Which of the abilities initiates the Eriksonian crisis of initiative versus guilt?

ability to plan and new cognitive skills More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/fcs-ch-8/

Which abilities initiates the Eriksonian crisis of initiative versus guilt?

ability to plan More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/lifespan-ch-8/

Autonomy versus shame and doubt; initiative versus guilt

The preschool years, from age two to age six, include which two of Erikson’s stages of development? More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/human-growth-development-chapter-8/

3. A 26-month-old child displays negative behavior, refuses toilet training, and often shouts, “No!” when given direction. The nurse’s counseling with the parent should be based on the premise that the child is engaged in which of Erikson’s psychosocial crises? a. Trust versus Mistrust b. Initiative versus Guilt c. Industry versus Inferiority d. Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt

ANS: D The crisis of Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt is related to the developmental task of gaining control of self and environment, as exemplified by toilet training. This psychosocial crisis occurs during the period of early childhood. Trust versus Mistrust is the crisis of the infant, Initiative versus Guilt is the crisis of the preschool and early school-aged child, and Industry versus Inferiority is the crisis of the 6- to 12-year-old child. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/chapter-3-theories-and-therapies/

Which statement correctly describes the initiative versus guilt stage? 1 Individuals like to pretend and try out new roles. 2 Individuals are more accomplished in some basic self-care activities. 3 Individuals show marked preoccupation with appearance and body image. 4 Individuals are eager to apply themselves to learning socially productive skills and tools.

1 During the initiative versus guilt stage, a child likes to pretend and try out new roles. A child is more accomplished in some basic self-care activities during the autonomy versus sense of shame and doubt stage. During the identity versus role confusion stage, an individual shows marked preoccupation with appearance and body image. During the industry versus inferiority stage, a child is eager to apply himself or herself to learning socially productive skills and tools. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/peds-growth-and-development/

7. A patient comments, “I never know the right answer” and “My opinion is not important.” Using Erikson’s theory, which psychosocial crisis did the patient have difficulty resolving? a. Initiative versus Guilt b. Trust versus Mistrust c. Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt d. Generativity versus Self-Absorption

ANS: C These statements show severe self-doubt, indicating that the crisis of gaining control over the environment is not being successfully met. Unsuccessful resolution of the crisis of Initiative versus Guilt results in feelings of guilt. Unsuccessful resolution of the crisis of Trust versus Mistrust results in poor interpersonal relationships and suspicion of others. Unsuccessful resolution of the crisis of Generativity versus Self-Absorption results in self-absorption that limits the ability to grow as a person. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/chapter-3-theories-and-therapies/

17. The virtue acquired through successful resolution of Erikson’s developmental crisis of initiative versus guilt is

B. purpose. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/hda/

Describe the stage of initiative versus guilt, the psychological conflict in early childhood according to Erikson’s theory.

The psychological conflict of early childhood, which is resolved positively through play experiences that foster a healthy sense of initiative and through development of a superego, or conscience, that is not overly strict and guilt-ridden. Negative outcome causes overly strict supergo. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/hd-prelim-3/

Psychologist Erik Erikson described the physical, emotional, and psychological stages of development along with related specific issues, or developmental work, for each stage. By the age of five, which is the point at which statistics on child workers are first collected, most children enter into the initiative versus guilt stage. Children who master the crises of this stage exhibit initiative. This helps them to respond positively to the world’s challenges, learn new skills, and feel purposeful. Initiative is best achieved through play. Yet, for many child laborers, there is little time for childhood play in the adult world of work. Failure to meet the challenges of this stage may result in inhibition wherein striving and trying, and even dreaming of a better future, disappears.

Child labor represents the largest single cause across the globe of child maltreatment. Many child workers experience child neglect because they are denied basic health care, adequate nutrition, and education. Additionally, other children suffer physical and sexual abuse at the hands of their employers and, at times, even by their own families. Play the video to hear Chhakali, a young rescued Nepalese girl, tell her story of betrayal and loss. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/lifespan-development-chapter-13-2/

Initiative Versus Guilt test questions and answers | Get Access To Initiative Versus Guilt Flashcards and exam tests

Q: D. initiative versus guilt.

Erikson called the psychosocial developmental stage that occurs between 3 and 6 years of age: A. industry versus inferiority. B. the preoperational stage. C. autonomy versus inferiority. D. initiative versus guilt. More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/essay-psychology-quiz-3/

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