Federal And State Government Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Federal And State Government?

The Federal and State Governments of the United States are two separate entities with distinct responsibilities. The Federal Government is responsible for the protection of all citizens, making laws that apply to all states, and has control over foreign affairs. The State Governments are responsible for providing services within their state, such as education, health care, welfare and public safety. Both governments play an important role in the American government system and work together to ensure that the rights of its citizens are upheld. The Federal Government is responsible for protecting the rights of all citizens through several acts such as the Constitution, Bill of Rights and other civil liberties protections. It also has control over foreign affairs including trade agreements, diplomatic relations with other countries and military action abroad. Additionally it implements federal laws which apply to all states; these include taxation rules and regulations regarding businesses operating across state lines or interstate commerce regulations concerning products entering a state from another state or country. State governments have limited power when compared to the Federal Government but nevertheless provide essential services such as education, health care, welfare programs and public safety services like police departments. Each state also sets its own taxes on residents based on income level or property value as well as setting regulations on businesses located within its borders. They can also pass their own laws regarding activities within their individual states; however these must adhere to any applicable federal laws set by Congress or face legal challenges from those affected by them in court cases challenging their constitutionality or legality under US law at both local and federal levels. The two entities work cooperatively together in order to ensure that US citizens’ rights are upheld under both Federal law (over which Congress has ultimate authority) while still allowing each individual State some autonomy through its own set of laws when appropriate (in accordance with any pre-existing federal statutes). This cooperative relationship allows for more efficient governance overall while still safeguarding each citizen’s right to life-security-and-property under both legal systems simultaneously without sacrificing either one’s authority over a particular matter where it may be deemed most efficacious .