Higher Level Cognitive Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Higher Level Cognitive?
ProcessHigher level cognitive processes are the higher-order thinking skills that enable us to reason, make decisions, and solve complex problems. They include complex problem solving, critical thinking, abstract reasoning, decision making, creative thinking and metacognition. These processes are essential for success in school and work, as they allow us to comprehend difficult material and apply it to new situations. Complex problem solving is the capacity to reason through a situation or problem with multiple variables and arrive at a solution. This involves identifying patterns or trends in data or information in order to draw conclusions about what has happened or will happen in the future. This skill can be used in areas such as science and engineering where complex problems need to be solved on a daily basis. Critical thinking is the ability to evaluate arguments and weigh up evidence for yourself so that you can draw your own conclusions. It is important for professionals who need to make decisions quickly based on reliable sources of information. It also allows you to consider alternative solutions before committing yourself to one particular outcome. Abstract reasoning is the capacity for conceptualizing ideas without relying too much on concrete examples or evidence from previous experience. This enables people to think more broadly about potential solutions rather than being constrained by past experiences or existing knowledge of a certain topic area. Abstract reasoning helps professionals think outside of the box when looking for creative solutions that may not have been considered previously. Decision making is an important part of daily life both professionally and personally which requires quick evaluation of different scenarios so that an informed decision can be made rapidly based on available information and resources at hand. Good decision makers are able to identify potential risks associated with any given course of action while balancing them against potential rewards so that they can select an option which maximizes their chances of success while minimizing any potential losses incurred from wrong choices being made earlier on down the line. Creative thinking involves generating new ideas by combining existing knowledge into novel combinations or finding innovative ways around difficult problems which have no obvious solution yet exist beyond those boundaries set by our own limited imagination.