Motor Vehicle Crashes Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Motor Vehicle Crashes?

Motor Vehicle Crashes are one of the leading causes of death and injury in the United States. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates that more than 40,000 people are killed each year in motor vehicle crashes and more than 4 million are injured. In addition to the loss of life, medical costs and property damage associated with motor vehicle crashes is estimated to be over $230 billion annually.The risk factors for motor vehicle crashes include drinking alcohol or using drugs while driving, not wearing a seat belt, driver fatigue, reckless driving (such as speeding or running red lights), distracted driving (using cell phones while driving), bad weather conditions and road design deficiencies. To reduce these risks, it is important to be aware of your surroundings when you are behind the wheel so you can anticipate any dangers before they arise. It is also essential to practice safe driving practices such as always wear a seatbelt, obey speed limits and avoid distractions like using cell phones or texting while driving. In addition to personal responsibility for safe driving practices, governmental authorities have enacted several measures to increase safety on our roads such as increased enforcement of laws against drunk/drugged driving and greater public education campaigns about distracted/reckless driving. They have also invested in improved road design features like guardrails which can help prevent vehicles from going off the road in certain circumstances; improved lighting on roads which can help drivers better see potential hazards; improved traffic signals which can alert drivers when they need to slow down; street signs that provide warnings about upcoming curves or intersections; as well as other improvements such as rumble strips that alert drivers when they start drifting out of their lane. Overall it is important for everyonedrivers and passengers aliketo take responsibility for their own safety by practicing safe behaviors while on the roads and supporting measures designed to make our roads safer so we all arrive at our destination safely.