Anorexia Nervosa And Bulimia Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Anorexia Nervosa And Bulimia?
Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia are two of the most commonly known eating disorders, yet they are often misunderstood. Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder in which a person has an intense fear of gaining weight and severely restricts their food intake to prevent it. Bulimia is an eating disorder characterized by uncontrolled episodes of binge eating followed by purging through methods such as vomiting or the use of laxatives. These disorders can have serious physical and psychological consequences, including death, if not treated properly.People with Anorexia and Bulimia often exhibit similar signs and symptoms, such as extreme weight loss, preoccupation with food and body image, depression or anxiety, social isolation, fatigue or lethargy, hair loss or dry skin. However, there are some key differences between these disorders that must be taken into account when seeking diagnosis and treatment. People with Anorexia may become obsessed with counting calories or measuring portions in order to maintain a dangerously low weight; whereas people with Bulimia may consume large amounts of food during a binge-eating episode but then purge afterwards in order to compensate for the caloric intake.Treatment for both Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia typically includes psychotherapy such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) which focuses on changing unhealthy thoughts about food and body image that lead to disordered eating behaviors; nutritional counseling which teaches individuals healthy habits around nutrition; medication that can help manage underlying mental health issues like depression or anxiety; support groups to provide additional emotional support; and family therapy to help address any problems within family dynamics that might contribute to the disordered behavior.In conclusion, Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia are complex psychological illnesses that require an individualized approach based on each person’s unique needs for diagnosis and treatment. It is important for anyone experiencing these issues to speak up about their struggles so they can get the help they need before their situation worsens further down the line.