19th And Early 20th Century Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is 19th And Early 20th Century?

ImmigrationThe 19th and early 20th century immigration in the United States saw a great influx of people from all over the world. This period was marked by a rapid population growth and an ever-changing landscape of new ideas, cultures, religions, and opportunities. The immigrants came to the United States with hopes and dreams of building better lives for themselves. For some, this meant starting over in a new country with no support system; for others it meant leaving behind poverty and oppressive governments in search of freedom and economic opportunity. Despite initial hardships many immigrants were able to find success and make their mark on American culture.Immigration to the US began to increase significantly during the 19th century as advances in transportation made it easier for people from distant places to travel across oceans and continents. Between 1820-1920 more than 25 million immigrants arrived in America from Europe alone (mostly from Ireland, Germany, Italy, Poland, Austria-Hungary). During this period large numbers also came from China as well as other parts of Asia such as Japan and Korea. By 1900 nearly 15% of America’s total population consisted of foreign born citizens making up about 10 million people out of a total population at that time around 76 million people. Immigrants brought their own customs, traditions, languages, religions which often clashed with existing values held by native Americans at that time resulting in nativism or anti-immigrant sentiment among some Americans who felt threatened by the changes taking place both culturally and economically due to immigration. Nevertheless there were many cities throughout the U.S that welcomed these new arrivals like New York City (which became known as The Ellis Island) where numerous immigrant communities flourished into vibrant cultural enclaves featuring unique architecture styles food dishes music art etcetera which until today still remain part these cities’ identities In spite of all this progress however not everything was positive during this period since some immigrants experienced discrimination due to their race or ethnicity while others had difficulty finding employment because employers preferred native born workers over those who weren’t familiar with English language customs etcetera In addition many were forced into low paying jobs or lived in crowded slums located near industrial areas leading them down path towards poverty.