Civil Rights Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Civil Rights?

The Civil Rights Movement was a long period of social and political change in the United States, beginning with the end of World War II and ending in 1968. The movement sought to reform laws that discriminated against African Americans, Native Americans, women, disabled people, and other minority groups. It was a hard-fought struggle for justice and equality under the law as well as an effort to gain full citizenship rights for all members of society. At its heart lay the idea that everyone should be treated fairly regardless of their race or gender. This meant challenging discriminatory practices such as Jim Crow laws which denied African Americans the right to vote or access public facilities such as restaurants and bathrooms on equal terms with white citizens. It also meant advocating for fair wages for all workers regardless of color or sex; integration in education; improved housing opportunities; voting rights; better health care services; and an end to police brutality against minorities. During this time period there were many influential figures who helped bring attention to these issues including Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, Thurgood Marshall, Ella Baker, Malcolm X among countless others who bravely stood up against injustice despite facing danger from those opposed to civil rights reforms. These individuals worked tirelessly through grassroots organizing efforts such as boycotts, marches, sit-ins and peaceful protests across America until finally they achieved victory when Congress passed landmark legislation such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which banned discrimination based on race or gender in employment practices or public accommodations like schools hospitals etc.. Their courage continues to inspire us today even though much more needs to be done before we can achieve true racial justice in America. Even now people still face institutional racism within our legal system economic inequality due to lack of access resources educational disparities due poverty healthcare disparities due too poor insurance coverage etc.. But by remembering how far we have come since then let us strive towards making sure that every person is given equal opportunity no matter what their background may be so that future generations will never have experience any form oppression again but instead live lives filled with freedom dignity respect love hope prosperity peace joy hope harmony unity acceptance tolerance understanding success fulfillment solidarity justice brotherhood humanity compassion kindness empathy integrity humility gratitude forgiveness mercy faith charity fairness trustworthiness strength selflessness virtue patriotism legacy legacy progress progress triumph excellence above all else.