Film Flashcards, test questions and answers
Discover flashcards, test exam answers, and assignments to help you learn more about Film and other subjects. Don’t miss the chance to use them for more effective college education. Use our database of questions and answers on Film and get quick solutions for your test.
We've found 24 Film tests
Comedy And Tragedy
Film
Social Issues
Theatre
Theatre 101: a Play’s Exposition, the Core Element, Professional Dramatic Criticism – Flashcards 237 terms

Isabel Padilla
237 terms
Preview
Theatre 101: a Play’s Exposition, the Core Element, Professional Dramatic Criticism – Flashcards
question
The English word for person comes from the Latin word for humor. appearance. mask. outfit.
answer
Mask
question
The word "theatre" comes from the Greek theatron, which means acting place. seeing place. singing place. listening place.
answer
Seeing place
question
Historically, theatres have developed in close relationship to eating places. medicinal baths. sports activities. political events.
answer
Sports activities
question
How does a theatrical performance differ from a filmed performance? The theatrical performance has a script whereas filmed performances are most often impromptu. Regional dialect is more effectively used in film than in theatre. Symbolism is far more important in theatrical performances than in film. The theatrical performance is live, with the audience and performers, who are aware of each other and mutually interact in their shared presence.
answer
The theatrical performance is live
question
In the ancient Greek theatre, what physical and symbolic element separated the actors from the audience? The actors spoke in verse. The actors wore masks. The actors' names were printed in the program. The actors danced in special costumes.
answer
The actors wore masks
question
One term for a long-standing, collective group of theatre practitioners who have worked together is corporation. collection. troupe. posse.
answer
Troupe
question
While both theatre and sport are public spectacles, theatre differs from sports activities because sports activities have more players. theatre has a pre-ordained ending. theatre has a central protagonist. only sports involves conflict.
answer
Theatre has a pre-ordained ending
question
Which of the following is NOT a possible meaning of "theatre"? the building where the play is performed the company of players a major downtown ticket center the occupation of acting, directing, designing, building, crewing, managing, producing, and playwriting
answer
A major downtown ticket center
question
The responsibilities for admitting, seating, and providing for the general comfort of the audience fall to the house manager. assistant stage manager director. designer.
answer
House manager
question
Theatre is an art because it is not always enjoyable. is always restricted by form. combines emotions, intellect, and aesthetics. provides an escape from life.
answer
combines emotions intellect and aesthetics
question
1. Theatrical performance differs from other kinds of performance because the audience is charged an admission fee. theatre is live, scripted, and rehearsed. theatre employs dialect and scenery. theatre uses actors.
answer
Theatre is live
question
Which mode of performance acknowledges the audience—as in the case of the nightclub performer who sings, dances, jokes, and responds overtly to applause? The soliciting mode. The entertaining mode. The presentational mode. The symbolic mode.
answer
The presentational
question
The minimal requirement for a theatre "building" is a platform and an orchestra pit. a curtain and bleachers. a director and actors. a place to act and a place to watch.
answer
a place to act and a place to watch
question
The distinctive feature of theatre, which separates it from other arts, is that theatre employs impersonation. verse. lots of separate tools. symbolism.
answer
impersonation
question
1. The mode of performance in which the audience watches interactions that are staged as if no audience were present at all is called the presentational mode. the representational mode. the feigned mode. the treacherous mode.
answer
The representational
question
Since the development of motion pictures, theatre has suffered declining attendance, revenues, and numbers of theatres in America. True False
answer
false
question
Theatre creates a communal effect on the audience. True False
answer
true
question
Theatre performances can elicit the audience's participation by arousing in the audience the feeling of empathy. True False
answer
true
question
1. Although films are recorded, we perceive them as having a greater immediacy than theatre due to the fact that plays are rehearsed and repeated. True False
answer
false
question
1. Adult plays and children's games share the ability to help develop means of coping with life's challenges and uncertainties. True False
answer
true
question
1. In Greek tragedy, the central character undergoes a change that leads to his or her demise due to a tragic flaw in their character. never interacts with the lesser characters. always descends from the gods. always has the option of avoiding conflicts.
answer
Undergoes a change that leads to
question
1. A play's final scene, action, or lines that indicate the end of conflicts, and possibly even bring about resolution, is called the pathos. theme. anagnorisis. denouement.
answer
denouement
question
1. The word "drama" comes from the Greek dran, which means to make. to play. to do. to dance.
answer
to do
question
1. Ultimately, the practice of dividing plays into genre is not helpful to an audience member in deciding which play to go see. is of no interest to the production team of actors, designers and producers. always subjective because each play is unique. only observed for high scholarly writings to be analyzed.
answer
always subjective because each play is unique
question
Why do comedies typically go out-of-date more quickly than tragedies? Comedies were historically written on parchment, whereas tragedies were inscribed on stone. Comedies used the common slang of the time, whereas tragedies are written in more refined language Comedies are more topical and deal with ordinary life at the time they are written. Comedies utilize more stagecraft and precise timing than tragedies.
answer
Comedies are more topical and deal with ordinary life at the time they are written.
question
1. Which of the following offers a way that the playwright can present a play's exposition? director's notes a spoken prologue that directly provides information right before the main action a talk show during which the actor relays information to the viewing audience post show gossip
answer
a spoken prologue that directly
question
1. The visual aspect of the play, including the scenery, costumes, lighting, make-up, and the over-all look of the stage are included in the element known as allusion. intermezzo. cortina magica. spectacle.
answer
spectacle
question
1. The unspoken agreements between the audience and the actor, which includes a whole set of traditional understandings surrounding the theatrical event is called music. convention. theme. denouement
answer
convention
question
1. The purging or cleansing of the audience's pity and terror at the climax of a tragedy is called hamartia. exposition containment catharsis.
answer
Catharsis
question
1. The play, The Laramie Project can be classified as a documentary drama. a melodrama. a history play. a musical.
answer
melodrama
question
1. Background information, presented within the play, that the audience must possess in order to understand the action of the play is called recognition. exposition. denouement. paraphrase.
answer
exposition
question
1. Which element describes the play's use of rhythm and sounds, either by way of instrumental composition or the orchestration of such noises as muffled drumbeats, gunshots, special effects, and vocal tones? sound notes syllabic counterpoint Music Orchestra
answer
Music
question
1. Which dramatic genre purports to be serious but, in fact, deals with human issues on only the most superficial level, embellished with spectacular staging, flamboyant dialogue, and highly suspenseful and contrived plotting? documentary drama Tragicomedy Melodrama Farce
answer
Melodrama
question
1. Which dramatic genre offers a wild, hilarious treatment of a trivial theme, usually based on a stock component like identical twins, switched identities, lovers in closets, and might include full-stage chases, misheard instructions, various disrobings, discoveries, and disappearances? dark comedy melodrama farce tragicomedy
answer
farce
question
1. Aristotle's list of 6 components of a tragedy is not really respected or used today. True False
answer
false
question
1. Genre means category or kind. True False
answer
true
question
1. The audience is not a part of the definition of conventions of the theatre. True False
answer
false
question
1. The central character in any type of drama is always called the tragic hero. True False
answer
false
question
1. The six components of a play which Aristotle lists, in order of importance, are script, stage, actor, playwright, choral leader, and government support. plot, character, theme, diction, music, and spectacle. irony, pastoral, idyll, satire, drama, and humor. reversal, tragic flaw, recognition, catharsis, inciting incident and subplots.
answer
plot, character, theme, diction, music, and spectable
question
1. According to Aristotle, it is impossible to break down the elements that make tragedy effective. True False
answer
false
question
1. "Blocking" refers to stage movements. dialogues. loudness of voice. gestures.
answer
stage movement
question
1. The actor's instrument is his or her inner thoughts. movements. body and voice, the complete self. wardrobe.
answer
body and voice, the complete self
question
1. Konstantin Stanislavsky, founder of the Moscow Art Theatre (1898), said "You must live the life of your character on stage." Which style of acting does this statement describe most closely? the external mode of acting the internal mode of acting the physical mode of acting the mental mode of acting
answer
the internal mode of acting
question
1. What is "The Method"? an American style of training voice using tapes, constant feedback from a voice coach, and tape-recording the actor's own voice a realistic American acting style derived from the Russian actor-director Konstantin Stanislavsky's self-proclaimed system and made popular by Lee Strasberg in New York the style of physical training devised and codified by Vsevolod Meyerhold to enable the actor to gain physical control through the isolation and exercise of discrete muscle units a collection of vocal exercises, based on principles of yoga, used to control breathing
answer
a realistic american acting style
question
1. What are the two fundamental notions/approaches of acting? spoken and declaimed physical prowess and strength of voice internal and external indirect and feigned
answer
internal and external
question
1. Directed stage actions that are precisely scripted physical behaviors worked out in blocking are called platforming. stage business. mimetic motion. performance technique.
answer
stage business
question
1. An actor is expected to take care of his body and as such is expected to be on a special diet. take regular trips to the gym - required of many acting schools. make small gestures and movements on stage. not worry too much about strength or stamina.
answer
take regular trips to the gym
question
1. Actors who studies human behaviors from a broad range of historical periods, countries, and social classes, so as to apply them when creating characters from a variety Actors who mimic or imagine how his or her character should walk, talk, and behave, using their imagination are said to demonstrate a technique of the ____ mode of acting. inspirational virtuosic self-reflective external
answer
inspirational
question
1. The term "subtext" refers to the preface or initial stage directions to a script. the script that exits prior to the final script. a character's unspoken and undescribed goals. a part of an individual's unconscious.
answer
a character's unspoken and undescribed goals.
question
1. The type of performing that asks the actor to experience the life of the character being played is external mimesis. internally. self-reflection. objective meditation.
answer
internally
question
1. The three main elements of the actor's approach are goals, tactics, and solutions to the problems imposed by the tactics. the incorporation of both into the physicality of the character. personal history that can be transmitted into theatrical technique. researching the style of the play and mode of performance.
answer
researching the of the play and mode of performance
question
1. The current demand for more external form of acting reflects Audience's expectations to be entertained. the postmodern world of social media, big data, endless stream of information and sensation. Actors have lost interest in internal acting. Directors want more creative control.
answer
the postmodern world of social media
question
1. In his first published work, Stanislavsky states that the "prime task" of the actors is to "create the inner life of the character." detailed world of the play." precise vocal inflections of the role." environment in which genius can occur."
answer
inner life of the character
question
1. Most professional auditions consist of performing one- or two-minute contrasting monologues from plays. a five-minute extended declamation, usually a soliloquy taken from the work of a major author. a song taught on the spot to show the actor's vocal range and intelligence. an improvisation with a prop or piece of furniture.
answer
one or two minute contrasting
question
1. A perfect example of the actor's nemesis is star status. confidence. mimicry. stage fright.
answer
stage fright
question
1. The three stages of the actor's routine are audition, rehearsal and performance. True False
answer
true
question
1. The actor's "magic" has nothing to do with the divine or stage presence. True False
answer
false
question
1. Great, superior acting must transcend mere technique or training and elevate itself into something much higher. True False
answer
true
question
1. An actor who has been brilliant in rehearsals will always be brilliant in the final performances. True False
answer
true
question
1. Acting can be a highly stressful occupation, often with an unsteady income, fraught with uncertainties, and beset by demands for sacrifice from every direction and yet, can lead to incredibly satisfying and exhilarating experience by being artistically fulfilled. True False
answer
true
question
1. A linear plot proceeds by the point-to-point storytelling of events linked in chronological, cause-effect continuity. one episode jumping to another. one character's passing a symbol or token to another. one image fading into another related image.
answer
the point to point storytelling
question
1. Which playwright has successfully branched out to TV, writing episodes of Law & Order and Smash? Theresa Rebeck Suzan Lori-Parks Tony Kushner Neil LaBute
answer
theresa rebeck
question
1. Which New York-born, Louisiana-raised, playwright (b. 1956) wrote a masterpiece of modern drama, Angels in America, that deals with the AIDS crisis, sexuality, gender, and politics? George C. Wolfe Stephen Sondheim David Henry Hwang Tony Kushner
answer
Tony Kushner
question
1. What aspects of the play do not need to be written at all? a character's improvisational behavior a character's irony a character's attitude a character's relationship to others
answer
a character's improvisational behavior
question
1. The term "playwright" refers to a person who has the "right" to write a play. a person whose knowledge of dramaturgy is so skilled that he or she is always right. a person who constructs and composes a play as a wheelwright makes a wheel. a person whose sense of dialogue is so adept that it verges on a musical talent.
answer
a person who constructs and composes a play as a wheelwright makes a wheel
question
1. The playwright works with two fundamental tools: the psychology of the characters and the viewpoint of the author. the impact of the social environment and the audience's sense of values. the actors and the set designer. dialogue and physical action.
answer
dialogue and physical action
question
1. The core element of every play is character. action. language. theme.
answer
action
question
1. Step 1 of a fundamental playwriting exercise is writing down imagined conversations between groups of people. excerpts from his/her personal diary. memorable dialogue from famous playwrights. overheard conversations.
answer
overheard conversations
question
1. One difference between the playwright in Shakespeare's time and the contemporary playwright is that the playwright no longer functions as a director but is now considered an independent artist. the playwright no longer functions as an individual artist but is now considered part of a national troupe. the playwright has always been an individual artist, but today only groups of actors publish original work. the playwright has to answer to the actors' needs.
answer
the playwright no longer functions as a director
question
1. A play in which events are connected to each other in strict, chronological, cause-effect continuity, and in which dramatic experience attempts to convey a lifelike progression of experience through time, is classified as discontinuous in structure and linear in chronology. continuous in structure and nonlinear in chronology. not being an imaginative piece of art. continuous in structure and linear in chronology.
answer
continuous in structure and linear in chronology
question
1. Which playwright invents new worlds altogether and its own internal logic? Theresa Rebeck Tony Kushner Suzan Lori-Parks David Henry Hwang
answer
Suzan Lori-Parks
question
1. This playwright speaks of "two selves, the public and private self, the worlds that people juggle a lot of time just from being out there in the world," and whose works, such as Wrecks, reflect this statement. Tony Kushner Neil LaBute David Henry Hwang Sarah Ruhl
answer
Neil Labute
question
1. The playwright's skill at condensing a story that may pans many days or years of chronological time into a theatrical time frame is called compression. elaboration. intensity. gravity.
answer
Compression
question
1. Scenes of forced conflict are important because they make the dialogue dramatic and are highly actable. these scenes display the playwright's virtuosity and highlights the director's finesse. such scenes bracket theatrical pauses or breaks which can accommodate commercials should the script go to film. no conflict ever comes naturally.
answer
they make the dialogue dramatic and are highly actable
question
1. One of theatre's most powerful attributes that conveys to the audience an ineradicable feeling that a moment is unique and its revelations are profound is called believability. credibility. intensity. intrigue.
answer
intensity
question
1. Concerns that a play is both speakable and stageable are not contingent upon limitations of the actors and directors. True False
answer
false
question
1. A playwright can only probe at the heart of a profound subject with long, complicated scenes of dialogue. True False
answer
false
question
1. A play that relates in some fashion to the current personal concerns of the audience is said to possess relevance. True False
answer
true
question
1. The theatre does not need new playwrights that present new drama. True False
answer
false
question
1. Tony Kushner's 2-part play, Angels in America, is thought to be the finest American play in years by several critics. True False
answer
true
question
The word "theatre" comes from the Greek theatric, which means
answer
seeing place
question
The distinctive feature of theatre, which separates it from other arts, is that theatre employs
answer
impersonation
question
The English word for person comes from the Latin word for
answer
mask
question
While both theatre and sport are public spectacles, theatre differs from sports activities because
answer
Theatre has a pre-ordained ending; it is calculated
question
Denis Diderot's idea of the paradox of the actor states that onstage
answer
when the actor has mastered his craft, it is the simulated character that comes alive
question
Theatre is an art because it
answer
combines emotions, intellect, and aesthetics
question
Which of the following is a possible meaning of "theatre"?
answer
the building where the play is performed, the company of players, the occupation of acting, directing, designing, building, crewing, managing, producing, and playwriting
question
One term for a long-standing, collective group of theatre practitioners who have worked together is a
answer
troupe
question
Historically, theatres have developed in close relationships to
answer
sports activities
question
Why did the playwright-director Bertolt Brecht use songs, signs, chalk talks, arguments, and slide projections in his productions?
answer
He wanted to discourage stage "magic" in order to appeal to the audience directly about social issues
question
Which of the following is true of the relationship between the play script and the performance?
answer
The script is a silhouette or outline of the play itself, which fully exists in performance only
question
The rigid distinction between the acting space and the audience space came to be formalized when acting became and unsavory, often illegal, profession. t/f
answer
False
question
Performance is an action or series of actions taken for the ultimate benefit of the performers. t/f
answer
False
question
Theatre performances can elicit the audience's participation by arousing in the audience the feeling of empathy. t/f
answer
True
question
Viewers of television drama and movie-house films assume an essentially one-to-one relationship with what is being viewed and do not communicate with other viewers; theatre viewers do not. t/f
answer
True
question
Adult plays and children's games share the ability to help develop means of coping with life's challenges and uncertainties. t/f
answer
True
question
The disadvantages of live performance include its two-way communication between the audience and actors unification of group responses, and live immediacy which makes every show novel and different. t/f
answer
False
question
________ is a theatrical craft that is usually executed away from the theatre building and its associated shops.
answer
Playwriting
question
"Child's play" and theatre both involve
answer
acting out different roles.
question
•Theatre is different than other kinds of performance because theatre is
answer
live, scripted, and rehearsed
question
•The responsibilities for admitting, seating, and providing for the general comfort of the audience fall to the
answer
house manager.
question
The person who controls and develops the artist product and provides it with a unified version is
answer
the director.
question
The task of securing all necessary personnel, space, and financing, supervising all production and promotion efforts; fielding all legal matters; and distributing the proceeds derived from receipts fall to
answer
the director.
question
•The minimal requirement for a theatre "building" is a place to ___ and a place to _____.
answer
act; watch
question
______________ acknowledges the audience-as in the case of the nightclub performer who sings, dances, jokes, and responds overtly to the audience.
answer
Presentational mode
question
What is a play?
answer
an action focused around a particular conflict, which gives the action significance
question
In Western drama, a full-length play has historically been designated as one that
answer
lasts two to three hours, typically.
question
In Greek tragedy, the central character
answer
undergoes a change that leads to his or her demise.
question
The purging or cleansing of the audience's pity and terror at the climax of a tragedy is called
answer
catharsis.
question
Which of the following is true about the differences between tragedy and comedy?
answer
Tragedy typically deals with great people, whereas comedy deals with ordinary people.
question
Tragic suffering differs from pathetic or maudlin feelings in that
answer
the tragic hero takes on a bold and heroic dimension b/c he or she faces huge odds.
question
Why do comedies typically go out-of-date more quickly than tragedies?
answer
Comedies are more topical and deal with ordinary life at the time they are written.
question
Comedies that use a more bleak humor in dealing with serious themes are known as
answer
dark comedies.
question
Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman is different that its classically tragic ancestors b/c it
answer
does not contain Gods, but rather contemporary forces.
question
The Greek term for the "carrier of the action" in a tragedy is
answer
protagonist
question
A play that dramatizes the key events in the life of a king or head of state, such as Shakespeare's Henry IV, is called
answer
a history play.
question
Ultimately, the practice of dividing plays into genre is
answer
always subjective b/c each play is unique.
question
Which dramatic genre purports to be serious but, in fact, deals with human issues on only the most superficial level, embellished with spectacular staging, flamboyant dialogue, and highly suspenseful and contrived plotting?
answer
melodrama
question
Which dramatic genre offers a wild, hilarious treatment of trivial theme, usually based on stock component like identical twins, switched identities, lovers in closets, and might include full stage chases, misheard instructions, various disrobings, discoveries, and disappearances?
answer
farce
question
Which one of the following is part of the horizontal axis of dramaturgy?
answer
pre-play
question
The six components of a play which Aristotle lists, in order of importance, are
answer
plot, character, theme, diction, music and spectacle.
question
What is the difference between plot and story?
answer
Plot refers to the structure of events; story refers to a narrative of what happens in a play.
question
Which element of drama refers not only to the pronunciation of spoken dialogue but also to the literary nature of the play's text, including its tone, imagery, articulation, and use of such literary forms as verse, rhyme, metaphor, jest, apostrophe, and epigram?
answer
diction
question
Which element describes the play's use of rhythm and sounds, either by of instrumental composition or the orchestration of such noises as muffled drumbeats, gunshots, special effects and vocal tones?
answer
music
question
The visual aspect of the play, including the scenery, costumes, lighting, make-up, and the over-all look of the stage are included in the element known as
answer
spectacle
question
The agreement between the audience and the actor, which includes a whole set of tacit understandings that form the context of play watching, is called
answer
convention
question
Background information, presented within the play, which the audience must possess in order to understand the action of the play, is called
answer
exposition
question
Which of the following offers a way that the playwright can present a play's exposition?
answer
a spoken prologue that directly provides information
question
In play construction, the single action that initiates the major conflict of the play is called the
answer
inciting incident
question
The final scene, action, or lines in a play devoted to bringing the play to a new level of harmony or understanding, perhaps even resolution, after the climax is called the
answer
denouement
question
Genre means category or kind.
answer
True
question
The central character in any type of drama is called the tragic hero.
answer
False
question
The modern play that challenges Aristotle's definition of tragedy b/c the lead character is a "low man" is Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman.
answer
True
question
Aristotle's term for the play's abstracted intellectual content is "thesis"
answer
False
question
In a Greek play, the lead character that moves the action forward is opposed by a figure called the antagonist.
answer
True
question
According to Aristotle, it is impossible to break down the elements that make tragedy effective.
answer
False
question
When an actor turns to speak directly to the audience, unheard by the other characters, it is known as "side-speak"
answer
False
question
Some playwrights criticize the primacy Aristotle gives to plot as a recipe that leads to mechanical plays.
answer
True
question
Processions and the Ancient Greek proton are two examples of ways in which theatre artists publicized their plays in ages past.
answer
True
question
The audience is not a part of the definition of conventions of the theatre.
answer
False
question
The word "theatre" comes from the Greek theatron, which means
answer
seeing place
question
The word "drama" comes from the Greek dran, which means
answer
To do
question
Which of the following is a possible meaning of "theatre"?
answer
the building where the play is performed, the company of players, the occupation of acting, directing, designing, building, crewing, managing, producing, and playwriting
question
The minimal requirement for a theatre "building" is
answer
a place to act and a place to watch
question
Which theatrical craft fits the following description? Technicians execute in proper sequence, and with carefully rehearsed timing, the light and sound cues, the shifting of scenery, the placement and return of properties, and the assignment, laundering, repair, and change of costumes.
answer
Crewing
question
The task of securing all necessary personnel, space, and financing; supervising all production and promotion efforts; fielding all legal matters; and distributing the proceeds derived from receipts falls to who
answer
producer
question
The task of securing all necessary personnel, space, and financing; supervising all production and promotion efforts; fielding all legal matters; and distributing the proceeds derived from receipts falls to who
answer
house manager
question
The person who controls and develops the artistic product and provides it with a unified vision is the
answer
director
question
Which of the following theatrical crafts is usually executed away from the theatre building and its associated shops?
answer
playwriting
question
Historically, theatres have developed in close relationship to
answer
sports activities
question
While both theatre and sport are public spectacles, theatre differs from sports activities because
answer
Theatre has a pre-ordained ending
question
The distinctive feature of theatre, which separates it from other arts, is that theatre employs
answer
impersonation
question
theatre is an art because it
answer
combines emotions, intellect, and aesthetics
question
Denis Diderot's idea of the paradox of the actor states that onstage
answer
while the actor disappears or seems lifeless, the simulated character seems to live
question
The English word for person comes from the Latin word for
answer
a mask
question
In the ancient Greek theatre, what physical and symbolic element separated the actors from the audience
answer
the actors wore masks
question
Which mode of performance makes the drama "dramatic" as opposed to simply theatrical, enabling the audience to concentrate on the events that are being and not on their method of demonstration
answer
representational
question
Which mode of performance acknowledges the audience—as in the case of the nightclub performer who sings, dances, jokes, and responds overtly to applause
answer
The presentational mode
question
The mode of performance in which the audience watches interactions that are staged as if no audience were present at all is called
answer
the representational mode
question
Coleridge's term for the audience participation engendered by way of empathy was
answer
willing suspension of disbelief
question
Theatrical performance differs from other kinds of performance because
answer
theatre is live, scripted, and rehearsed
question
Why did the playwright-director Bertolt Brecht use songs, signs, chalk talks, arguments, and slide projections in his productions
answer
He wanted to discourage stage "magic" in order to appeal to the audience directly about social issues
question
How does a theatrical performance differ from a video or a filmed performance
answer
The theatrical performance is live, with the audience and performers, who are aware of each other and mutually interact in their shared presence
question
Which of the following is true of the relationship between the play script and the performance
answer
The script is a silhouette or outline of the play itself, which fully exists in performance only
question
The rigid distinction between the acting space and the audience space came to be formalized when acting became an unsavory, often illegal profession, t/f
answer
false
question
Theatres built in Elizabethan London to accommodate both plays and bearbaiting provide an example of the shared history of theatre and sport. t/f
answer
true
question
Since the development of motion pictures, theatre has suffered declining attendance, revenues, and numbers of theatres in America, t/f
answer
false
question
The advantages of live performance include its two-way communication between audience and actors, unification of group responses, and live immediacy which makes every show novel and different, t/f
answer
true
question
Although the names and allocations of craft functions such as directing, producing, designing, and stage managing have changed over the course of the theatre's history, the functions themselves have remained fairly constant, t/f
answer
true
question
One term for a long-standing, collective group of theatre practitioners who have worked together is
answer
troupe
question
What is a play?
answer
an action focused around a particular conflict, which gives the action significance
question
In Western drama, a full-length play has historically been designated as one that
answer
lasts two to three hours, typically
question
In Greek tragedy, the central character
answer
undergoes a change that leads to his or her demise
question
Which of the following is true about the differences between tragedy and comedy
answer
Tragedy typically deals with great people, whereas comedy deals with ordinary people
question
Tragic suffering differs from pathetic or maudlin feelings in that
answer
the tragic hero takes on a bold and heroic dimension because he or she faces huge odds
question
Why do comedies typically go out-of-date more quickly than tragedies
answer
Comedies are more topical and deal with ordinary life at the time they are written
question
Comedies that use a more bleak humor in dealing with serious themes are known as
answer
dark comedies
question
Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman is different than its classically tragic ancestors because it
answer
does not contain Gods, but rather contemporary forces
question
The Greek term for the "carrier of the action" in a tragedy is
answer
protagonist
question
A play that dramatizes the key events in the life of a king or head of state, such as Shakespeare's Henry IV, is called
answer
a history play
question
Ultimately, the practice of dividing plays into genre is
answer
always subjective because each play is unique.
question
Which dramatic genre purports to be serious but, in fact, deals with human issues on only the most superficial level, embellished with spectacular staging, flamboyant dialogue, and highly suspenseful and contrived plotting
answer
melodrama
question
Which dramatic genre offers a wild, hilarious treatment of a trivial theme, usually based on a stock component like identical twins, switched identities, lovers in closets, and might include full-stage chases, misheard instructions, various disrobings, discoveries, and disappearances
answer
farce
question
Which one of the following is part of the horizontal axis of dramaturg
answer
pre-play
question
The six components of a play which Aristotle lists, in order of importance, are
answer
plot, character, theme, diction, music, and spectacle.
question
What is the difference between plot and story
answer
Plot refers to the structure of events; story refers to a narrative of what happens in a play
question
Which element of drama refers not only to the pronunciation of spoken dialogue but also to the literary nature of the play's text, including its tone, imagery, articulation, and use of such literary forms as verse, rhyme, metaphor, jest, apostrophe, and epigram
answer
diction
question
Which element describes the play's use of rhythm and sounds, either by way of instrumental composition or the orchestration of such noises as muffled drumbeats, gunshots, special effects, and vocal tones
answer
music
question
The visual aspect of the play, including the scenery, costumes, lighting, make-up, and the over-all look of the stage are included in the element known as
answer
spectacle
question
The agreement between the audience and the actor, which includes a whole set of tacit understandings that form the context of playwatching, is called
answer
convention
question
Background information, presented within the play, which the audience must possess in order to understand the action of the play, is called
answer
exposition
question
Which of the following offers a way that the playwright can present a play's exposition?
answer
a spoken prologue that directly provides information
question
In play construction, the single action that initiates the major conflict of the play is called the
answer
inciting incident
question
The final scene, action, or lines in a play devoted to bringing the play to a new level of harmony or understanding, perhaps even resolution, after the climax is called the
answer
denouement
question
Genre means category or kind. t/f
answer
true
question
The central character in any type of drama is called the tragic hero, t/f
answer
false
question
The modern play that challenges Aristotle's definition of tragedy because the lead character is a "low man" is Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman, t/f
answer
true
question
Aristotle's term for the play's abstracted intellectual content is "thesis." t/f
answer
false
question
In a Greek play, the lead character that moves the action forward is opposed by a figure called the antagonist, t/f
answer
true
question
According to Aristotle, it is impossible to break down the elements that make tragedy effective, t/f
answer
false
question
When an actor turns to speak directly to the audience, unheard by the other characters, it is known as "side-speak." t/f
answer
false
question
Some playwrights criticize the primacy Aristotle gives to plot as a recipe that leads to mechanical plays, t/f
answer
true
question
Processions and the Ancient Greek proagon are two examples of ways in which theatre artists publicized their plays in ages past, t/f
answer
true
question
The audience is not a part of the definition of conventions of the theatre, t/f
answer
false
question
The purging or cleansing of the audience's pity and terror at the climax of a tragedy is called
answer
catharsis
question
A play's final repository is
answer
the minds and memories of its audience
question
The public form of play analysis following a production is called
answer
dramatic criticism
question
Dramatic criticism usually appears in all the following forms...
answer
production reviews in newspapers or periodicals, reactions to the play posted on blogs and online magazines,scholarly articles or books on dramatic literature
question
Examples of theatres that have been created or sustained by governments or ruling elites include..
answer
ancient Greek, medieval liturgical and Corpus Christi drama, royal era
question
Why is the theatre in a strong position to force and focus public confrontation with social issues
answer
Most productions do not act as propaganda but present the issues in all their complexity as food for thought and as such focus public debate, stimulate dialogue, and turn public attention and compassion to important issues
question
A play's relation to the individual stems from the fact that the best plays
answer
link up with our deepest musings and help us to put our unconnected ideas into some sort of order or philosophy.
question
An audience member's aesthetic sensibility and response is
answer
a composite of many individual reactions and therefore subjective
question
Plays that deal with theatrical matter not simply as a vehicle but as a theme are called
answer
metadrama or metatheatre
question
Which of the following is NOT an example of a play that makes the theatre a matter in the play itself
answer
Sophocles' Oedipus The King
question
What word fits the definition of "that which holds the attention?"
answer
entertainment
question
Theatre can be seen as entertainment
answer
in all cases
question
A member of the audience may see a play from five different critical and dramaturgical perspectives. What are five perspectives
answer
social, personal, artistic, theatrical, and entertainment value
question
What form does professional dramatic criticism take
answer
production reviews , scholarly works, and online blogs and journals
question
The journalist's review generally is
answer
limited to a brief, immediate reaction written within a few days of seeing the performance
question
Which of the following is the journalist critic's principal job qualification
answer
writing ability
question
Scholarly critics generally write
answer
detailed, comprehensive, and rigorously researched articles without the deadline or space limitations of newspapers
question
Dramaturgy gained in popularity in the United States during
answer
the 1960s, even though Europe has a long history of dramaturgical work
question
the professional scholar
answer
seeks fresh insights from a body of literature while working within accepted methodologies
question
scholar means...
answer
one who studies
question
Which is NOT one of the tasks a dramaturg may undertake in a play's artistic development
answer
take over for the director during the theatrical run
question
The poet, playwright, philosopher, librarian, and scholar who is widely recognized as the first dramaturg is
answer
Elia Kazan
question
Which type of critic needs sufficient background to provide a context for opinion and evaluation? His or her judgments are made against a background of knowledge and experience
answer
the observant critic
question
Which type of critic holds the theatre to its highest possible standards and cuts against the inherent danger in drama to turn toward pure entertainment or sensationalism
answer
the demanding critic
question
Which type of critic expresses thoughts with precision, clarity, and grace, through the careful building up of ideas, a presentation of evidence, logical argument, the use of helpful analogy and example, and a clear style of expression
answer
the articulate critic
question
The presence of a critical focus in the audience has the effect of keeping the theatre
answer
honest
question
All plays and play productions can be usefully analyzed and evaluated on the way they use the theatrical format to the best advantage and make us rethink the nature of theatrical production, t/f
answer
true
question
Dramaturgy is essentially a subset of directorial responsibilities, t/f
answer
false
question
The term used for the technical skills needed for professional acting, focusing primarily on the voice and body, is
answer
virtuosity
question
Which of the following does the director NOT typically look for in an audition
answer
personal history that exactly matches that of the character
question
Why did the Greek actor Polus, when playing the role of Electra, bring the ashes of his dead son onstage with him?
answer
He wanted to cry real tears lamenting the "death" of his character's brother
question
The audience's demand for internal consistency in a play, in which the characters, the situation, and the theatrical context are combined to generate the action, creates credibility.
answer
True
question
A play that deals with an issue of serious and lasting significance in humanity's spiritual or intellectual life beyond the mere attempt to imitate profundity is said to possess
answer
Gravity
Contracts
English 1
English 2
Film
Imperfect
UVA WRITING CAMP- vocabulary words – Flashcards 15 terms

Gabriela Compton
15 terms
Preview
UVA WRITING CAMP- vocabulary words – Flashcards
question
credible
answer
worthy to be trusted Root: credere- to believe : cred- trust or belief
question
acerbic
answer
sharp or hard to be around. Sarcastic and sharp temper. Root: acer/acr- sharp, sour and fierce
question
conducive
answer
leading or premote. To lead someone or something to success. Root/prefix: con- along with. duc/duct- leader
question
elucidate
answer
clarify by explaining/transparent. Root: lux/luc- light, to shine or glitter (clarify or seeing the light).
question
transfer
answer
to carry accross. Root: trans- accross
question
colloquial
answer
conversational instyle. Root: loqu: to talk/talking
question
exculpate
answer
to clear from accusations of fault or guilt. Root/prefix: ex- out of or away from. culp-to blame
question
genuflect
answer
to kneel on one knee and then rise as a sign of respect. Root/prefix: genu- knee. flect- bend
question
impute
answer
to attribute (value or consider) Root: pute- valuing/thinking
question
omnipotent
answer
having all power. Root/prefix: omni- all. potent- powerful
question
valor
answer
personal bravory in the face of danger. Root: strength.
question
effusive
answer
given to excessive display of feeling. Root: fus- pour (freely expressing)
question
subpar
answer
below usual or normal level. Root: par- equal.
question
superflous
answer
beyond what is needed (extra). Root/prefix: super- higher/more than. Flous- flowing.
question
lycantropy
answer
a delusion that one has become a wolf/transportation into a wolf. Root/prefix: lykos- wolf. Cantrop- human
20th Century
Animation
AP Government
Constitution
Film
Mr. Smith goes to Washington questions – Flashcards 49 terms

Patrick Turner
49 terms
Preview
Mr. Smith goes to Washington questions – Flashcards
question
What happened to senator Samuel Foley?
answer
He died
question
Who was the other senator?
answer
Senator Joseph Paine
question
What did the governor have to do?
answer
Appoint a new senator
question
Who was Joe Paine talking to and what about?
answer
Jim Taylor, who is the new senator
question
Who and why do the governor's children recommend?
answer
Jefferson Smith cause they see him as a hero and he's the head of Boy Rangers
question
What was Jefferson smith's profession?
answer
Head of Boy Rangers
question
Why was Jim Taylor upset that Jefferson's was appointed?
answer
The govener didn't appoint Mills, and didn't ask Jim Taylor.
question
How did Sen. Paine know Jefferson Smith originally?
answer
Friends w/ his father
question
What was Jefferson's father's job?
answer
Editor and publisher of a job
question
What happened to Jefferson's father?
answer
Killed by a shot in his back.
question
What does Jefferson do when he arrives at the train station?
answer
Looks for his prize pigeons, and meets girls
question
Who does McGann call in Mr. Smith's office to check on him?
answer
Saunders
question
Why does Saunders get the press to humiliate Jefferson?
answer
To quit easier
question
What does Paine do to get Saunders to stay?
answer
Gave her a bonus
question
Why does another senator not want Smith to get the oath of office?
answer
The papers humiliated him
question
What does Senator Smith do to the press after he finds out they've humiliated him?
answer
Punches every reporter in the face
question
Why does the press say they're the only ones who could tell the truth?
answer
they don't have to be re-elected
question
What does Senator Paine suggests senator smith do to cheer him up after the press corps make fun of him?
answer
Create a national boys camp bill
question
Why does smith fiddle with his hat around Paine's daughter?
answer
He is attracted to her and nervous
question
Mr. Smith gets Saunders to help. What does she do help him?
answer
Telling how it becomes a law and records the bill.
question
What was the steering committee?
answer
the committee designed of majority party leaders with power to decide the order the bills are addressed
question
Where did Smith want to locate the national boys camp.
answer
Willet Creek
question
What happens between Smith and Saunders during the bill writing?
answer
Have a moment
question
What do Paine and McGann do when Smith says "Willet Creek"?
answer
Leave the room in a big hurry
question
Why does Susan Paine want to take Smith out?
answer
So her dad can propose the bill of Willet Creek without Smith there
question
Why does Saunders want to marry Diz and get out of town?
answer
She can't stand Smith being with Susan
question
Why does Saunders finally tell Smith about the Willet Creek dam?
answer
She was drunk and jealous and he asked
question
Why was Taylor upset at the governor?
answer
Smith is questioning about The Willet Creek da
question
What does Taylor offer to smith if he keeps quiet?
answer
Offers him any job or a senate seat for the rest of his life
question
What does Payne ask Taylor to do?
answer
Not be too rough with smith
question
What does Paine do on the Senate floor the next morning?
answer
Accuses Smith of being in office for personal gain by using willet creek as a boy's dam. Calls for a Committee of Ethics
question
What happens in the committee
answer
Smith is set up for the Willet creek dam fall, a lot of people lie for money.
question
What does Paine do in the committee?
answer
Says Smith is a horrible person and sets him up
question
What does Smith do in the committee?
answer
Runs out in a woof
question
Who comes to see Smith at the Lincoln memorial?
answer
Miss Clarissa Saunders
question
How will Smith only yield?
answer
Question or personal note.
question
How does Senator Smith get the senators back?
answer
Uses the senates rule for a filibuster
question
What do Saunders and Diz do?
answer
Starts righting for Smith in papers, sending it out.
question
What does Taylor do to stop Smith?
answer
Gets all the newspapers in his state to put propaganda about smith
question
What is Mr. Smith reading during the filibuster?
answer
Declaration of independence and Constitution
question
What network was the reporter working for?
answer
CBS
question
What does Saunders say in the note?
answer
Jeff you're wonderful, read the Constitution slowly next and Diz says i'm in love with you. PS he's right.
question
What was Taylor doing to the press in his state?
answer
Making them write lies about smith.
question
How does Saunders counter Taylor?
answer
She gets Boy Stuff to print the truth.
question
What happens to the kids newspaper deliveries?
answer
they're stolen and compromised. They are beaten and bruised
question
How long has senator smith talked?
answer
23 hours and 16 minutes.
question
What does Paine have brought to the Senate?
answer
Telegrams from his state saying that they want him to yield the floor.
question
What happens to Smith?
answer
He passes out, after giving a huge speech.
question
How is Senator Smith proven right?
answer
Paine finally tells the truth.
Film
Linguistics
Protagonist And Antagonist
Social And Economic Conditions
Film Final Study – Flashcards 30 terms

Thomas Owen
30 terms
Preview
Film Final Study – Flashcards
question
In his essay from Film Analysis, Richard Maltby discusses how It Happened One Night (Capra, 1934) is "credited with inaugurating a new type of screen comedy...", which is usually identified as _____________________________.
answer
screwball comedy
question
In the text Film Analysis, context is defined as information "ranging from the personal backgrounds of the film's makers to the institutional and industrial circumstances in which it was made, to the social and economic conditions at the time of its making."
answer
True
question
The three different "types" of meaning within film analysis are______,_______&______
answer
literal connotative ideological
question
Another aspect of analysis that ties into meaning would be to look at how a particular film relates to other films in existence that might share similar traits, aspects, or themes. This would be the study of the film's _________________.
answer
genre
question
Jeffrey Geiger and R.L. Rutsky, the authors of the book Film Analysis, would argue that the film The Lego Movie (Lord & Miller, 2014) invites us to accept one single message or idea: The Lego Movie is a film about the importance of embracing our childlike, imaginative nature to build community.
answer
False
question
"Human vs. Human", "Human vs. Nature", and "Human vs. Divine" would all be examples of _______________________.
answer
external conflict
question
The central character, who pursues a goal and with whom we sympathize, is called the antagonist.
answer
False
question
Within Dana Polan's analysis of Casablanca (Curtiz, 1942) in the text Film Analysis, what genre of film is he referring to when he says "...there is a pessimistic timelessness implicit in the existential brooding that comes when one has seen the perfidy of the world and understood that there's no path to eternal bliss,"?
answer
film noir
question
___________________ meaning refers to themes that are on the "surface" of the film, sometimes even stated by a character within the film.
answer
Literal
question
In terms of Narrative, the opposition between the protagonist and antagonist introduces conflict that produces a ______________________ until the conflict resolves.
answer
struggle
question
Narrators who have no explicit presence are called diegetic because they exist beyond the world of the film altogether.
answer
False
question
Were we to look at the ____________________________ of Casablanca (Curtiz, 1942), the first event to occur would be Rick Blaine running guns in Ethiopia.
answer
story
question
A ________________________ is a "Chain of Events in Cause and Effect sequence occurring in Time and Space" (Bordwell and Thompson).
answer
narrative
question
A common, re-occuring archetype within the film noir genre is the _______________________; an attractive and seductive woman who ultimately brings disaster to a man who becomes involved with her.
answer
Femme Fatale
question
In Casablanca (Curtiz, 1942), we see a flashback of Rick's (Humphrey Bogart) time spent with Ilsa (Ingrid Bergman) in Paris, France. This scene would be considered a ____________________________ First Person State.
answer
mental
question
Explicitly presented events and non-diegetic material, such as score and credits/titles, as the film presents them would be known as _________________________.
answer
Plot
question
According to Studlar in Film Analysis, the __________________________ within Double Indemnity (Wilder, 1944) adds to the sense of the protagonist's inevitable, impending doom.
answer
voice-over
question
In analyzing non-fiction documentary films, like American Movie (Smith, 1999), it is important to note that analytical aspects like narrative, plot, and ideology, etc. apply in the same way they would to a work of fiction.
answer
True
question
In the film Stand By Me (Reiner, 1986) a writer named Gordie Lachance (Richard Dreyfuss) recalls the a childhood journey he took with two other friends to find the body of a missing boy near his home town. The film centers around young Gordie and his journey, with narration by his older self, The Writer. What type of narrator is Gordie?
answer
Diegetic
question
James Cain co-wrote the screenplay for Double Indemnity (Wilder, 1944) with Billy Wilder out of necessity rather than desire, because he was broke and needed the money.
answer
False
question
In Hsu's essay "The dangers of biosecurity: The Host and the geopolitics of outbreak", he cites two potential "origins" for the creature within the film. One is the dumping of formaldehyde into the Han River, and the other is ______________________________________.
answer
The businessman committing suicide, jumping from the bridge.
question
Also referred to as a cliché, a _____________________ is a common or overused theme or device, many times within a given film genre.
answer
Trope
question
Genre Deconstruction identifies tropes, conventions, and common premises within an established genre and then presents those tropes in a fashion that is rooted in realism. In other words, the elements of the genre that have become cliché are now played "straight".
answer
True
question
In Bong Joon-Ho's film The Host (2006), all narrative evidence suggest a single protagonist exists; Gang-du (Kang-ho Song).
answer
False
question
In Baillon and Laborer's illustrated analysis of genre hybridization within Shaun of the Dead (Wright, 2004), they argue that the film becomes "unstable" and eventually assimilates into the ________________________________ genre rather than the zombie genre.
answer
Romantic Comedy
question
A ________________________ of a genre accepts the criticisms of the initial clichés/tropes made in the previous deconstruction and then modifies it into something that would resemble the original trope, but still work in reality.
answer
Reconstruction
question
In film theory, ________________________ refers to the method of categorizing films based on similarities in multiple elements from which films are constructed. For example, narrative, iconography, typography, ideology, etc.
answer
film genre
question
In The Host (Joon-Ho, 2006) the opening scene where formaldehyde is poured down the drain into the Han River was inspired by a Korean folktale about man who poisons an entire village by pouring nightshade into a mountain stream.
answer
False
question
Hsu argues in his essay on The Host (Joon-Ho, 2006) that the mutant creature in the film is presented as having "almost sympathetic qualities". One moment from the film he cites is the juxtaposition between the monster and the orphan boys practicing _______________________, the "right of the hungry".
answer
seo-ri
question
According to Baillon and Laborer's analysis of Shaun of the Dead (Wright, 2004), the film initially keeps two different genres separate but intact by dissociating the perception of characters within the film from that of the audience, who are ultimately aware of the film's shifts in genre.
answer
True
Boundaries
Film
Frankenstein Critical Quotes – Flashcards 15 terms

Tilly Wilkinson
15 terms
Preview
Frankenstein Critical Quotes – Flashcards
question
"The creature's desire for companionship is one of his most human qualities."
answer
Punter
question
"The creature idealizes the domestic world, but is excluded from it."
answer
Punter
question
"Frankenstein registers anxieties about scientific progress unaccompanied by social conscience."
answer
Punter
question
"Frankenstein is searching after forbidden knowledge, one of those over reachers who refuse to accept limitations and are subsequently punished."
answer
Punter
question
"The creature's narrative suggests that Frankenstein's main sin is not his act of creation, but rather his failure to take responsibility for what he produces."
answer
Punter
question
"Frankenstein's main sin is not his act of creation, but his failure to take responsibility for what he produces."
answer
Punter
question
"Victor Frankenstein is a typical Gothic hero/villain. Like Beckford's Varthek, he displays an innocent desire to penetrate the secrets of heaven."
answer
Hindel
question
"Frankenstein clearly attempts to set a 'pioneering example' which will 'elevate society."
answer
Williams
question
"The boundaries between the human and the monster in Frankenstein remain problematically blurred."
answer
Williams
question
"Henry is a model of conjoined masculine and feminine traits."
answer
Johanna Smith
question
"Clerval embodies, like Elizabeth, patience, clarity and self control."
answer
Johanna Smith
question
"Henry's wild and enthusiastic imagination was chastened by the sensibility of his heart."
answer
Mary Shelley
question
"Walton is a less developed over-reacher than Frankenstein"
answer
Caldwell
question
"Walton's reckless ambition and desire for glory are exactly the same as Frankenstein's"
answer
Caldwell
question
"The first part of Walton's narrative serves to foreground the cautionary note of the text"
answer
Caldwell
English/Language Arts 2 (10Th Grade)
English/Language Arts 3 (11Th Grade)
Film
Music Appreciation
Streetcar Named Desire
DPS – Flashcard 75 terms

Thomas Owen
75 terms
Preview
DPS – Flashcard
question
What instrument is being played at the beginning of the movie
answer
Bagpipe
question
What does the candle represent
answer
Knowledge
question
What year does the story take place
answer
1959
question
What is the name of the teacher who joined the school this year
answer
Mr. John Keating
question
What are the names of the roommates introduced after the ceremony
answer
Neil Perry, Todd Anderson, Stephen Meeks, Knox Overstreet
question
What does Neil's father say he has to drop
answer
School annual
question
How does Mr. Keating differ from other teachers at the school
answer
He didn't give homework on the first day
question
What does he have the class do on the first day
answer
They go out into the hall, read poems, and look at pictures of dead people
question
What poet does Keating quote in the hall
answer
Walt Whitman
question
What does he say the students can call him
answer
Oh Captain My Captain
question
What does Carpe Diem mean
answer
Seize the day
question
Where does Knox Overstreet go for dinner
answer
Danburrys House
question
What does Keating call the info in the introduction to poetry
answer
Excrement
question
What does Keating have the students do with the introduction in the textbook
answer
Rip it out
question
What does Keating say his goal is for students in his class
answer
To savor words and language and to think for yourself
question
Why does Keating say we read and write poetry
answer
Bc we are members of the human race and we are passionate
question
How does the teacher describe Keatings lesson at dinner
answer
Misguided but fascinated
question
What do the students find out about Keating from the old yearbook
answer
He was a part of the dead poet sofiety
question
What does Keating say the Dead Poets did
answer
They sucked the marrow out of life/ read poetry in a cave
question
How does he describe the guys in the dead poet society
answer
They were romantics
question
Why doesn't Todd want to go to the Dead Poets meeting
answer
He doesn't want to read aloud
question
What does Neil find before going to the cave
answer
The DPS book-- Five Centuries of First
question
How do they distract the dog to sneak out
answer
They gave him treats
question
What does he say languages one endeavor is
answer
To woo women
question
Why does Keating stand on his desk
answer
To remind himself to look at things in a diff wat
question
What should you consider when you read poetry
answer
what YOU think
question
What does Neil want to try
answer
Acting (in a play)
question
What does Keating have the boys do as they read lines of poetry and why
answer
Kick a soccer ball, to encourage them and boost their confidence
question
What part in A Midsummer Night's Dream does Neil get
answer
puck (the lead)
question
What poem does Knox Overstreet write
answer
He write a love poem to Chris
question
What assignment does Todd not do go class
answer
Write a poem
question
What does Keating want Todd to give?
answer
A barbaric yawp- a loud scream or yell
question
How does Keating help Todd to create a poem
answer
He isolates him, makes him close his eyes and shut everyone out, and answer don't think
question
What does Neil bring to the cave
answer
A lamp that becomes the god of the cave
question
What does Charlie play in the cave
answer
Saxophonr
question
What does Chris invite Knox to
answer
Chet's party
question
What does Keating tell the students to do in the courtyard during class
answer
Just take a stroll
question
What point is Keating demonstrating
answer
Conformity
question
What does he say you must trust
answer
That your own beliefs are unique
question
How does Charlie show his individuality
answer
He doesn't walk
question
What does Todd get for his bday from his parents
answer
A desk set
question
Why is he upset about getting a desk set
answer
He got one last year
question
What do he and Neil do with the desk set
answer
They threw it off the roof
question
Who does Charlie bring to the Dead Poets meeting that breaks code
answer
Two girls
question
What does Charlie want to be called from now on
answer
Nuwanda
question
What does Charlie do that makes the school angry
answer
He writes an article saying to let girls into Welton and he published it in the name of DPS
question
How does Charlie make the situation worse during the assembly
answer
He has a phone. It rings. He says that it's for the principal and that God is calling to say to let girls into Welton
question
How is Charlie punished
answer
He is paddled
question
How do his friends know he did not tell on them after punishment
answer
He says that his name is Nuwanda
question
What does Keating tell Charlie about his stunt
answer
It was lame
question
Who is waiting for Neil in his room after play practice
answer
His father
question
What does Neil's dad tell him he must do
answer
Quit the play
question
Why does Neil say he can't quit the play
answer
He is the main part
question
What does Keating tell Neil when the takj
answer
He needs to talk to his dad
question
How does Neil feel
answer
Trapped
question
Where does Knox go to talk with Chris
answer
Her achool
question
When she refuses to talk to him what does he do
answer
He follows her into her class and reads her his poem
question
Why doesn't Knox care that Chris didn't say anything
answer
Bc he did it
question
What does Neil say when Keating asks how his talk with his dad went
answer
Dad didn't like it but he can stay in the play
question
How does Knox know that Chris really does care about him
answer
She came to warn him about Chet
question
What does Dead Poets Honor mean
answer
My word or promise
question
Who does Neil see as he's performing
answer
His fatehr
question
Why is Neil's father so insistent that Neil do things his way
answer
Bc Neil had opportunities that he never had and he doesn't want Neil to ruin his life
question
What does Neil do
answer
He commits suicide
question
Where do the boys go when they find out what happened to Neil
answer
Into the snow
question
Who tells Nolan (finked) on the group
answer
Cameron
question
Who is the administration after
answer
Keating
question
What does Charlie do to get expelled
answer
He punched cameron
question
Who takes over Keatings classes
answer
Mr. Nolan
question
What is the first thing Mr. Nolan wants his students to read when he begins class
answer
The Intro into poetry
question
What does Todd do to show his support of Keating
answer
He stands on the desk and says O Captain My Captain
question
How does this show the impact of Keating on his students
answer
Todd was no longer afraid to speak aloud
question
What point is being made with this movie
answer
The importance of identity and bravery in the face of conformity
question
How can you apply it to the reading of literature in your class
answer
Look at things in a different perspective and consider what YOU think
question
Identify 3 Ex of Transcendentalism
answer
Formation of DPS against School rules Neil acting in play against his father Todd standing on the desk to support Keating
Film
Great Train Robbery
Law And Order
humanities quiz 1 and 2 – Flashcards 25 terms

Jamie Hutchinson
25 terms
Preview
humanities quiz 1 and 2 – Flashcards
question
in the mediveal times , the word humanities ...
answer
meant studys distinct from mathmatics and science.
question
In order to clarify or reaveal values, the text suggest that we
answer
study the arts
question
cave arts reavels that
answer
from the begining humans instinctivley made reaveling forms
question
who said "if we do not recognize our humanities in others, we shall not recognize it i ourselfs
answer
Carlos Fuentes
question
According to the author , knowing somthing about the background of a work of art ......
answer
is essential for appreciating its artistic form
question
A study of art reveals
answer
values
question
In e.e cummings poem "1(a", what is the relationship of a structure to the theme?
answer
The stucture and the theme make an important political statement
question
the humanities include the study of...
answer
cave paintings
question
mondrain's composition in white, black ,and red is ......
answer
about color lines and textures
question
in piano and drums the piano stands for what
answer
music
question
Serge eisenstein directed what
answer
potemkin
question
During the silent film years , films where usually shown.....
answer
to the accompaniment of carfully coordinating music
question
who puts the shots in order after filming of a movie is finished
answer
the editor
question
which of the following is a sequence of images dramatically connected but physically disconnected
answer
montage
question
which of the following films introduced sound
answer
the jazz singer
question
according to the text ecsapism in filming is kind of a
answer
self-indulgence
question
according to the text the best particication with film .....
answer
encourages the viewer to identify with the lead character
question
as david cook exsplained in the history of native film, there is a complextity in film that is revaled only by what
answer
literature
question
what is a shot in which the camera mover forward,backwards ,and sideways
answer
tracking shot
question
in the film cassablanca , ricky is considered a what
answer
a sentamentalist
question
according to the text what makes the godfather an impressive achievment
answer
its ambiguity
question
what distinguishes televition from video art
answer
...
question
what differintiates the sepranose from most gangster movies
answer
it glorifies the mob life
question
the usuall series episodes on televetion is
answer
self contained
question
the power of the serial was made most evident by the production of what
answer
rich man , poor man
AP United States History
Film
Kids
Trivia
United States History-Other
The Patriot Movie – Flashcards 21 terms

Cara Robinson
21 terms
Preview
The Patriot Movie – Flashcards
question
Who is Benjamin Martins character loosely based on?
answer
Francis "Swamp Fox" Marion
question
Who is Col. Tavingtons character loosely based on?
answer
Col. Tarlington
question
How many kids did he have? What were Benjamin Martins Kids names?
answer
8; Gabriel, Thomas, Margaret, Nathan, Samuel, Susan, William & one on the way.
question
Which son is in the militia & is killed by Tavington?
answer
Gabriel
question
Which son is shot by Tavington in the beginning of the movie?
answer
Thomas
question
What group did Col. Tavington lead?
answer
Green Dragoons
question
Who does Benjamin end up marrying?
answer
Charlotte, deceased wife's sister
question
What other movie is Charlottes mansion featured in?
answer
Forrest Gump
question
Why was Benjamin Martin considered a hero?
answer
Fort Wilderness
question
Where did the militia camp out?
answer
Black swamp by the old Spanish mission
question
Who were Benjamin's two good friends in the army?
answer
Harry Burwell and Jean (Marquis de Lafeyette)
question
Did the reverend die?
answer
Yes
question
Did the slave live?
answer
Yes
question
Who committed suicide?
answer
John Billings
question
How many times did Peter cuppet die?
answer
3 times
question
How many battles did Cornwallis lose?
answer
Just yorktown
question
How old was Cornwallis?
answer
40
question
Who shot the gun while helping Gabriel escape? Who reloaded?
answer
Nathan; samuel
question
Who is Gabriel's wife? What's wrong with her father?
answer
Anne Patricia Howard; he's deaf in one ear
question
Where did it take place?
answer
South carolina
question
What were the dogs names?
answer
Jupiter & Mars
Film
Films
Radiology
DANB RHS – Flashcard 153 terms

Ethan Carter
153 terms
Preview
DANB RHS – Flashcard
question
Unexposed Film Appearance:
answer
clear film w/ a bluish tinge
question
Film Exposed to White Light Appearance:
answer
film appears black
question
Over Exposed Film Appearance:
answer
film appears dark
question
Under Exposed Film:
answer
film appears light
question
Premolar Bite-Wing must include:
answer
Distal 1/2 canine, all premolars present & 1st molars of the MX & MD teeth, & crestal bone
question
Incorrect Horizontal Angulation Appearance:
answer
overlapped contact areas appear on the film
question
Cone-cut Appearance:
answer
a clear, unexposed area on the film
question
Film Bending Appearance:
answer
film appears stretched & distorted (all or portion of film)
question
Film Creasing Appearance:
answer
a thin radiolucent (dark) line appears on the film (usually straight)
question
Phalangioma Appearance:
answer
patient's finger appears on the film image
question
Double Exposure Appearance:
answer
two (double) images are superimpose on top of each other
question
Patient movement Appearance:
answer
film image is distorted or blurred
question
Incorrect Vertical Angulation Appearance:
answer
short teeth w/ blunted roots appear on the film (foreshortened)
question
Dropped Film Corner Appearance:
answer
the occlusal plane appears tipped or tilted
question
Incorrect Film Placement Appearance:
answer
no apices on the film
question
Molar Bite-Wing must include:
answer
Distal 1/2 of second premolar, all molars present, & both MX & MD molars, & crestal bone
question
Reversed Film Appearance:
answer
light images w/ a herringbone pattern appear on the film
question
X-ray Machine Purpose: (2)
answer
1- produce quality radiographs, 2- detection of disease & lesions for diagnostic purposes
question
Federal Regulations- 1968:
answer
Radiation Control for Health & Safety Act: Standardize performance of x-ray equipment
question
Federal Regulations- 1974:
answer
US FDA standardized all manufacturing of radiographic dental equipment (all machines must meet this)
question
State Gov't Regulations determine when & how dental x-ray equipment is monitored:
answer
MN- mandatory every 2 years
question
Tube head or tube housing used to:
answer
produce x-rays
question
Extension arm used to: (3)
answer
suspend tubehead, house electrical wires, & allows movement in all directions & positioning of the x-ray tubehead
question
Control panel used to: (3)
answer
allows for regulation x-ray beam, control electrical current for generation of X-rays, & house control buttons and settings
question
kvP:
answer
65-100 kVp range- peak of enegry
question
mA:
answer
7-15 range- amount
question
Exposure time:
answer
1/60th of a second- standard & 1/100th of a second- digital
question
Collimator:
answer
lead diaphragm used to restrict the size of the x-ray beam (round, rectangular, cone)
question
X-ray film holders:
answer
stabe(styrofoam bite block, slimplest), XCP, Bite tab, EEZE grip, etc.
question
Beam Alignment Device:
answer
used to help the radiographer position the PID in relationship to the tooth and film
question
X-ray:
answer
beam of energy
question
Image:
answer
picture or likeness of an object
question
Receptor:
answer
something that responds to a stimulus
question
Film Compostion: (4)
answer
film base, adhesive layer, film emulsion, protective layer
question
Film emulsion purpose & mixture:
answer
to give film greater sensitivity to x-radiation, homogeneous misture of gelatin & silver halide crystals
question
Latent Image:
answer
stored image not visible on the film
question
Purpose of Lead Foil Sheet:
answer
to prevent film fogging from scatter radiation
question
Periapical:
answer
examines the entire tooth and surrounding structures
question
Bitewing:
answer
examines the interproximal surfaces of the crowns of both MX and MD teeth w/ crestal bone
question
Occlusal:
answer
examines large area of the MX or MD jaw
question
Types of Intra-Oral Radiographic Examination: (3)
answer
periapical, interpoximal, & occlusal
question
Periapical: (Purpose, Film Type, & Technique)
answer
used to examine the entire tooth & supporting bone, periapical film, paralleling & bisecting technique
question
Interproximal: (Purpose, Film Type, & Technique)
answer
examine the crown of both the mx & md teeth on a single film, & adjacent surfaces of teeth & crestal bone, bite-wing film, bite-wing technique
question
Occlusal: (Purpose, Film Type, & Technique)
answer
examine large areas of the mx or md on a single film, occlusal film, occlusal technique
question
CMRS: (# of films)
answer
# of films depends on the radiographic technique used & the # of teeth present, Edentulous pt: 14 films, Dentulous pt: 14-20 films
question
Extra-Oral Radiographic Examinations:
answer
inspection of large areas of the skull or jaw
question
Prescribing Dental Radiographs:
answer
based on the individual needs of the pt, professional judgement of the dentist: #, type, & frequency
question
Filtration:
answer
removes unwanted x-rays, amount equal to 0.5-1.0 mm
question
Thyroid Collar:
answer
protects thyroid gland
question
Lead Apron:
answer
protects lap & chest
question
Fast Film:
answer
reduces exposure to radiation
question
Film Holding Device:
answer
reduces exposure to pt, stabilizes film & reduces film movement
question
Consumer-Patient Radiation Health & Safety Act: (1981)
answer
issues of education & certification of persons using radiographic equipment
question
Maximum Permissible Does (MPD):
answer
maximum dose equivalent a body is permitted to receive in a specific amount of time w/ little or no injury. Occupational- 5.0 rems/year (0.05 SV/year) Nonoccupationally- 0.5 rems/year (0.005 Sv/year)
question
Distance Recommendations:
answer
avoid the primary beam & limit x-radiation exposure, stand at least 6 ft. away from x-ray tubehead
question
Maximum Accumulated Dose:
answer
based on worker's age. MAD= (N - 18) x 5 rems/year MAD= (N - 18) x 0.05 Sv/year
question
ALARA concept:
answer
states that all exposure to radiation must be kept to a minimum, "as low as reasonably achieved"
question
Most effective method of reducing pt exposure to radiation:
answer
fast films
question
The thyroid collar must be worn for all intraoral & extraoral films: (True or False)
answer
False
question
The dental radiographer should stand ______ degrees away from the primary beam:
answer
90-135
question
Which PID is preferred & why:
answer
Longer (16-inch PID) is preferred because it produces less divergence of the x-ray beam
question
Film Storage: (Temp & Humidity)
answer
store in cool, dry place. Temp- 50-70 degrees F, Humidity- 30-50%
question
Penumbra:
answer
fuzzy, unclear area that surrounds a radiographic image
question
Umbra:
answer
clear area on the center of the film image (most focused area)
question
SLOB:
answer
same lingual, opposite buccal
question
Describe the Role of Developer:
answer
reacts w/ silver halide crystals on the film that were affected by radiation, These crystals form the images
question
Describe the Role of Fixer:
answer
removes any crystals that did not react, hardens the emulsion, and preserves the image
question
Panoramic:
answer
provides a view of the entire mx and md
question
Cephalometric:
answer
provides a leteral view of the skull
question
Tomogram:
answer
provides a view of sections of the TMJ
question
Who mounts film:
answer
any trained dental professional
question
When to mount film(s):
answer
immediately after processing
question
Purpose/Why of Film Mounting: (4)
answer
easier/quicker to view/interpret, easily stored, decrease chance of error in determining pt. R/L, & decrease handling/damage to emulsion
question
Information on Label for Mount: (4)
answer
pt. full name, radiographers name, date of exposure, doctor name
question
Radiolucent:
answer
black areas- allow x-rays to pass through, greater penetration of x-rays reach x-ray film
question
Radiopaque:
answer
gray/white areas- resist passage of x-rays (block)
question
Radiograph(X-ray film):
answer
a picture; recording medium
question
Convex dot:
answer
surface towards tubehead or source of radiation
question
Concave dot:
answer
away from tubehead or source of radiation
question
Labial:
answer
facing patient to view (pt.'s right side, your left), convex
question
Lingual:
answer
behind patient to view (pt.'s right side, your right), concave
question
Curve of Spee:
answer
smile line curves up
question
Identification dot:
answer
small, raised bump
question
What mounting is preferred by ADA:
answer
labial
question
PPE in radiology:
answer
gloves, eyewear, & gowns should be used at all times, Mask is optional.
question
Place _____ barriers on all equipment to be ____ during procedure:
answer
removable, touched
question
Developing & Fixing solutions are/are not sterilizing agents:
answer
are NOT
question
Density:
answer
overall darkness or blackness
question
Milliamperage:
answer
current coming in; tells you how many, # of, qt.
question
Kilovoltage Peak:
answer
pentrating power, quality
question
Exposure Time:
answer
standard- 1/60th sec, digital- 1/100th sec
question
TFD(Target-Film Distance):
answer
the distance from the target to the film should be as long as possible to direct the most parallel rays to the film and object
question
OFD(Object-Film Distance):
answer
the film and the object should be as close together as possible to reduce the amount of magnification
question
Purpose of Film Processing: (2)
answer
to convert the latent (invisible) image on the film into a visible image, to preserve the visible image so that it is permanent and does not disappear from the dental radiograph
question
Silver Halide crystals duty:
answer
absorb x-radiation and store energy
question
2 methods of processing radiographic films:
answer
manual and automatic
question
Manual Film Processing: (5)
answer
developing solutions, film rinse, fixing solutions, wash film, dry films
question
Developing purposes: (2)
answer
softens emulsion, & distinguishes between exposed and unexposed silver halide crystals to form image
question
Rinsing purpose:
answer
to remove developer chemicals
question
Fixing purposes: (2)
answer
removes unexposed crystals (unenergized), & hardens the emulsion
question
Water Bath purpose:
answer
rinses out chemicals from film
question
Replace Manual Chemicals:
answer
every 3-4 weeks
question
Developing Solution Chemicals: (4)
answer
developing agent, preservative, accelerator, restrainer
question
Developing Agent: (2)
answer
hydroquinoine- generates black tones & sharp contrast, elon- acts to quickly produce, generates shades of gray
question
Preservative:
answer
sodium sulfite- antioxidate to prevent developer solution from oxidizing in presence of air, extends life
question
Accelerator:
answer
sodium carbonate- alkali or base solution to activate the developing solution
question
Restrainer:
answer
potassium bromide- control developer solution & prevent the developing of exposed and unexposed silver halide crystals, prevents fog
question
Fixing Solution Chemicals: (4)
answer
fixing agent, preservative, hardening agent, acidifier
question
Fixing Agent (Clearing Agent):
answer
sodium thiosulfate or ammonium thiosulfate- remove unexposed silver halide crystals
question
Preservative:
answer
sodium sulfite- prevents chemicals from deteriorating
question
Hardening Agent:
answer
potassium alum- hards and shrinks emulsion
question
Acidifer:
answer
acrtic acid or sulfuric acid- neutralizes the alkaline developer
question
Two types of lightening:
answer
safe light- (7 1/2 or 15 watts, red-orange light spectrum), & overhead lighting- used to perform tasks
question
Difference between Manual & Automatic Processing:
answer
automatic has no rinse
question
Reticulation:
answer
emulsion cracking (pebbled or cracked appearance), from temp being over at least 5 degrees
question
Air Bubble Appearance:
answer
white spots on film image
question
Fogged Film Appearance:
answer
gray film image; lacks detail and contrast
question
Replenisher Solutions must be replenished:
answer
daily
question
Fixer Spots:
answer
white spots appear on the film
question
Developer Spots:
answer
dark spots appear on the film
question
Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen:
answer
discovered x-radation in 1895
question
William Rollins:
answer
developed first dental x-ray unit
question
Film-less Radiography Introduced In:
answer
1987
question
Shades of Gray:
answer
256
question
Types of Scanners: (3)
answer
round drum, flat screen, & slot scanner
question
Speed of Light:
answer
186,000 miles per second
question
Photons:
answer
bundles of energy with no mass or weight that travel as waves at the speed of light and move through space in a straight line
question
Stochastic Effects:
answer
direct function of dose with the probablility of occurrence increasing with increased dose, ex. cancer, genetic mutations
question
Nonstochastic Effects:
answer
have a threshold and increased severity with increased absorbed dose, ex. loss of hair, decreased fertility, erythema
question
Scatter radiation causes:
answer
film fogging
question
X-radiation:
answer
a high-energy radiation produced by the collision of a beam of electrons with a metal target in an x-ray tube
question
Radiation:
answer
a form of energy carried by waves or stream of particles
question
Wavelenght determines the: (2)
answer
energy and penetrating power of radiation
question
kVp controls:
answer
the quality or wavelength and energy of the x-ray beam
question
Polychromatic x-ray beam:
answer
a beam that contains many different wave-lengths of varying intensities
question
Exposure time is measured in:
answer
impulses
question
Kilovoltage Peak Rule:
answer
when kilovoltage is increased by 15, exposure time should be decreased by half. When kilovoltage is decreased by 15, exposure time should be doubled
question
Amperage determines:
answer
the amount of electrons passing through the cathode filament
question
Milliamperage Regulates:
answer
the temperature of the cathode filament
question
Target-surface distance:
answer
distance from the source of radiation to the patient's skin
question
Target-object distance:
answer
distance from the source of radiation to the tooth
question
Target-film distance:
answer
distance from the source of radiation to the film
question
Inverse Square Law:
answer
the intensity of radiation is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source of radiation
question
Inversely proportional means:
answer
that as one variable increases, the other decreases
question
Aluminum Filters remove:
answer
low-energy, less penetrating, longer wavelengths
question
Latent Period:
answer
the time that elapses between exposure to ionizing radiation and the appearance of observable clinical signs
question
Critical Organs: (4)
answer
skin, thyroid gland, lens of the eye, & bone marrow
question
Traditional Units of Radiation: (3)
answer
roentgen (R), radiation absorbed dose (rad), roentgen equivalent man (rem)
question
SI Units of Radiation: (3)
answer
Couloms/kilogram (C/kg), gray (Gy), sievert (Sv)
question
Dose:
answer
the amount of energy absorbed by a tissue
question
Best: Film speed, Collimation, Technique, & Exposure factors
answer
Using F-speed instead of D-speed reduces the absorbed dose by 60%, Using a rectangular collimation instead of a round reduces the absorbed by 60-70%, Can be limited by using longer source-to-film distance, long-cone & paralleling technique, Exposure can be limited by using a higher kilovoltage peak
question
Two Types of Filtration:
answer
inherent and added
question
_____ absorb x-radiation during x-ray exposure and store the energy from the radiation.
answer
silver halide crystals
Film
film quizzes – Flashcards 98 terms

Maisie Clarke
98 terms
Preview
film quizzes – Flashcards
question
what are the three major perceptual properties of film sound?
answer
loudness, pitch, timbre
question
a "dialogue overlap" means
answer
continuing a line of dialogue over cuts during shot/ reverse shot
question
the frequency of sound affects pitch, or the
answer
perceived highness or lowness of the sound
question
in film sound, "fidelity" refers to
answer
whether the sound comes from within the diegetic space of the story
question
what is not true about diegetic sound?
answer
it can come from a source inside or outside of the world of the narrative
question
the term for sound that represents a character's thoughts without him or her speaking aloud is
answer
internal diegetic sound
question
a "sound bridge" is
answer
overlapping the sound of one scene into the next
question
what are two methods of sound recording?
answer
foley, ADR
question
(t/f) sound effects are the most common kind of non-diegetic sound
answer
true
question
(t/f) contemporary films have denser, fuller soundtracks when compared to older films
answer
true
question
(t/f) internal diegetic sound can be heard by other characters
answer
false
question
(t/f) robert bressons a man escaped frequently uses offscreen diegetic sound
answer
true
question
(t/f) ADR refers to a type of sound recording that takes place while filming on set
answer
false
question
(t/f) sound gives new value to silence
answer
true
question
(t/f) the dialogue between characters is a common example of asynchronous sound
answer
false
question
in a narrative film, an element is nondiagetic if
answer
it is not part of the world of the depicted narrative
question
as defined by film art, a film's plot is
answer
everything visually and audibly present in the film
question
the flashbacks of citizen kane are an example of
answer
a manipulation of temporal order
question
the flashbacks of the girl triggered by jamal's memory in slumdog millionaire are an example of
answer
mental subjectivity
question
the chains of actions that make up the narratives of classical hollywood films most typically depend on
answer
psychological causes
question
the final freeze frame of Francois Truffaut's 400 Blows is an example of
answer
an open ending
question
when a film opens in media res it literally means that
answer
the narration begins in the middle of action
question
credit sequences may often provide
answer
glimpses of forthcoming action, an overall mood, motif or themes
question
(t/f) narrative form can be used in documentary films
answer
true
question
(t/f) the opening scene of north by northwest contains no nondiegetic elements
answer
false
question
(t/f) in a narrative film, plot duration is always equal to story duration
answer
false
question
(t/f) a point of view shot is an example of perceptual subjectivity in narration
answer
true
question
(t/f) plots based on searches might be considered examples of goal oriented plots
answer
true
question
(t/f) alfred hitchcock's approach to narration is to withhold as much information as possible from the spectator in order to create surprise
answer
false
question
(t/f) film credits and orchestral music are considered to be diegetic elements
answer
false
question
john grierson was responsible for the establishment of
answer
national film board (NFB)
question
a "direct cinema" documentary
answer
records a real event as it happens
question
leni riefenstahl's triumph of the will is an example of which type of documentary
answer
government progaganda
question
dziga vertov's most famous documentary is
answer
a city symphony named man with the movie camera
question
which of the following types of argument is not typical of rhetorical form?
answer
arguments from source
question
(t/f) a documentary film is defined by the fact that none of the action has been staged
answer
false
question
(t/f) cinema verite techniques have been over-used by music documentaries and reality television shows
answer
true
question
(t/f) fact-based films like apollo 13, schindlers list, and malcolm x deal with real events are considered documentaries
answer
false
question
(t/f) night mail is robert flaherty's most famous documentary film
answer
false
question
(t/f) michael moore's films are examples of the rhetorical form of documentaries that employ arguments from source
answer
true
question
nanook of the north is about
answer
the archaic lifestyle of inuits
question
(t/f) triumph of the will was recut and used as counter propaganda for the allies against the nazi party
answer
true
question
dziga vertov believed that documentary films should have an educational and social function
answer
false
question
kenneth anger is an important filmmaker in the area of
answer
experimental cinema
question
film art describes a common way of organizing films with abstract form as
answer
theme and variations
question
the "dance" in ballet mecanique consists of
answer
a rhythmic juxtaposition of various ordinary objects and people
question
experimental filmmakers often begin abstract films
answer
by photographing real objects
question
many experimental filmmakers were early pioneers of
answer
music videos
question
the two filmmakers who made ballet mecanique are
answer
dudley murphy and fernand leger
question
an example of the associational form of experimental cinema is
answer
a movie
question
(t/f) ballet mecanique uses a theme and variations pattern of formal progression
answer
true
question
(t/f) any sort of footage may be used for an avant-garde film
answer
true
question
(t/f) bruce conner's a movie is an example of found footage
answer
true
question
(t/f) techniques associated with the avant-garde have been deployed in music videos
answer
true
question
(t/f) an experimental film cannot be improvised or built according to mathematical plan
answer
false
question
(t/f) the experimental may tell no story, creating instead poetic reveries or pulsating visual collages
answer
true
question
(t/f) in talking about abstract films, film art amends the phrase "art for art's sake" to "art for life's sake" thus suggesting the importance of such films in enhancing ones life
answer
true
question
(t/f) kenneth angers scorpio rising explicitly associates motorcycle gangs with traditional religious groups and with nazi violence
answer
true
question
a genre's "iconography" consists of
answer
its characteristic objects, settings and stars
question
which of the following is not a reason or is not true about the recent popularity of the crime thriller with filmmakers?
answer
it allows for elaborate special effects
question
which of the following is not a reason for the longevity of horror sub-genres
answer
lack of other genres such as the western and the musical
question
which statement about the musical is not true
answer
it is a genre without possibilities for innovation
question
there can be genres in...
answer
fictional live action films, documentaries, experiment and animated films and others
question
(t/f) the fred astaire ginger rogers film swing time is an example of the backstage musical
answer
true
question
(t/f) periods within which genres are popular are called "cycles"
answer
true
question
(t/f) filmmakers try to create "pure" films that avoid mixing the conventions of more that one genre
answer
false
question
(t/f) most scholars see genre films as pure escapism with no significant relation to contemporary society
answer
false
question
(t/f) genre criticism has overinvested in analyzing the genre of the western
answer
true
question
(t/f) genres have fixed conventions and do not change over history
answer
false
question
an ordinary modern hollywood film typically contains
answer
1000 to 2000 shots
question
which of the following is not a type of transition from one shot to another
answer
glide
question
in the scene of the gas station explosion in the birds, the editing employs
answer
conflict of graphic qualities
question
lev kuleshove's discovery, termed the "kuleshov effect", suggests that
answer
even if no establishing shot is shown, spectators will still assume that objects in separate shots are near one another
question
the term "crosscutting" means
answer
alternating between simultaneous shots in two separate spaces
question
a temporal ellipsis in editing
answer
eliminates part of the action
question
the 180 degree system is designed to
answer
ensure consistent screen direction across cuts
question
(t/f) films that use a great deal of editing are more "cinematic" than those that rely mostly on long takes
answer
false
question
(t/f) film editing may be though of as the coordination of one shot with the next
answer
true
question
(t/f) in editing, rhythm depends on the patterning of shot lengths
answer
true
question
(t/f) an establishing shot is a close view that reveals a significant detail in the scene
answer
false
question
(t/f) shot/reverse shot refers to cutting across the axis of action
answer
false
question
(t/f) a match on action is a common method of breaking the axis of action
answer
false
question
(t/f) the iris and wipe are cinematographic devices
answer
false
question
which of the following is a characteristic of discontinuity/alternative editing?
answer
crossing the 180-degree axis of action
question
abstract films are often edited based on
answer
graphic or rhythmic patterns
question
jump cuts occur due to
answer
the violation of the 30-degree rule
question
which filmmaker is associated with the term "intellectual montage"
answer
sergei eisenstien
question
which of the following is a discontinuity editing device frequently used by sergei eisenstein?
answer
non-diegetic insert
question
non-diegetic inserts occur in which of the following films
answer
october
question
(t/f) overlapping editing is a device used by both continuity and non-continuity editing systems
answer
true
question
(t/f) montage is a french word meaning editing
answer
true
question
(t/f) jump cuts shots the action from multiple angles
answer
false
question
(t/f) ballet mechanique is an abstract film which explores rhythmic editing
answer
true
question
(t/f) the non-diegetic insert is a metaphorical or symbolic shot that is not part of the space and time of the story world
answer
true
question
(t/f) in eisensteinian editing, shots are not just joined, they collide together to create a new idea or emotion
answer
true
question
(t/f) shots cannot be joined together on the basis of purely graphic or rhythmic qualities
answer
false
question
(t/f) in october, the classical continuity of space is broken by the intercutting of different locales
answer
true
question
(t/f) eisensteinian editing asks viewers to interpret the story events and work out implicit meanings
answer
true
Film
Gone With The Wind
Music
Music Appreciation
The House
MUSIC004 Lesson 5,6,7,8,9 Unit 2 Exam – Flashcards 60 terms

Chad Lipe
60 terms
Preview
MUSIC004 Lesson 5,6,7,8,9 Unit 2 Exam – Flashcards
question
Who wrote the score for Goldfinger?
answer
John Barry
question
In the opening 20 minutes of The Graduate, what Simon and Garfunkel song do we hear?
answer
Sounds of Silence
question
In the film Goldfinger, which part of the James Bond theme do we hear most often?
answer
A string counter-motive that returns frequently, particularly in association with the Goldfinger theme
question
In The Graduate , the use of pre-existing pop songs did present some problems: They imposed their own structures on the film, and their length could not easily be altered. What was principally the filmmakers' solution to these problems?
answer
Include additional music scored for the film, and allow many of the scenes to play without any music at all
question
In Easy Rider, where do Wyatt and Billy stash the money they made on the cocaine deal?
answer
In the teardrop gas tank of Wyatt's motorcycle
question
In the film Goldfinger, what memorable sound do we hear in the Odd Job theme the first time we see his shadow, and which is repeated when we, along with Bond, see Jill Masterson dead and covered in gold paint?
answer
The repeated sound of a hammer striking steel
question
In Easy Rider, what song makes reference to "smoke and lightning" and "heavy metal thunder"?
answer
"Born to be Wild" by Steppenwolf
question
In the film Goldfinger, the motive in the James Bond theme that has the most distinctive melodic outline, and is played by brass, has how many notes in its complete form?
answer
7
question
In the opening of the film Goldfinger, when Jill Masterson and James Bond kiss, the romantic music cues in, and then almost immediately turns jazzy and sultry, as the dissolve between shots overlays their kiss with a sumptuous buffet. What theme do we hear, and what does it mean?
answer
The Goldfinger theme, suggesting that Bond and Goldfinger are inverted images of one another
question
In the film Goldfinger, what is so diabolical about Goldfinger's scheme?
answer
He doesn't need to steal the gold from Fort Knox; he merely has to contaminate it with a nuclear weapon
question
The "Psycho" theme, for all its startling originality, owes a debt to the great Russian composer, Igor Stravinsky, whose 1913 ballet, The Rite of Spring, radically transformed the world of classical music. What made Stravinsky's music so different?
answer
His music is propelled by sheer force of rhythm
question
Which of the following is NOT true of the music used in the shower scene in Psycho?
answer
After Marion collapses, the music reverts to the temptation theme, as the camera pans over to the money
question
In the temptation scene, which of the following does NOT contribute to our identification with Marion?
answer
Marion's repeated gazes into the mirror, as though having a conversation with herself
question
Which of the following is NOT a technique Herrmann used in Psycho?
answer
NOT: Scored the film using only strings Best guess: Used long musical phrases and rarely repeated them
question
So masterfully filmed is the shower scene that we can scarcely imagine it differently. Yet, if Hitchcock had had his way, there would have been something strikingly different about it. What was it?
answer
There would have been no music in the scene whatsoever
question
Bernard Herrmann was in many respects the perfect composer for a filmmaker such as Alfred Hitchcock. Which statement below is NOT characteristic of the effect of his music upon an audience?
answer
NOT: The music conveys the interior psychological states of the characters Best guess: The music sounds remarkably similar to that of the classic Hollywood composers, such as Max Steiner
question
In the peephole scene, we see Norman replace the painting on the wall and walk out of the parlor to the house. Precisely as he begins to move forward, the strings play the obsessive rhythm pizzicato (that is, plucking the strings). What is the effect of playing this rhythm pizzicato?
answer
Reinforces the decisive nature of his impending action
question
In the setup in Psycho, what do we learn about Marion and Sam?
answer
Marion wants to marry Sam, but he is heavily in debt and must regularly pay his ex-wife alimony
question
Which of the following factors does NOT account for the riveting nature of Marion's drive following the theft of the $40,000?
answer
The traditional use of the 180-degree system
question
After Marion collapses to the bathroom floor, the camera leisurely pans over to a view of the newspaper with the money inside it. What is the intended purpose of this shot?
answer
To reinforce the complete senselessness of her murder; her hopes and aspirations mean nothing now
question
Which of the films we have studied is regarded as the first great classic Hollywood western?
answer
Stagecoach
question
Which western features an Oscar-winning score by the Englishman John Barry?
answer
Dances with Wolves
question
Which film in its final sixteen minutes contains four dramatic climaxes that can be identified by the underscore?
answer
High Noon
question
Which of the westerns we have studied features an underscore composed and performed by blues singer and guitarist John Paul Hammond?
answer
Little Big Man
question
In which western is the opening scene notable for its striking and original cinematography, with the camera view looking out through an open door and then passing through the threshold to reveal a spectacular vista?
answer
The Searchers
question
In which western is the opening scene notable for its diegetic sounds, leading to a gun battle, only at the conclusion of which does nondiegetic music finally enter?
answer
Silverado
question
In which western is there a temporal ellipsis of two years, from 1878 to 1880, between the first and second scenes?
answer
Silverado
question
In which western is the Lakota language spoken with English subtitles?
answer
Dances with Wolves
question
Max Steiner demonstrates that the accomplished Austro-German Romantic can compose American music in which western we have studied:
answer
The Searchers
question
Dimitri Tiomkin composed the Oscar-winning score for which western we have studied?
answer
High Noon
question
In which western is the title music beautifully intimate and tender, starting with a single melodic line from solo guitar?
answer
Unforgiven
question
In which western does the underscore contain high woodwind figures sounding over sustained dissonant tones to convey the extreme heat of the desert, as well as the mystery of the body lying on the ground?
answer
Silverado
question
In what respect is the film High Noon NOT typical of the Western genre of that era?
answer
The running time of the film corresponds closely with the timespan of the narrative
question
The film Stagecoach won which Oscar category:
answer
Best Score: A quartet of composers, foremost among them, Richard Hageman
question
The entrance of this character is regarded as one of the most memorable cinematographic entrances in all of film history. Who is it?
answer
The Ringo Kid
question
Recall the B theme from the song in High Noon ("Oh, to be torn 'twixt love and duty"). When this theme is used in the underscore, what principal meaning is associated with it?
answer
The Miller Gang
question
The climactic scene in Stagecoach is the famous chase that ends in a big shootout with the Apaches. As the sequence begins, we see the stagecoach and hear its theme--until the camera pans left to reveal the Indians watching from the ridge above. The music suddenly changes to an ominous Indian theme, but then when the camera pans back to the stagecoach, the stagecoach theme returns. What does the return of the stagecoach theme signify?
answer
That the group is unaware of the Apaches and think themselves out of danger
question
As the showdown between Marshall Cain and the Miller gang looms, which continuity editing technique serves to provide spatial continuity as the men converge on each other?
answer
The 180-degree system orienting the opposing sides, before a pan right
question
What two principal narrative threads are woven together to provide the setup in Stagecoach?
answer
A road film through dangerous territory combined with a revenge story
question
Music playing at cross purposes with the emotion of the narrative is referred to as:
answer
Anempathetic
question
Who composed the Academy Award winning film score for The Adventures of Robin Hood?
answer
Erich Korngold
question
Who composed the film score for Gone with the Wind?
answer
Max Steiner
question
Which friendship theme is best-remembered from King's Row?
answer
Parris and Drake
question
In which film do we hear the diegetic wheezing of organ pipes, which is occasionally combined with nondiegetic music?
answer
Sunset Blvd.
question
In the climactic scene at the airport following Major Strasser's shooting, we hear "As Time Goes By" enter as counterpoint against "Deutschland Uber Alles" while we wait, in great suspense, to hear what Renault will say. What meaning does the music suggest at that moment?
answer
That Renault feels affection for Rick and will spare him
question
This composer can well be regarded as the master of the leitmotif for his attention to detail and the way in which he creates a marvelously nuanced, psychological rendering of the narrative. We observe these qualities notably in his score for King's Row:
answer
Erich Korngold
question
In the "Battle of the Bands" scene in Casablanca, what does Victor demand that the band play?
answer
La Marseillaise
question
The first time we hear "As Time Goes By" in Casablanca, how do we hear it?
answer
As diegetic music when Sam plays it at Ilsa's request
question
The compositional style of this composer leads the viewer engagingly through the narrative by closely "following" the action, while at the same time subtly reflecting the psychological and emotional states of the two principal characters: Joe Gillis, a down-on-his-luck, B-movie script writer; and Norma Desmond, a wealthy and formerly famous star of silent film.
answer
Franz Waxman
question
An early shot in Sunset Blvd. is innovative and startling. What makes this shot unusual?
answer
The camera shot of the dead man is taken from underwater, angled upward
question
In Sunset Blvd., once Joe stashes his car in the garage and walks up to the house, we hear a new musical sound with a trill in the strings. What does this trill come to represent?
answer
Norma's insanity
question
In the beginning of King's Row, which character's theme is prominently featured in the title music?
answer
The "Parris" theme, which is almost a song form
question
Casablanca's composer was a master at writing music that would "fit the picture like a glove." What does this mean?
answer
That the music should closely follow (literally or figuratively) the narrative
question
Who composed the film score for Bride of Frankenstein, as well as Sunset Blvd., for which he won an Oscar?
answer
Franz Waxman
question
Which of the following is NOT accomplished by the title music and prologue in Casablanca?
answer
We are made to understand that Rick and Ilsa are very much in love
question
In Casablanca, which of the following is NOT an instance of "As Time Goes By" heard as nondiegetic music?
answer
Interwoven with the diegetic music of the "battle of the bands"
question
Which of the following is NOT a compositional highlight of nondiegetic music in Casablanca?
answer
Emotional restraint
question
In this genre of film, the narrative is a crime drama that plays up elements of suspense, violence, and sexuality:
answer
Film Noir
question
Who composed the film score for Casablanca?
answer
Max Steiner
question
During the opening of the film Casablanca, we hear an airplane approaching and see people looking up at the sky; in the next shot, we see the airplane flying overhead. What continuity editing technique is primarily at work here?
answer
Eyeline match
20th Century
Early 20th Century
Film
ARH2000 intro quiz – Flashcards 20 terms

Misty Porter
20 terms
Preview
ARH2000 intro quiz – Flashcards
question
Janet Echelman's Her Secret Is Patience is a site-specific work that was intended to relate to it's desert environment, but one critic said it looks like a giant cotton-candy tornado
answer
the first part of this question is true; the second part is false
question
The term 'aniconic' means
answer
an artistic tradition that forbids the use of the figure
question
Your instructor for this course says that 'art has power'
answer
true
question
Yong Soon Min's 'Dwelling' is an assemblage that may attempt to express which of the following?
answer
he artist's feelings of a divided self
question
The work 'Heartland', which looks like a giant quilted heart, denies/negates traditional notions of the femmage
answer
false
question
Joseph Kosuth's 'One and Three Chairs' is an example of
answer
conceptual art
question
Which of the following is a result of the process of arranging, selecting, and ordering?
answer
design
question
Art theory that focuses on the composition and influence of the work, and NOT the artwork's historical context
answer
formal
question
The original meaning of the term ____________ is a type of preparatory drawing that is a full-sized guide for a larger work.
answer
cartoon
question
A type of painting that uses egg yolk as a binder is
answer
tempera
question
The ancient process of printing originally came to Europe from
answer
China
question
Color photographic film was available to artists in the early 20th century, but many preferred black-and-white film, because
answer
color prints faded over time
question
In filmmaking, Oskar Fischinger's 'Circles' is considered to be the first
answer
experimental film
question
Movie director Ridley Scott, trained as a visual artist, states that ______ is an important part of his creative process
answer
drawing and storyboarding
question
A 2009 building in Japan incorporated an interactive design onto its surface that provides information about the building and business. The term used for this new technology in design is
answer
QR (Quick Response) code
question
The process of making a sculpture generally falls into these two categories
answer
additive and subtractive
question
In weaving, lengthwise and cross fibers are called the
answer
warp and weft
question
The United States' contribution to 20th century architecture was
answer
the skyscraper
question
'The Liberation of Aunt Jemima,' is best described as challenging the traditional roles of black women in America
answer
true
question
The subject of 'He Got Game' by Robin Rhodes is a black man playing basketball
answer
true
Complete Sentence
Cost Of Living
English/Language Arts 2 (10Th Grade)
Film
Vocabulary Workshop Level E Unit 4 – Complete Sentence – Flashcards 20 terms

David Dunn
20 terms
Preview
Vocabulary Workshop Level E Unit 4 – Complete Sentence – Flashcards
question
When the candidate admitted openly that he had been mistaken in some of his earlier policies, we ___ him more highly than ever.
answer
esteem
question
The screening committee investigated not only the candidates themselves but also the organizations with which they were ___.
answer
affiliated
question
So long as we remained indoors, we were ___ to the arctic blasts that swept down on our snowbound cabin.
answer
invulnerable
question
Antibiotics were once considered wonder drugs, but we now know that they are not ___ for all our physical aliments.
answer
panacea
question
I knew the dean would accept my apology when she characterized my behavior as thoughtless but ___.
answer
venial
question
Her election to Congress was the ___ of a lifelong ambition.
answer
attainment
question
Though I wanted to "let bygones by bygones," I found that I could not wholly ___ the bitter memory of their behavior from my mind.
answer
expunge
question
Before making our final plans, we should ___ exactly how much money we will have for expenses.
answer
ascertain
question
Your ability to guess what I am thinking about at any given time is nothing short of ___.
answer
uncanny
question
Because our natural resources are ___ and by no means inexhaustible, we must learn to conserve them.
answer
finite
question
IN the opening scene of the horror film, a shadowy figure dressed in black ___ through the graveyard in the moonlight.
answer
skulk
question
The more knowledge and wisdom people acquire, the more keenly they become aware that no one is ___.
answer
omniscient
question
Is there anyone in the world as ___ as a senior who attends a mere sophomore class dance?
answer
supercilious
question
Only by paying ___ attention to innumerable details were the investigators able to piece together the cause of the accident.
answer
scrupulous
question
In a situation that would have left me all but helpless with embarrassment, he remained cool and ___.
answer
nonchalant
question
Isn't it remarkable how quickly a throng of sunbathers will pick up their belongings and ___ when a few drops of rain fall?
answer
disperse
question
If only parents could ___ their hard-won practical wisdom and experience to their children!
answer
bequeath
question
When I saw the pain he caused others and the pleasure he took in doing so, I realized he was a truly ___ person.
answer
malevolent
question
Our representative offered one simple but ___ argument against the proposal: It would raise the cost of living.
answer
cogent
question
As we stood on the railway tracks looking off into the distance, the rails seemed to ___ and meet at some far-off point.
answer
converge
Film
Marine Chemistry
AP Biology Chapter 3 Guided Reading Assignment – Flashcards 20 terms

Robert Lollar
20 terms
Preview
AP Biology Chapter 3 Guided Reading Assignment – Flashcards
question
Why is water considered a polar molecule?
answer
The electrons in a water molecule are shared unevenly- oxygen is highly electronegative, so it pulls electrons toward it (unbalanced = polar)
question
What is cohesion, and how does it relate to water?
answer
Cohesion: The property of like molecules sticking together (positive attracts negative- hydrogen bonds hold the substance together) In water: Because the hydrogen unbalances the molecule, hydrogen bonds are created and holds the molecules together.
question
What is an example of cohesion in nature?
answer
Water molecules in the xylem of a tree- the water resists gravity and moves up the xylem in the trunk.
question
What is adhesion, and how does it relate to water?
answer
Adhesion: The attractive forces between unlike molecules In water: Because water has both positively and negatively charged ends, it is more attracted to other molecules. The adhesion of water to cell walls by hydrogen bonds counters the downward pull of gravity.
question
What is an example of adhesion in nature?
answer
Water molecules sticking to grass blades and leaves after dew.
question
What is surface tension, and how does it relate to water?
answer
Surface Tension: The tension of the surface film of a liquid caused by the attraction of the particles in the surface layer from the liquid. In water: At the surface of water, a certain arrangement of water molecules (hydrogen bonded to one another) creates a "film" on top of the water.
question
What is an example of surface tension in nature?
answer
Some animals may stand, walk, or run on water because of its great surface tension.
question
What is specific heat, and how does it relate to water?
answer
Specific Heat: The heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of a substance by 1°C In water: Water has a high specific heat due to the many hydrogen bonds needed to make or break depending on the heat energy.
question
What is an example of specific heat in nature?
answer
Specific heat in water helps to regulates the temperature of an area surrounded by large amounts of water.
question
What is heat of vaporization, and how does it relate to water?
answer
Heat of Vaporization: The quantity of heat that must be absorbed if 1g of liquid is vaporized (at a constant temperature) In water: The strong hydrogen bonds in water also cause it to have a high heat of vaporization.
question
What is an example of heat of vaporization in nature?
answer
Water's high heat of vaporization causes steam burns on some organisms (sometimes severe ones).
question
What is evaporative cooling, and how does it relate to water?
answer
Evaporative Cooling: Molecules wit the greatest kinetic energy are most likely to leave as gas In water: Because of the hydrogen bonds in water breaking, some water evaporates. Then, new hydrogen bonds are formed and the surface of the liquid that remains behind cools down.
question
What is an example of evaporative cooling in nature?
answer
Evaporation in plant leaves keeps the tissues in leaves from becoming too warm.
question
What is special about water and density?
answer
When water freezes, it floats, unlike most liquids. This allows life in the liquid below the ice during cold temperatures.
question
What is a solute?
answer
The substance dissolved in a solution.
question
What is a solvent?
answer
The dissolving agent in a solution.
question
What does hydrophilic mean?
answer
Having an affinity (mix, dissolve, or be wetted) to water
question
What does hydrophobic mean?
answer
Repelling water
question
What is an acid?
answer
A liquid that increases the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution (has a pH of less than 7)
question
What is a base?
answer
A liquid that reduces the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution: -Some directly accept hydrogen ions -Others dissocate to form hydroxide ions to form water with oxygen ions.
Film
Films
Time And Space
Chapter Six: Poetry – Flashcards 22 terms

Mary Browning
22 terms
Preview
Chapter Six: Poetry – Flashcards
question
Which of the following best describes the authorsʼ notion of poetry? Select one: a. the formal use of rhymed and rhythmic language b. a honing of sound and language that affects us deeply c. words arranged in a visually striking fashion distinctive from prose d. the peculiar wedding of image and sound
answer
b. a honing of sound and language that affects us deeply
question
Which of the following poetic forms is most likely to express a classical tale? Select one: a. neo-Victorian chants b. onomatopoeic verse c. narrative poems d. contemplative couplets
answer
c. narrative poems
question
Which of the following poetic forms is most likely to appeal to young children? Select one: a. free verse b. nonsense poetry c. haiku d. sonnets
answer
b. nonsense poetry
question
Which of the following characterizes a limerick? Select one: a. It is composed of five lines. b. It expresses a religious belief. c. It may take any one of three distinct forms. d. It is derived from folksongs.
answer
a. It is composed of five lines.
question
Which of the following best characterizes most of the earliest poetry written for children? Select one: a. They were often spoofs of lyric poems. b. They were designed to attract children to literature. c. They were composed in four-line sequences. d. They were cheerless and moralistic.
answer
d. They were cheerless and moralistic.
question
Who wrote A Childʼs Garden of Verses? Select one: a. Christina Rossetti b. Beatrix Potter c. Robert Louis Stevenson d. William Blake
answer
c. Robert Louis Stevenson
question
Which of the following characterizes a mid- to late-twentieth-century trend in children's poetry? Select one: a. Poetry was more likely to feature a more honest and direct voice. b. The rhyme scheme became more complex. c. The limerick was revived in a new form for youngsters. d. Didactism was used more extensively.
answer
a. Poetry was more likely to feature a more honest and direct voice.
question
Which of the following characterizes a mid- to late-twentieth-century trend in children's poetry? Select one: a. Poetry was more likely to feature a more honest and direct voice. b. The rhyme scheme became more complex. c. The limerick was revived in a new form for youngsters. d. Didactism was used more extensively.
answer
a. Poetry was more likely to feature a more honest and direct voice.
question
Which of the following characteristics of a poem can best be used to motivate children to clap along with the recitation? Select one: a. rhyme scheme b. imagery c. alliterative strategy d. rhythm
answer
d. rhythm
question
Which of the following is illustrated by Rowena Bennettʼs line, "There once was a witch of Willowby Wood . . . "? Select one: a. assonance b. consonant blending c. alliteration d. digraph extrusion
answer
c. alliteration
question
Which of the following words should be classified as onomatopoeic? Select one: a. gurgle b. this c. bear d. darken
answer
a. gurgle
question
In the line, "His eyes are pools of fire," we have an example of which of the following? Select one: a. simile b. consonance c. personification d. metaphor
answer
d. metaphor
question
Dr. Seuss is the "pen name" of: Select one: a. Theodor Geisel b. Tim Watts c. Jason Cross d. Luis I. Hinton e. Frederick Baker
answer
a. Theodor Geisel
question
The idea for The Cat in the Hat came from... Select one: a. An incident involving a lost cat that was found under a hat. b. A little girl living in Iowa who wrote a letter to Dr. Seuss suggesting the idea. c. A bet that he could not write a book with just 250 words d. A story from his childhood e. A dream
answer
c. A bet that he could not write a book with just 250 words
question
Dr. Seuss's first book is... Select one: a. The Butter Battle Book b. The Cat in the Hat c. And to Think I Saw It On Mulburry Street d. The Lorax e. Horton Hears a Who
answer
c. And to Think I Saw It On Mulburry Street
question
Before he began to write children's books Dr. Seuss was... Select one: a. A reporter for the Wall Street Journal b. A professor of English at New York University c. A free-lance illustrator d. A docent in the New York Botanical Gardens e. An editor for the Village Voice
answer
c. A free-lance illustrator
question
Dr. Seuss was very outspoken about... Select one: a. Education in America b. American isolationism prior to World War II c. Women's Rights d. Economic deregulation e. The proliferation of communism in the 1950s
answer
b. American isolationism prior to World War II
question
Dr. Seuss took his pen name from... Select one: a. His childhood pediatrician b. His mother's maiden name c. The town in Germany where his grandfather grew up d. A professor at Cambridge University e. A nick name assigned by his friends in high school
answer
b. His mother's maiden name
question
Your instructor makes a case that The Cat in the Hat... Select one: a. Was responsible for the establishment of the animal rights organization: PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals). b. The manufacture of the Volkswagen automobile in the 1970s called the "Thing." c. The inspiration for President John F. Kennedy's declaration of that the United States would land a man on the moon by the close of the decade of the 1960s d. Tightening of the child abandonment laws and the establishment of Child Protective Services in many states. e. The counter culture movement of the 1960s
answer
e. The counter culture movement of the 1960s
question
The Poem The Jabberwocky was written by: Select one: a. Shel Silverstein b. C. S. Lewis c. Jack Prelutsky d. Lewis Carroll e. Dr. Suess
answer
d. Lewis Carroll
question
The Poem The Jabberwocky is considered to be what genre of poem? Select one: a. Sonnet b. Haike c. Nonsense d. Obscure e. Free Verse
answer
c. Nonsense
question
The Poem The Jabberwocky... Select one: a. Is of a format that children are attracted to. b. Should not be used with children unless they have a great deal of experience with poetry. c. Can be used to teach sentence structure. d. Can be used to activate the imagination. e. All excepting for "b".
answer
e. All excepting for "b".
Cooking
Electrical Engineering
Extinguish The Fire
Film
Fire Fighting
Fire Science
Water
fire ch.6 59 terms

Michael Seabolt
59 terms
Preview
fire ch.6
question
Fire Extinguisher
answer
A portable fire fighting device designed to combat incipient fires.
question
Extinguishing Agents Work By:
answer
1: Smothering (oxygen exclusion) 2: Cooling (reducing the burning material below its ignition temperature) 3: Chain Breaking (interrupting the chemical chain reaction) 4: Saponification (forming an oxygen-excluding soapy foam)
question
Extinguishing Agent
answer
Any substance used for the purpose of controlling or extinguishing a fire.
question
NFPA Standard for Automotive Fire Apparatus
answer
1901. Requires that pumping apparatus have two approved portable fire extinguishers with mounting brackets and must be suitable for use on Class B and Class C fires.
question
Water: Primary and Secondary Extinguishing Characteristics
answer
Primary: Cooling. Secondary: Oxygen Depletion.
question
Carbon Dioxide: Primary and Secondary Extinguishing Characteristics
answer
Primary: Oxygen Depletion. Secondary: Cooling.
question
Foam: Primary and Secondary Extinguishing Characteristics
answer
Primary: Oxygen Depletion. Secondary: Vapor Suppression.
question
Clean Agent: Primary and Secondary Extinguishing Characteristics
answer
Primary: Chain Inhibition. Secondary: Cooling.
question
Dry Chemical: Primary and Secondary Extinguishing Characteristics
answer
Primary: Chain Inhibition. Secondary: Oxygen Depletion
question
Wet Chemical: Primary and Secondary Extinguishing Characteristics
answer
Primary: Oxygen Depletion. Secondary: Vapor Suppression.
question
Dry Powder: Primary and Secondary Extinguishing Characteristics
answer
Primary: Oxygen Depletion. Secondary: Heat Transfer Cooling.
question
Dry Chemical
answer
Extinguishing system that uses dry chemical powder as the primary extinguishing agent; often used to protect areas containing volatile flammable liquids.
question
Class A Fires
answer
Involve ordinary combustibles such as textiles, paper, plastics, rubber and wood. These can be easily extinguished with water, water-based agents such as foam, or dry chemicals.
question
Class B Fires
answer
Involve flammable and combustible liquids, gasses, and greases such as alcohol, cooking oils, gasoline, lubricating oils, and liquefied petroleum gas. Pressurized flammable liquids and gases are special fire hazards that should not be extinguished until the fuel gas is shut off. These fires get larger as the fuel volume increases. These fires can be extinguished with CO2, dry chemical and foam agents.
question
Class C Fires
answer
Created by electricity energizing Class A or Class B fires. Water and water-based agents cannot be used to extinguish these fires until they are de-energized. Disconnect power supply, then use the appropriate extinguisher based on what is burning.
question
Class D Fires
answer
Involve combustible metals such as magnesium, lithium, potassium or sodium. Identified by bright white sparks and emissions from combustion process. Special Class D Dry Chemical agents are used, however, do not confuse these agents with standard dry chemicals that are used on Class B and C fires. They will not work.
question
Class K Fires
answer
Involve combustible cooking oils such as vegetable or animal fat oils that burn at extremely high temperatures. Wet Chemicals are used in the extinguishing systems and portable extinguishers or these fires.
question
Conductivity
answer
The ability of a substance to conduct an electrical current.
question
Alloy
answer
Substance or mixture composed of two or more metals (or a metal and nonmetallic elements) fused together and dissolved into each other to enhance the properties or usefulness of the base metal.
question
Dry Powder
answer
Extinguishing agent suitable for use on combustible metal fires.
question
Wet Chemical System
answer
Extinguishing system that uses a wet-chemical solution as the primary extinguishing agent; usually installed in range hoods and associated ducting where grease may accumulate.
question
Pump-Type Water Extinguishers
answer
Intended for use on small Class A fires only. Equipped with either a single or double acting pump.
question
Stored-Pressure Water Extinguishers
answer
Also called Air-Pressurized Water (APW) extinguishers. Useful for all types of small Class A fires, particularly for extinguishing small hot spots during overhaul operations. Typically water is stored in a tank along with either compressed nitrogen or air.
question
Water-Mist Stored-Pressure Extinguishers
answer
Similar in appearance to standard stored-pressure water extinguishers, water-mist extinguishers use deionized water as the agent and nozzles that produce a fine spray instead of a solid stream. Because it is the impurities in water that make it electrically conductive, the deionized water also makes these Class A extinguishers safe to use on energized electrical equipment fires (Class C). The fine spray also enhances the cooling characteristics of water.
question
Wet Chemical Stored-Pressure Extinguishers
answer
Similar in appearance to standard stored-pressure water extinguishers as well. These Class K units are specifically designed to control and extinguish fires in deep fryers. They contain a special potassium-based, low-pH agent formulated to cool and suppress fires in unsaturated cooking oils.
question
Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF) Extinguishers
answer
Suitable for use on Class A and Class B fires. particularly useful in combating fires in or suppressing vapors from small liquid fuel spills. Different from stored-pressure extinguishers in two ways: Contains a specific amount of AFFF concentrate mixed with water, and has an air-aspirating nozzle that aerates the foam solution, producing a better-quality foam than a standard extinguisher nozzle. When the AFFF and water are mixed, the resulting finished foam floats on the surface of fuels that are lighter than water. The vapor seal created by the film of water extinguishes the flame and prevents re-ignition. Not suitable for fires in Class C or D fuels, 3-D fires such as in fuel flowing down from an elevated point and fuel under pressure that is spraying from a leaking object. Most effective on static pools of liquids.
question
Water Mist
answer
In the fire service, water mist is associated with a fire extinguisher capable of atomizing water through a special applicator. Water-mist fire extinguishers use distilled water, while back-pump type water-mist extinguishers use ordinary water.
question
Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF)
answer
Synthetic foam concentrate that, when combined with water, can form a complete vapor barrier over fuel spills and fires and is a highly effective extinguishing and blanketing agent on hydrocarbon fuels. Also called light water.
question
Air-Aspirating Foam Nozzle
answer
Foam nozzle especially designed to provide the aeration required to make the highest quality foam possible; most effective appliance for the generation of low-expansion foam.
question
Clean Agent Extinguishers
answer
Designed specifically as a replacement for Halon 1211. Include hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCCF), hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), perfluorocarbon (PFC) or fluoroidiocarbon (FIC). These agents effecively cool and smother fires in Class A and B fuels, non-conductive and can be used on energized electrical equipment. If these agents are pressurized with Argon gas, they are approved by the EPA.
question
Carbon Dioxide Extinguishers
answer
Both handheld and wheeled. Most effective in extinguishing Class B and C fires. Because their discharge is in the form of a gas, they have a limited reach and the gas can be dispersed by wind. They do not require freeze protection. Stored under its own pressure, discharge is usually accompanied by dry ice crystals or 'snow'. The CO2 displaces the oxygen and smothers the fire. No cooling effect or vapor suppressing film. CAUTION: When CO2 is discharged, a static electrical charge builds up on the discharge horn. Touching the horn before the charge has dissipated can result in shock.
question
Dry Chemical Extinguishers
answer
Used for Class A, B and C fires or Class B and C. Types are 1-regular B:C rated and 2-multipurpose and A:B:C rated. Typically use Sodium Bicarbonate, Potassium Bicarbonate, Urea-Potassium Bicarbonate, Potassium Chloride or Monoammonium Phosphate. do not use with foam.
question
Dry Powder Extinguishers
answer
Used for Class D fires only.
question
Corrosive Materials
answer
Gaseous, liquid, or solid materials that can burn, irritate, or destroy human skin tissue and can severely corrode steel. Also called Corrosives.
question
Handheld Dry Chemical Extinguishers
answer
Two types: Cartridge and stored pressure. Stored pressure has constant pressure of about 200 psi. Cartridge operated has no pressure until a plunger is pressed to release pressure. If using the cartridge type, do not place any portion of your body above the extinguisher in case the cap was not properly tightened.
question
Wheeled Dry Chemical Extinguishers
answer
Similar to handheld, but on larger scale. Same ideas apply.
question
Class D Extinguishers and Agents
answer
Some come in extinguisher form, others must be shoveled onto the fire. There is no single agent to control D fires. Most must be applied in sufficient depth to create a smothering 'blanket' on the fire. Apply gently so as not to break the forming crust. DO NOT apply water to a Class D fire. A violent reaction will ensue.
question
Smothering
answer
The act of excluding oxygen from a fuel.
question
Extinguisher Rating System
answer
Class A and B are rated according to performance capability, usually a number. Class A are rated 1-A through 40-A. Based on volume of water. 1-A contains 1.25 gallons or 5L water. 2-A contains 2.5 gallons or 10L of water. Class B ranges from 1-B through 640-B. This is the square footage of flammable fuel that the extinguisher can put out. Class C ratings confirm that the agent does not conduct electricity, and then either the A or B rating. Class D are metal specific, application instructions are on label. Class K must be capable of saponifying vegetable oils, peanut oils, canola oils with a surface area of 2.25 square feet.
question
Symbols for Extinguishers
answer
A: Green Triangle. Trash can and campfire. B: Red Square. Gas can over pool of fire. C: Blue Circle. Electrical Cord and outlet with flames. D: Yellow Star. Smoking gear shaft. K: Black Hexagon. Frying pan on fire.
question
Escape Route
answer
Pathway to safety. It can lead to an already burned area, a previously constructed safety area, a meadow that will not burn, or a natural rocky area that is large enough to take refuge without being burned. When escape routes deviate from a defined physical path, they must be clearly marked (flagged).
question
Extinguisher Inspection Prior to Use
answer
External Condition-no apparent damage. Hose/Nozzle-in place. Weight-feels as though it contains agent. Pressure Gauge (if available)-in operable range. Do you have the correct class of extinguisher for your fire?
question
PASS Method of Application
answer
P-Pull the pin. A-Aim the nozzle. S-Squeeze the handles together. S-Sweep the nozzle back and forth.
question
Extinguisher Inspections
answer
NFPA 10 and most fire codes state they must be inspected once per year. Important to look at its serviceability, accessibility and simplicity of operation. 1-In its proper location? 2-Inspect nozzle of obstructions. 3-Inspect shell for any damage. 4-Instructions legible? 5-Locking pin and tamper seal intact? 6-Full and pressurized? If deficient by 10% it should be replaced, OOS. 7-Check inspection tag for date of previous inspection, maintenance or recharging. 8-Examine condition of the hose and fittings.
question
Obsolete Extinguishers
answer
Inverted extinguishers. Carbon Tetrachloride and Chlorobromomethane extinguishers. Halon extinguishers.
question
Halogenated Agents
answer
Chemical compounds (halogenated hydrocarbons) that contain carbon plus one or more elements from the halogen series. Halon 1301 and Halon 1211 are most commonly used as extinguishing agents for Class B and Class C fries. Also called Halogenated Hydrocarbons.
question
Halogenated Agent Systems
answer
Extinguishing system that uses a halogenated gas as the primary extinguishing agent; usually installed to protect highly sensitive electronic equipment.
question
Halon 1211
answer
Bromochlorodifluoromethane. Has been replaced by FE-36, hexafluoropropane.
question
Halon 1301
answer
Bromotrifluoromethane. Has been replaced by FE-241, Cholotetrafluoroethane and FM-200, Heptafluoropropane.
question
Total Flooding System
answer
Fire-suppression system designed to protect hazards within enclosed structures. Foam is released into a compartment or area and fills it completely to extinguish the fire.
question
Halon Warning
answer
When halon is used to extinguish a fire, it can decompose and liberate toxic components. Therefore, do not use these agents in unventilated, confined spaces. If firefighters must enter areas flooded with these agents, they must wear SCBA.
question
What are the five classes of fire and what do they involve?
answer
1-Class A-Fuels such as wood, paper, plastic, rubber and cloth. 2-Class B-Hydrocarbon and alcohol bases liquids and gases that will support combustion. 3-Class C-All fires involving energized electrical equipment. 4-Class D-Combustible metals such as magnesium, lithium, titanium, zirconium and potassium. 5-Class K-Unsaturated cooking oils in well insulated cooking appliances located in commercial kitchens.
question
What fires are AFFF extinguishers most effective on?
answer
Class A and Class B fires.
question
How do CO2 extinguishers work?
answer
Replaces and eliminates oxygen from the fire and smothers the fire.
question
What are the 3 most common combinations for for extinguishers with multiple markings?
answer
Class A/B/C, Class A/B and Class B/C.
question
List three factors that affect the selection of the proper portable fire extinguisher?
answer
1-Classification of fuel burning 2-Rating of the extinguisher 3-Hazards to be protected 4-Size and intensity of the fire 5-Atmospheric conditions 6-Any life hazard or operations concerns 7-Ease of handling extinguisher 8-Availability of trained personnel
question
What should be checked immediately before using a portable extinguisher?
answer
1-No apparent external damage. 2-Hose and nozzle or horn are in place. 3-It feels as though it has agent in it when lifted. 4-Pressure gauge is in the operable range.
question
What is the PASS method?
answer
Pull the pin. Aim the nozzle. Squeeze the handles together. Sweep the nozzle back and forth.
question
What procedures should be part of every fire extinguisher inspection?
answer
1-In its proper location? 2-Obstructions in nozzle or horn? 3-Shell without damage? 4-Instructions legible? 5-Pin and seal tampered with? 6-Full and pressurized? If less than 10% from previous inspection, OOS and replace. 7-Check tag for previous inspections, maintenance or recharging. 8- Condition of hose and fittings?
Colors
Film
French
Chapter 17: Assembling Cakes and Decorating Cakes 36 terms

Henry Smith
36 terms
Preview
Chapter 17: Assembling Cakes and Decorating Cakes
question
Royal Icing
answer
A form of icing made of confectioners' sugar and egg whites; used for decorating.
question
Buttercream
answer
An icing made of butter and/or shortening blended with confectioners' sugar or sugar syrup and, sometimes other ingredients.
question
Boiled icing
answer
An icing made of meringue and gelatin
question
Fondant
answer
Sugar syrup that is crystalized to a smooth creamy white mass
question
Boston Cream Pie
answer
A sponge cake or other yellow cake filled with pastry cream and topped with chocolate fondant or confectioners' sugar.
question
Turntable
answer
A pedestal with a flat, rotating top, used for holding cakes while they are being decorated.
question
Icing comb
answer
A plastic triangle with toothed or serrated edges; used for texturing icings.
question
French Pastry
answer
A variety of small fancy cakes and other pastries, usually in single-portion sizes
question
Marble
answer
To partly mix two colors of cake batter or icing so that the colors are in decorative swirls.
question
Piping Jelly
answer
A transparent, sweet jelly used for decorating cakes.
question
What are the three main functions of icings?
answer
They contribute flavor and richness They improve appearance They improve keeping qualities by forming protective coatings around cakes
question
For use, fondant should be heated to a temperature of
answer
100ºF (38°C)
question
The two main ingredients of simple buttercream are
answer
fat and sugar
question
What is the difference between plain boiled icing and italian meringue?
answer
Boiled icings are simply meringues made with a boiling syrup
question
What is the difference between boiled icings and marshmallow icings
answer
Boiled icings are simply meringues made with a boiling syrup. Marshallow icings re made just before using and applied white while still warm
question
Name the three basic types of rolled coatings
answer
Marizan Rolled fondant Modeling chocolate
question
What are the four basic components of a cake?
answer
Cake icing Filling Decor
question
What are the eight basic types of icings and cake coatings?
answer
1. Fondant 2. Buttercreams 3. Foam-type icings 4. Fudge-type icings 5. Flat-type icings 6. Royal or decorator's icing 7. Glazes 8. Rolled coatings
question
What is the procedure for using fondant
answer
1. Heat the fondant over a warm-water bath, stirring constantly, to thin it and make it pourable. Do not heat it over 100 degree F, or it will lose its shine 2. If it is still too thick, thin it with a little simple sugar syrup or water 3. Add flavorings and colorings as desired 4. To make chocolate fondant, stir melted unsweetened chocolate into the warm fondant until the desired color and flavor are reached. 5. Apply the warm fondant by pouring it over the item or by dipping items into it.
question
What are the basic types of buttercream? Describe how they are made
answer
Simple buttercreams: They are made by creaming together fat and confectioners' sugar to the desired consistency and lightness. A small quantity of egg whites and whole eggs may be whipped in Decorator's buttercream: It is a simple type of simple buttercream, used for making flowers and other decorations. It is creamed a little at low speed, as too much air beaten into it would make it unable to hold delicate shape. Shortening is used in decorator's butter cream instead of butter Meringue-type buttercream: They are a mixture of butter and meringue. These are very light icings. The most frequently made of these kinds of buttercreams is Italian buttercream, made with Italian Meringue French buttercream: They are prepared by beating a boiling syrup into beaten egg yolks, and whipping to a light foam. Soft butter is then whipped in. These are very rich, but light, icings. Pastry cream-type buttercream: It is made by mixing together equal parts thick pastry cream and softened butter, and whipping until light. If more sweetness is desired, sifted confectioners' sugar may be mixed in Fondant-type buttercream: It is simple to make with only a few ingredients on hand. Simply cream together equal parts fondant and butter. Flavor as desired
question
What are foam icings?
answer
Foam icings are simply meringues made with a boiling syrup. Some also contain stabilizing ingredients like gelatin. Foam icings should be applied thickly to cakes and left in peaks and swirls
question
How is royal icing made? What is it used for
answer
Royal icing dries easily and quickly, which makes it useful for fine decorations; but it also required special handling and storage. Cover it tightly whenever it is not in use. For even greater protection from drying, place a clean, damp towel on the surface of the icing, and then cover the container tightly with plastic film
question
What are the four components of cake
answer
Cake icing Filling Decor
question
What are the steps in the procedure for assembling and icing simple layer cakes?
answer
1. Assemble all tools and equipment and have them ready 2. Have all ingredients prepared and at the proper temperature. Cool cake layers completely before assembling and icing. Icings and fillings should be spreadable and at the correct temperature 3. Trim cake layers, if necessary. Remove any ragged edges. Slightly rounded tops are easily covered by icing, but excessively large bumps may have to be cut off 4. Brush all crumbs from cakes. Loose crumbs make icing difficult 5. Place the bottom layer upside down on a cardboard cake circle of the same diameter. Place the cake in the center of a cake turntable. If a cake circle or turntable is not available. place the cake on a serving plate; slip sheets of wax paper or parchment enter the edges of the cake to keep the plate clean 6. Spread filling on the bottom layer, out to the edges. If the filling is different from the outside frosting, be careful not to spread the filling over the edges 7. Place the top layer on the bottom layer 8. Ice the cake
question
How are sheet cakes and cupcakes used
answer
1. Turn out the cake onto a cake board or the bottom of another sheet pan or tray. Cool the cake thoroughly 2. Trim the edges evenly with a serrated knife. 3. Brush all crumbs from the cake. 4. Place a quantity of icing in the center of the cake and, with a spatula, push the icing to the edges. Smooth the top with a spatula, giving the entire cake an even layer of icing 5. With a long knife or spatula, mark the entire cake into portions by pressing the back of the knife lightly into the icing. Do not cut the cake. 6. Using a paper cone or pastry bag fitted with a star tube, pipe a rosette or swirl onto the center of each marked-off portions. 7. Cut portions as close as possible to service time to keep the cake from drying
question
What basic tools are needed for decorating cakes?
answer
1. Palette knife 2. Offset palette knife 3. Serrated knife 4. Grates 5. Turntables 6. Icing comb 7. Plastic or steel scraper 8. Pastry brush 9. Cake rings 10. Cake cards 11. Parchment paper 12. Pastry bag and tips
question
What is the procedure for decorating with a paper cone?
answer
1. Make the paper cone 2. Fill the cone about half full with icing. If the cone is too full, it is harder to squeeze, and icing is likely to come out the top 3. Fold down the top of the cone to close the open end 4. With scissors, cut off a very small piece of the tip of the cone. 5. Hold the top end of the cone between your thumb and the first fingers of your right hand. Position your fingers so they can hold the folded end closed and at the same time apply pressure to squeeze the icing from the cone 6. Do not squeeze the cone with your left hand. Instead, lightly hold the index finger of your left hand against the thumb of your right hand or against the cone, in order to steady your right hand and help guide it 7. Use either the contact method or the drop-string method to create different types of decorations and inscriptions
question
What is the procedure for filling and using a pastry bag?
answer
1. Fit the desired metal tip into the pastry bag 2. If the filling or icing is too thin, twist the bag just above the tip and force it into the tip. This prevents the filling from running out of the bag while the bag is being filled 3. Turn down the top of the bag into a sort of collar. Slip your hand under this collar and hold the top open with your thumb and forefinger 4. Fill the bag half to three-quarters full. Remember that stiff icings are relatively hard to force from the bag, so fill the bag less when you are working with these 5. Turn up the top of the bag again. Gather the loose top together and hold it shut with the thumb and forefinger of your right hand 6. To force out the icing or cream, squeeze the top of the bag in the palm of your right hand 7. Use the fingers of your left hand to lightly guide the tip of the bag, not to squeeze the bottom of the bag. The left hand is sometimes used to hold the item being filled or decorated
question
What is the most important rule to follow when using fondant? Why?
answer
The key is to control the temperature so when the crystal form, they are microscopically tiny. This is what make the fondant smooth and shiny. If the fondant is not made correctly, the crystals become larger and the icing loses its shine and smoothness
question
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using butter and shortening in buttercream icings
answer
Butter is the preferred fat for buttercreams because of its flavor quality. Icings made with shortening only can be unpleasant because the fat congeals and coats the inside of the mouth, where it does not melt. However, butter makes a less stable icing because it melts so easily. Use butter cream only in cool whether. Blend a small quantity of emulsifier shortening with the butter to stabilize it. Buttercreams may be stored, covered, in the refrigerator for several days.
question
What are the steps for assembling and icing a two layer cake?
answer
1. Assemble all tools and equipment and have them ready 2. Have all ingredients prepared and at the proper temperature. Cool cake layers completely before assembling and icing. 3. Trim cake layers, if necessary. Remove any ragged edges 4. Brush all crumbs from cakes 5. Place the bottom layer upside down on a cardboard cake circle of the same diameter. Place the cake in the center of a cake turntable. If a cake circle or turntable is not available, place the cake on a serving plate; slip sheets of wax paper under the edges of the cake to keep the plate clean 6. Spread filling on the bottom layer, out to the edges. 7. Place the top layer on the bottom layer, right side up 8. Ice the cake
question
What method would you use to ice cupcakes with fondant? With buttercream?
answer
If the icing is flowing, pull the cakes straight out of the icing. Hold them sideways for a moment so the icing runs to one edge. Then turn them upright and wipe the icing from the edge of the cakes with your finger. Do not let icing run down the sides. Spread the icing with a spatula. Take enough icing for one cake on the tip of a bowl knife and cover the top of the cake in a single smooth, neat motion, twisting the cake in one hand. Practice is necessary to develop speed and efficiency. With a pastry bag fitted with a star on plain tube, apply a swirl of icing to each cake
question
Why is the consistency of the icing important when you are decorating with a paper cone or pastry bag?
answer
Consistency of the icing. Icing must be neither too thick nor too thin. With the paper cone or the writing tube, the icing must be thin enough to flow freely from the opening, but not too thin to form a solid thread.
question
True or False: If you are right-handed, you should hold the top of the pastry bag shut with your right hand and squeeze the bag with your left hand. Explain your Answer
answer
False:
question
Name four techniques you can use for partially or completely decorating a cake without using a pastry bag or paper cone
answer
Masking the sides Stenciling Marbling Palette Knife Patterns
question
Describe how to make decorator's buttercream. What is it used for?
answer
Drivers Education
Drivers' Education-Classroom Only
Film
Low Beam Headlights
Weather
Drivers ed (Module 8) 66 terms

Patricia Smith
66 terms
Preview
Drivers ed (Module 8)
question
If you suffer from night blindness
answer
you should not drive at night
question
Approximately ____ % of our driving clues depend on vision.
answer
90
question
If a driver is blinded by the lights of an oncoming vehicle, he/she should
answer
- reduce speed - look to the right - glance briefly ahead
question
One method for reducing glare at night is
answer
clean your windshield
question
Overdriving your headlights means
answer
you cannot stop in the distance illuminated by your headlights
question
When driving at night with low beam headlights, the maximum safe speed is
answer
45
question
In fog, you should use
answer
low beam lights
question
A wet roadway is most slippery
answer
when the rain first begins
question
- is caused by a buildup of water between the tires and road surface - results in loss of steering - results in loss of braking
answer
hydroplanning
question
North Carolina law requires the use of headlights whenever the windshield wipers are in use.
answer
true
question
Dirty headlights can reduce visibility up to 90%.
answer
true
question
The use of cruise control can help control a vehicle in snow.
answer
false
question
Bridges freeze before road surfaces.
answer
true
question
The use of the air conditioner will help defog interior windows.
answer
true
question
Nearly ____ of all flash flood fatalities are vehicle related.
answer
1/2
question
Hydroplanning occurs when
answer
a film of water builds up between the road surface and the vehicles tires
question
A danger of driving through deep water is
answer
- the roadbed may be washed away - your vehicle may stall
question
To dry wet brakes, you should
answer
brake gently using your left foot while accelerating with your right foot
question
The recommended antifreeze/water mixture is
answer
50/50
question
Dust or sand storms
answer
- can reduce visibility to ½ mile or less - strike with little warning - often damage oil and air filters
question
Bridges and overpasses can be even more hazardous during cold weather because
answer
these surfaces freeze before other road surfaces
question
If you begin to slide on a slick surface,
answer
look and steer in the direction you want to go
question
Buffeting results from
answer
high winds
question
When driving into a headwind, you may need to
answer
accelerate
question
Two feet of water will carry away most vehicles.
answer
true
question
Removing the radiator cap is advisable as it will help release steam and cool an overheated engine quicker.
answer
False
question
Kitty litter can help the tires gain traction on slick surfaces.
answer
true
question
As more streets and parking lots are built, flooding problems will increase.
answer
true
question
When driving through water, stay close to the shoulder
answer
false
question
A driver can lose control of a vehicle in 6 inches of water.
answer
true
question
Tire pressure increases as the tires get hot.
answer
true
question
Before starting a vehicle in snow, check to be sure the exhaust system is clear.
answer
true
question
Rumble strips
answer
alert inattentive drivers
question
Breakaway posts
answer
make impact with signs less forceful
question
Median barriers
answer
reduce headline collisions
question
Extruder terminals
answer
reduce hazard of guardrail ends
question
Crash attenuators
answer
liquid or sand filled drum
question
Message signs
answer
used to warn drivers of dangers ahead
question
ABS
answer
allows driver to steer while braking
question
Traction Control
answer
activates brake sensors, which don't allow the wheels to spin
question
Suspension Control
answer
adjusts vehicle balance
question
ESP
answer
activates when vehicle is not going in the direction it is being steered
question
A driver's first indication of traction loss comes from
answer
motion based sensory input
question
Which of the following will affect traction?
answer
- surface materials - surface conditions - weather conditions
question
Sudden acceleration causes vehicle weight transfer
answer
to the rear
question
Suddenly steering to the right will result in
answer
weight transfer to the left
question
Understeer results from
answer
loss of front traction
question
In skid control, it is critical that the driver
answer
- look where he/she wants the vehicle to go - steer in the intended path of travel
question
In rear wheel loss of traction,
answer
the driver should brake
question
A good technique to minimize understeer is to slow down before entering a curve or turn.
answer
true
question
In vehicles without ABS, a quick jab of the brakes may help control front wheel traction loss.
answer
true
question
Slight acceleration is helpful in an oversteer situation.
answer
true
question
Understeering results from too little steering by the driver.
answer
false
question
Oversteering results in a front wheel skid.
answer
false
question
A driver's first indication of traction loss comes from
answer
motion based sensory imput
question
Which of the following will affect traction?
answer
- surface materials - surface conditions - weather conditions
question
Sudden acceleration causes vehicle weight transfer
answer
to the rear
question
Suddenly steering to the right will result in
answer
weight transfer to left
question
Understeer results from
answer
- loss of rear traction - loss of front traction - quick acceleration
question
In skid control, it is critical that the driver
answer
- look where he/she wants the vehicle to go - steer in the intended path of travel
question
In rear wheel loss of traction,
answer
the driver should brake
question
A good technique to minimize understeer is to slow down before entering a curve or turn.
answer
true
question
In vehicles without ABS, a quick jab of the brakes may help control front wheel traction loss.
answer
true
question
Slight acceleration is helpful in an oversteer situation.
answer
true
question
Understeering results from too little steering by the driver.
answer
false
question
Oversteering results in a front wheel skid.
answer
false
American Literature
Church
Conflict
Film
Thomas Becket Movie 29 terms

Carmen Dawson
29 terms
Preview
Thomas Becket Movie
question
What event begins the film?
answer
Henry II is at the tomb of thomas becket
question
Wha title does Henry surprisingly bestow on Becket
answer
Chancellor of England, keeper of the Lions Seal
question
What are the two main areas of conflict between Henry and the Archbishop of Canterbury?
answer
???
question
What \"favor\" does Henry grant to Thomas?
answer
Thomas got hurt so Henry gave him the Saxon girl he wanted
question
What do we discover about Becket from the scene in the Saxon peasant's cottage?
answer
Thomas was once a Saxon so he gave them a little mercy and he showed he he cared
question
What is henry's \"favor for a favor\"
answer
Thomas let Henry sleep with his console because Henry gave him the Saxon Girl earlier
question
Why doesn't Thomas stand up for his console?
answer
Thomas promised henry his word, and he only cares and sees about the King
question
How does Becket deal with the rebellious young Saxon monk?
answer
He tells the guards to send him back to his Monastery in England without punishment
question
What does Thomas mean by being \"face to face with one's own ghost\"
answer
Thomas saw himself in the monk when he was 18
question
What second title does henry force onto Becket? Why does Becket beg Henry not to give him this title?
answer
Archbishop of Canterbury, and he asks him not to because he is frightened and he knows he will not be able to do whatever henry wants him too
question
Why does Henry choose Becket as the new Archbishop of Canterbury?
answer
So he could have control over the church
question
Give some evidence showing the profound conversion taking place in Becket
answer
He gave the poor all his winter coats because God says to give up everything, he prays to God in silent and asks for His help
question
What specific church- state conflict comes before Becket?
answer
A priest got tried for rape and they don't know if they should go under state or King court
question
How does this conflict cause a break in the friendship of Thomas and Henry?
answer
Thomas is not doing what Henry asked him to do, Thomas is taking his role seriously and Henry doesn't like it because he can't have control over the Church
question
How are Queen Eleanor and Matilda Empress ( Henry's mother) portrayed? What adjective best describes his family life?
answer
They are portrayed as stuck up, know-it-alls. His family life is awful, he hates his sons and wife
question
How does Becket prove to be a formidable opponent to Henry
answer
???
question
As the story progresses, it becomes clearer and clearer that Henry truly loved Becket. Why does he seem to hate him so? Why will he not permit others to speak of him?
answer
He hates him because he cares what he does and he's not doing what he planned Becket was going to do. He still loves Becket, and he's not going to allow his family talk bad about him because he still cares about him.
question
Why is the scene of the excommunication so powerful?
answer
Everyone puts out their candle lights that portray the baptismal candle
question
Wha medieval church abuse is revealed in the scene with the Pope
answer
Simony
question
Where does Becket seek refuge
answer
St Martin, France
question
Where does Becket please his case
answer
in front of the Pope
question
What tentative agreement do Thomas and Henry reach on the shores of France?
answer
Allow everything except the priest being tried by the civil court
question
What hint does Henry give to the murderous barons?
answer
He wants to end the machine, and as long as Becket's alive he will be weak and worry about him
question
One of the most powerful scene in the film is when the drunken Henry tells his nobles of his true feelings. What makes this scene so powerful? What elements of the murder scene make it especially dramatic?
answer
He says he loves Becket and as long as he's alive he will worry and be a weak King. He cries over Thomas and he shows affection
question
How does Becket die?
answer
He is killed by Henry's nobles. He is killed by getting stabbed by swords
question
Becket's last words are, \"O Lord, how heavy they honor is to bear\" and \"Poor Henry.\" Why are these two words mentioned together?
answer
Dying for God is the greatest honor and he hopes Henry is happy with what he has done
question
What penance does Henry perform?
answer
He gets lashed by the guards several times and he goes in front of the people and says that everyone should pray to Becket as a saint
question
What does Henry mean by \"has the honor of God been washed clean? Are you satisfied now, Thomas?\"
answer
He acknowledges God now and Thomas is finally with God
question
Did Becket ever find anything to love? Where does he find his \"true honor?\"
answer
He began to love the church, and he finds his true honor in the church and with God.
Books
Cinema
Film
Jazz
Months
Writing
Pet Practice Test Book 4 Test 1 Living in a Flat 6 terms

Donna Chou
6 terms
Preview
Pet Practice Test Book 4 Test 1 Living in a Flat
question
The flat is near my college. The flat is ..................................... from my college.
answer
not far
question
My friend told me that I could stay in his flat. My friend said: 'You ............................................. my flat.'
answer
can stay in
question
I started living here two months ago. I have lived here............................... two months.
answer
for
question
This is the first time I've lived in a city. I've ................................ in a city before.
answer
never lived
question
The flat has two bedrooms. There ...................................... in the flat.
answer
are two bedrooms
question
My bedroom is too small for all my books. My bedroom is not ............................................. for all my books.
answer
big enough
Film
Graduate From College
Theater
George Lucas / Steven Spielberg and Blockbuster Movies 26 terms

Andrew Hubbs
26 terms
Preview
George Lucas / Steven Spielberg and Blockbuster Movies
question
George Lucas gave up a writers fee for 'Star Wars' in exchange for what?
answer
Budget for special effects and 1) rights to all sequels 2) all merchandising rights for products
question
Where did George Lucas build Skywalker Ranch?
answer
Lucas Valley, California
question
What did George Lucas call his post production facility?
answer
Skywalker Ranch
question
Where did George Lucas grow up?
answer
Modesto, CA
question
What even happened around George Lucas' High School graduation that changed his life?
answer
A car crash that put him in a coma
question
What university did George Lucas attend?
answer
UCS
question
What was the film George Lucas made that Warner Bros. Studio hated?
answer
THX 1138
question
Who was George Lucas' mentor at Warner Bros.?
answer
Francis Coppola
question
What was George Lucas' film that was partly based on his high school days?
answer
American Graffiti
question
How long did it take George Lucas to write Star Wars?
answer
Over 3 years
question
What was the Japanese film that influenced George Lucas' \"Star Wars\" script?
answer
The Hidden Fortress
question
From what film did George Lucas get the idea for Chewbacca?
answer
cowardly Lion from the Wizard of OZ
question
What person started ILM with George Lucas?
answer
John Dykstra
question
George Lucas Sold all of his film related business to who?
answer
Disney
question
As a young boy what organization helped start Steven Spielberg's film career?
answer
Universal Studio
question
Where did Steven Spielberg premiere his film \"Firelight\"?
answer
local movie theater called Phoenix Little Theater
question
What college did Steven Spielberg attend?
answer
Cal State Long Beach
question
When did Steven Spielberg graduate from college?
answer
2002 at the age of 56
question
What was the short film that helped Steven Spielberg sign a seven-year contract with Universal Studios?
answer
Amblin
question
How old was Steven Spielberg when he started Directing at Universal Studios?
answer
21, tv series with Joan Crawford
question
What was the TV movie of the week that Steven Spielberg directed that lead to feature films?
answer
Duel
question
What was the film Steven Spielberg directed that started the trend in summer blockbuster films?
answer
Jaws (had people afraid of going to water)
question
What was the Steven Spielberg film that earned him his first Academy Award for Directing?
answer
Schindler's List
question
What was the first film to make $100 million on its initial release?
answer
Jaws (and later, Star Wars took in over $100 milllion)
question
What as the first film that Spielberg and Lucas teamed up together to make?
answer
Indiana Jones : Raiders of the Lost Ark
question
What filmmaker got his start directing a TV series?
answer
Spielberg at Universal
Earth And Space Science
Film
Igneous Rocks
Paleontology
Periods Of Time
Biology: index fossils, anatomic organism structure, layers of rock – Flashcards 62 terms

Anthony Richie
62 terms
Preview
Biology: index fossils, anatomic organism structure, layers of rock – Flashcards
question
made when sediments fill in a cavity made when an object decayed and the sediments harden into rock
answer
cast
question
Index fossils are the remains of species that existed on Earth for relatively short periods of time.
answer
true
question
What are index fossils used to determine?
answer
the age of the surrounding rock layer
question
Preserved animal tracks are called ______ fossils.
answer
trace
question
Dinosaur footprints are original remains.
answer
false
question
A ______ is the cavity left behind in the rock after an organism's hard part has dissolved.
answer
mold
question
Carbon films are formed when a thin film of carbon is left, forming a silhouette of the original organism.
answer
true
question
Index fossils are the remains of species that were once abundant and
answer
geographically widespread
question
Fossils most often form when a dead organism is buried in sediments.
answer
true
question
hollow place in rock made when an organism died and was buried and holes in the rock let air or water reach it and dissolve the organism
answer
NOT mold
question
Dogs have a reduced nonfunctional digit on their paws known as a dewclaw. What is this an example of?
answer
vestigial structure
question
Biology shows us the fossil record and comparative anatomies. Chemistry shows us that organic molecules can come from inorganic matter. Geology shows us that organisms that used to live together are found on separate continents due to continental drift. Which fields of science provide evidence for evolution?
answer
biology, chemistry, and geology
question
The fossil record shows that two groups of organisms are related, which means they share a .
answer
common ancestor
question
What is the value of a transitional fossil?
answer
Transitional forms show the evolutionary steps between species.
question
Studying the anatomy of different organisms allows scientists to determine how different species have evolved over time. Which type of anatomic structure are bird wings and butterfly wings when compared to each other?
answer
analogous
question
Which lists the correct order of evolutionary history?
answer
jellyfish, reptiles, mammals
question
Whales have what seem like remnants of a pelvis and femur, as shown here. What are these structures an example of?
answer
NOT transitional structures
question
Wisdom teeth are the third and final set of human molars that come in during the late teens or early twenties. In some cases, these teeth come in without problems, but they often have to be removed due to misalignment in the jaw, as shown below. Removal of the teeth does not cause any long-term complications in regard to eating. Which type of anatomic structure are wisdom teeth?
answer
vestigial
question
What do gradualism and punctuated equilibrium have in common?
answer
They are both explanations of the rate of evolutionary change.
question
What is the most likely reason that horses and mountain goats have hooves?
answer
They have homologous structures because they have a common ancestor.
question
Nonconformities occur when sedimentary rocks are deposited on top of uplifted and eroded metamorphic or igneous rocks.
answer
t
question
In a series of undisturbed rock layers where shale lies between sandstone below and limestone above, the ____.
answer
A. limestone is youngest
question
Gaps in rock layers are called ____.
answer
A. unconformities
question
Which statement is true of the undisturbed rock layers shown? Limestone shale sandstone
answer
limestone is the youngest
question
The age of one rock layer compared to the age of another rock layer is its __________.
answer
relative age
question
Scientists are able to determine the relative age of rocks in specific years.
answer
f
question
states that for undisturbed rocks, the oldest rocks are on the bottom and the rocks become younger and younger toward the top
answer
principle of superposition
question
Which principle states that, in undisturbed rock layers, the oldest rocks are on the bottom and the youngest rocks are on top?
answer
the principle of superposition
question
If a layer of sandstone lies on top of a layer of limestone in which a 300-million-year-old fossil is found, and there are no unconformities, the layer of sandstone must be ____.
answer
younger than 300 million years
question
If the same sequence of rock layers is observed over a large area, ____.
answer
b. a large deposit of rock formed over a large area
question
the process of calculating the absolute age of a rock by measuring the amounts of parent and daughter materials in a rock and by knowing the half-life of the parent
answer
radiometric dating
question
While examining layers of rock, a geologist states, "The sandstone is older than the limestone." What has the geologist determined?
answer
the relative ages of the rock layers
question
Absolute age examines the position of rocks in a sequence.
answer
false
question
the process in which one of an isotope's neutrons breaks down into a proton and an electron and the electron leaves the atom as a beta particle
answer
beta decay
question
Fossils up to 75,000 years old can be dated with ______.
answer
carbon-14
question
____ dating uses the properties of atoms in rocks and other objects to find their ages.
answer
b. absolute
question
Which kind of dating can be used to determine the exact age of the rock and which kind of carbon dating is used to compare the ages of rocks?
answer
absolute; relative
question
Radiocarbon dating would be useful in dating the age of Earth.
answer
f
question
The clock on a rock is set as soon as it begins to erode.
answer
f
question
states that Earth processes today are similar to those that took place in the past
answer
uniformitarianism
question
What time period lasted for more than half of the hypothesized history of the Earth?
answer
d. Precambrian
question
The Precambrian time period is the largest on the geological time scale.
answer
t
question
Early land animals had gills as well as lungs.
answer
t
question
A life-form in the Precambrian time was ____.
answer
a. cyanobacteria
question
The development of ____ factored in the development of complex organisms.
answer
d. all of the above
question
Geologic events that occurred during the Paleozoic Era include mountain building and volcanic activity.
answer
f
question
Cyanobacteria increased the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
answer
f
question
Life-forms that existed during the Paleozoic Era included ____.
answer
d. all of the above
question
The Precambrian time period is segmented into very few parts because:
answer
NOT cyanobacteria were the only life form
question
The formation of the moon may have caused the Paleozoic extinction.
answer
f
question
Which of the following appeared during the Mesozoic Era?
answer
d. all of the above
question
Flowering plants are ______.
answer
angiosperms
question
The breakup of Pangaea resulted in warm, wet global climates.
answer
f
question
Gymnosperms, or seed-bearing plants, were the only abundant form of plant life during the Mesozoic Era.
answer
f
question
The mass extinction at the end of the Mesozoic Era was caused by ______.
answer
a meteor or asteroid colliding with Earth
question
Seed-bearing plants are also referred to as
answer
Gymnosperms
question
Dinosaurs were the dominant land animal of the Mesozoic Era.
answer
t
question
Which of the following statement describes dinosaurs during the Mesozoic era?
answer
They were good mothers
question
The Cenozoic was a time of _______.
answer
mountain building
question
Significant plate tectonic changes occurred on Earth during the Mesozoic Era.
answer
t
question
Most mammals during the Mesozoic were
answer
a. small and rodent like
question
During the Mesozoic Era, Pangaea separated into ______.
answer
Laurasia and Gondwanaland