Outer Layer Of The Brain Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Outer Layer Of The Brain?

The outer layer of the brain, or the cerebrum, is responsible for higher cognitive functions such as attention, language use, problem solving and emotion. It is divided into four parts: the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe and occipital lobe. Each of these lobes has its own unique set of functions that are vital to normal functioning. The frontal lobe is located at the front of the brain and is responsible for planning complex behavior, decision making and forming thoughts. It also helps with movement control and contains many important motor skills. The prefrontal cortex lies within this region and plays a role in impulse control as well as concentration and working memory. The parietal lobe is located at the top of the head behind the frontal lobe and it helps process sensory information from touch, taste and smell as well as spatial awareness. It also contributes to language comprehension by helping understand meanings from words that we hear or read. The temporal lobe lies on either side of our head near our ears; it’s involved in interpreting auditory signals such as spoken language or music. Additionally it plays a role in memory formation through its involvement with learning new information or remembering old ones; this includes both short-term memory (working memory) or long-term memories (episodic memories). Finally we have our occipital lobes which are located at the back of our heads behind our eyes; they play an important role in vision by processing visual input from our eyes into an understandable form so we can recognize objects around us. Together these four regions work together to give us a sense of ourselves when interacting with others around us as well helping guide decisions that shape our lives every day.