How do you explain to a pt why they are receiving packed red blood cells to correct the lost of blood during surgery?

going to improve your ability to carry O2 More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/med-surg-exam3/

The physician gives orders to infuse 1 unit (250 mL) of packed red blood cells over 2 hours. Using tubing with a 15 gtt/mL drip factor, how many drops per minute should the IV fluids be infused?

31 gtt/min CALCULATION: 250mL*15 gtt per mL/120 min More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/iv-calculations-drop-rates/

A patient worried about receiving a unit of packed red blood cells. What could you tell tell them for comfort measures?

donated blood is carefully screened for infectious diseases More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/iv-therapy-ati/

A patient is about to receive a unit of packed red blood cells. The unit of blood has arrived and you are about to initiate the transfusion. What will help you protect the patient against blood-group incompatibility?

comparing the ID numbers on the blood unit with those on the order form and the wristband More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/iv-therapy-ati/

A transfusion of packed red blood cells has been started on your assigned client. You should arrange for a coworker to cover the other clients that you are assigned to because you have to remain with the client for the first how many minutes?

15 minutes (The greatest potential for a transfusion reaction is in the first 15 minutes) More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/ati-med-surg-cardiovascular-and-hematology/

A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving a unit of packed red blood cells following surgery. The client reports itching and has hives 30 min after the infusion begins. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Stop the infusion of blood More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/ati-cardiovascular-and-hematology/

The nurse is picking up a unit of packed red blood cells at the hospital blood bank. After putting the pen down, the nurse glances at the clock, which reads 1:00. The nurse calculates that the transfusion must be started by: a. 1:30 b. 2:00 c. 2:30 d. 3:00

a. 1:30 Blood must be hung as soon as possible within 30 mintues after it is obtained from the blood bank. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/nur-211-blood-transfusion-nclex-questions/

The nurse writes a client problem of “activity intolerance” for a client diagnosed with anemia. Which intervention should the nurse implement? 1. Pace activities according to tolerance. 2. Provide supplements high in iron and vitamins. 3. Administer packed red blood cells. 4. Monitor vital signs every four (4) hours.

1. Pace activities according to tolerance. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/nclex-practice-questions-hematologic/

A transfusion of packed red blood cells has been infusing for five minutes when the patient becomes flushed and tachypneic and says “I’m having chills. Please get me a blanket” which action should you take first?

Stop the transfusion. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/delegation-questions-chapter-8/

Which action should the nurse do when administering packed red blood cells to the client through a peripheral intravenous line? 1. Prime the tubing with a D5W solution 2. Obtain the client’s vitals 3. Infuse the blood slowly over a period of five to six hours 4. Initially infuse at a rapid rate & check pulse frequently

Obtain the client’s vitals More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/kaplan-med-surg-i/

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Packed Red Blood Cells Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Packed Red Blood Cells?

Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBCs) are a type of blood transfusion product that is derived from whole blood donations and is used to treat patients with anemia or those who are suffering from significant blood loss due to surgery or trauma. This life-saving procedure is a critical component of medical care and has been in use for over a century. PRBCs contain red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body, as well as other components such as platelets, white blood cells, and plasma. The process of collecting PRBCs begins when donors give their consent for the collection of their whole blood. Once the donor’s consent has been obtained by health care professionals, the process begins by separating red blood cells from other components found in whole blood through centrifugation and washing them multiple times in saline solution. The washed red cells are then suspended in a preservative solution called buffy coat which allows them to remain viable for up to 42 days when stored at 1-6Â°C before being used for transfusion purposes. The benefits associated with PRBC transfusions include improved oxygen delivery to tissues, increased red cell mass leading to improved survival rates and quality of life among patients suffering from severe anemia or major bleeding events. Furthermore, since PRBC transfusions have fewer side effects than other types of transfusions such as fresh frozen plasma or platelet products, they can be administered more safely without worrying about reactions due to incompatibilities between donor and recipient antigens. Overall, Packed Red Blood Cells provide a crucial resource for saving lives worldwide by treating anemia or replenishing lost volume due to trauma or surgery using donated red cell components that would otherwise be discarded during the processing of whole blood donations into components like platelets or plasma products. As such, it remains an essential component in modern day medicine with its ability to quickly deliver oxygenated cells needed during emergencies where time is often critical for patient outcomes.