World War 1 Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is World War 1?

World War 1, also known as the Great War, was an armed conflict that lasted from July 28, 1914 to November 11, 1918. It was fought mainly in Europe between the Allied powers and the Central Powers. This war involved more than 70 million military personnel from over 30 countries. Its causes were rooted in unresolved disputes between European powers, including Germany’s aspiration for a greater share of world power and its expansionist ambitions in Eastern Europe. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary on June 28th 1914 is often cited as the trigger for this war.World War 1 saw unprecedented levels of destruction and death due to advances in technology such as machine guns and chemical weapons. Over 10 million soldiers died during this conflict with millions more being wounded or missing in action. Civilian casualties were also immense – it’s estimated that over 5 million non-combatants lost their lives due to disease or malnutrition caused by the war effort or deprived living conditions caused by wartime devastation. The human cost of World War 1 was tremendous but it also marked a major turning point in global politics and ushered in a new era of international diplomacy via the formation of organizations like League Of Nations and United Nations after its conclusion. The impact of World War 1 on world history cannot be understated: It changed global geopolitical boundaries forever; brought down four empires (Austria-Hungary, Germany, Ottoman Empire & Russia); spawned new nations; led to economic collapse across entire continents; altered social norms & values through propaganda campaigns; created new forms of warfare; facilitated revolution throughout Europe & Asia; sparked movements for civil rights & women’s suffrage across many parts countries; triggered a number popular innovations such as tanks & aircrafts used for combat purposes etc. Suffice to say that World War I had far reaching implications on our present day world which makes it important to understand it even today.