North And South Korea Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is North And South Korea?

The Korean peninsula is divided between two countries, North and South Korea. Although these two nations share many similarities, they also have distinct differences that set them apart. North Korea has been a closed and secretive society since its foundation in 1948, while South Korea is an open and democratic nation.North Korea is a one-party state ruled by the Kim family dynasty. It has an economy based mainly on agriculture and mining, with very limited trade with other countries. Its people are isolated from the rest of the world and are subject to strict propaganda campaigns aimed at maintaining loyalty to the ruling regime. The government tightly controls access to information from outside sources, including television, radio, newspapers and internet access. North Koreans live in a highly repressive environment where dissent is not tolerated and severe punishments are meted out for any perceived political wrongdoings or crimes against the state. South Korea on the other hand is a vibrant democracy with an advanced economy that has grown significantly since its emergence after World War II in 1945. It maintains diplomatic relations with most countries around the world including major powers such as China, Russia and Japan as well as its neighbor North Korea which it remains technically at war due to their continuing division along ideological lines following World War II. Its economy is driven by technology-based manufacturing industries such as electronics, automobiles and shipbuilding that have attracted international investment from around the world. South Koreans enjoy greater access to information via television , newspapers , radio , internet access than their northern neighbors. They also have more freedom of movement within their country than those in North Korea who must obtain permission for travel outside their local area.