Pieter Bruegel the Elder, Peasant Wedding. 1568. Oil on panel. Located in Vienna. The artist is making fun of the people here. It is very crowded and disorganized. Bride is sitting in front of a curtain and we don’t see the groom. We know its a wedding because of the musicians. Barn because of the hay.

Who was the artist. What is this called? What medium was used? Where is it located. When was it done? Comp. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/art-history-ch-18/

hunters in the snow (pieter bruegel the elder)

where: northern europe/spain when: renaissance (1565) what: cycle painting (varying activities associated with different seasons, basically a book of hours but on canvas, one of 6 remaining.) depicts: severe winter of 1565 details: diagonal lines are used to lead you back into the scene More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/chapter-23-northern-europe-and-spain-1500-1600/

Pieter Bruegel the Elder: The Harvesters 1565

One of the six panels painted for the suburban Antwerp home of his most enthusiastic/wealthy patrons. Shows a remarkable sensitivity to his observation of nature. Suppresses the traditional iconographic material of the Renaissance period by depicting a natural scene that is not idealized or associated with a biblical story. May have represented the August-September period of harvesting (shown by golden wash of light/ ripe field of wheat to be cut and stacked. The vastness of the panoramic perspective across the composition reveals that Bruegel’s emphasis is not on the labors that mark the time of the year, but on the atmosphere and transformation of the landscape itself. A new form of humanism – values natural observations and no idealizing. Shows man’s true relationship with the natural world. Anchors you in the foreground of the image as to look at the vast expanse of landscape in the distance. Figures are cleverly placed as to compliment the depth of the natural scene: a progression from early mannerism which used the natural landscape as a part of a story. Appreciates the natural world alone. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/ah-exam-2-museum-checklist/

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What is Pieter Bruegel The Elder?

Pieter Bruegel the Elder was a Flemish Renaissance painter who is renowned for his landscapes and peasant scenes. His paintings are recognized for their vibrant colors, intricate details, and stunning compositions. He has been credited as the inventor of genre painting, a form of painting that focuses on everyday life instead of religious or mythical figures. Bruegel’s works reflect his keen observation of nature as well as his deep understanding of human psychology and emotion. His style is often described as narrative realism because he aimed to capture everyday scenes with accuracy in order to tell stories about the people living in them.Bruegel was born in Breda, Netherlands, around 1525 and likely received some early artistic training from his father, a master builder and sculptor. He later moved to Antwerp where he studied under leading painters such as Pieter Coecke van Aelst and Hieronymus Bosch before becoming an independent artist around 1552. He quickly established himself as one of the most important artists in Flanders at the time through his innovative landscapes and peasant scenes that showcased great technical skill combined with strong emotional content. Some of his most famous works include The Tower of Babel (1563), Hunters in the Snow (1565), The Peasant Wedding Feast (1567), and The Peasant Dance (1568). Bruegel’s artworks were highly influential during both his lifetime and beyond; many artists sought to emulate or interpret them including Jan Brueghel II, Peter Paul Rubens, Rembrandt van Rijn, Jacob Jordaens, Adriaen Brouwer, Joos de Momper II, Jan Davidszoon de Heem among others. Furthermore scholars credit him with introducing landscape painting into early European art history by making it more than just background scenery for mythical or religious events but rather a narrative device capable of conveying complex emotions that can be explored by viewers from different perspectives.