, Roman society became increasingly organized through administrative reforms and military conquests that extended their influence over large areas of land. As they grew more powerful, they also gained control over vast amounts of wealth which allowed them to build monuments like aqueducts and amphitheaters along with roads that connected distant cities across their empire. However, during this time there were also several internal issues within Rome’s own borders such as civil unrest caused by inequality between wealthy citizens and those living in poverty or slavery which led to social unrest throughout its provinces leading up to imperial rule under Augustus Caesar who brought about stability but also took away certain freedoms that citizens once enjoyed while under republican rule.. While his reign ushered in a period of relative peace known as Pax Romana or Roman Peace it was not without problems including an increase in taxation levels for many people living outside Italy proper which often put pressure on regional economies causing them distress leading up to serious economic downturns ultimately resulting in inflation throughout portions territories controlled by Rome particularly further outlying regions where resources were scarce creating further discontent among local populations contributing even more instability amongst already fragile social systems.. During this decline various invasions by barbarian tribes such as Visigoths sacked important cities like Constantinople while economic issues created divisions within ruling classes causing political turbulence coupled with pandemics weakening leadership roles so much so that finally Emperor Justinian had enough strength left only impose order instead continuing expansion efforts.. This lack aggressive strategy against invaders combined other factors lead eventual downfall fourth century giving way two separate empires east west split Diocletian 284 AD followed Constantine declaring western half capital Constantinople 330 AD beginning what now called Byzantine era lasting until Ottoman Turks conquered last remnants 1453 ending thousand years power dominance Ancient Mediterranean World… Despite these troubles however Romans bequeathed world legacy unparalleled lasting impact still felt today language engineering range literature art philosophy science medicine law politics indeed foundations modern society directly traceable rich heritage founded long ago great civilization.