Early Eighteenth Century Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Early Eighteenth Century?

The early 18th century was a period of great upheaval and change for many parts of the world. In Europe, the Enlightenment brought about scientific and philosophical advances that would forever shape the way we think. At the same time, revolutions in North America and France sought to challenge traditional forms of government. This period was also marked by an unprecedented level of global trade and exploration, which had profound impacts on world events.In Europe, the Enlightenment saw a major shift in intellectual thought from religious dogma to a more rational approach based on reason and science. The era saw some of history’s greatest minds such as Voltaire, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Locke and Hume come to prominence with their writings on human rights, democracy and freedom among other topics. This new way of thinking created a platform for further scientific inquiry that eventually led to advancements in medicine and technology.In North America meanwhile, the American Revolution represented one of the most significant challenges to traditional forms of power in history. After years of resistance against British rule, the colonists declared their independence from Britain in 1776 declaring all people are created equal regardless race or gender an idea that would remain at core ideals for generations after. Following this victory over autocracy led to increased freedom across much of western society paving way for further liberation movements throughout Latin America as well as abolitionist efforts around slavery later on during 19th century.In addition to these major changes taking place around world during this era there was also an increase global exploration due advances made navigation technology at time including better ships more accurate maps etc., allowing travelers explore wider range distant lands than ever before bringing goods cultures into contact each other inspiring new ideas create wealth etc. With European powers establishing colonies throughout Americas Africa Asia Pacific region they spread their political economic social ideologies even further forcing many native populations assimilate Western culture or face dire consequences such subjugation violence displacement etc. Overall it can be argued that early 18th century period marked important turning point human history where newfound freedoms along with increased exploration would ultimately lead greater understanding amongst various cultures leading eventually modern world we live today with its interconnectedness understandings between people different backgrounds beliefs opinions etc.