Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder that is characterized by recurring and persistent thoughts, feelings, impulses or behaviors that are experienced as intrusive and unwanted. People with OCD can experience a range of symptoms including obsessive thoughts, compulsive behaviors, and physical symptoms such as stomach pains or headaches. OCD often causes distress and impairment in daily activities.The cause of OCD is not fully understood but it is believed to involve genetic factors combined with stressors or other environmental factors. Stress can trigger or worsen symptoms of OCD in those who are predisposed by their genetics to developing this disorder. It is also believed that abnormalities in certain brain areas may contribute to the development of OCD. Treatment for this disorder typically involves cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), medication, relaxation techniques, lifestyle changes, and support from family members or friends.It is important for people to seek help if they feel like their thoughts, feelings, impulses or behaviors have become intrusive and distressing enough to interfere with their daily life. Seeking professional help will ensure that the best form of treatment can be implemented for each individual’s unique situation.