Sociological Concepts Essay Example

their life. It is worth noting that individuals who can fulfill their daily basic needs may not be deemed impoverished, despite not having everything they need to live comfortably in society. It is crucial to recognize that most sociological concepts are interconnected before delving further into the discussion.

In essence, the presence of one sociological concept leads to the emergence of another. Poverty is considered a sociological concept due to its significant impact on society. When some individuals in a community suffer from poverty, it suggests an inequality in resource distribution where some have an abundance while others have none. Consequently, another significant sociological concept, social classification, will be examined later in this discourse.

The text discusses the existence of distinct social groupings in society based on social status. The marginalized poor are a distinct class, while the wealthy have their own class. Sadly, those with resources often exploit and look down on the poor, often using them as servants or even slaves. This results in an unequal distribution of resources and discrimination remains a significant sociological concept that impacts many societies worldwide.

As previously mentioned, discrimination and racism are closely related sociological concepts. While both involve unequal treatment of individuals, racism specifically targets race. Discrimination is a widespread societal issue that affects many communities by marginalizing and depriving certain groups of their rights.

Various forms of marginalization and discrimination exist, targeting people based on factors including gender, race, tribe, and ideological beliefs. These social constructs are unjust because individuals can be marginalized due to uncontrollable characteristics such as gender, tribe or race. Despite efforts to combat it, discrimination remains a prevalent sociological issue in our societies.

The

field of sociology focuses on exploring different aspects of human behavior and everyday experiences. This includes investigating the bias that people from different races encounter in foreign nations, which can lead to them being denied fundamental necessities like shelter and sustenance. Furthermore, inhabitants of countries with diverse ethnic groups may discriminate against individuals belonging to other tribes by even forbidding intermarriages.

Social cohesion, a sociological concept, involves the idea of unity and togetherness within a community. Its core is centered around individuals coming together and working towards improving society as a whole. Unfortunately, poverty, racism, and discrimination are factors that hinder its existence making it challenging to attain genuine unity in societies; ultimately contradicting the fundamental principles of social cohesion.

Societies have unique customs and beliefs that act as daily guidelines. These are held sacred by the community, and disregarding or questioning them causes social unrest, inequality, and discrimination. Modern developments have led some people to question their traditions, amplifying these issues. Additionally, sociological concepts such as accommodation play a crucial role in society's interactions by demonstrating how specific social ideas can impact the wider community.

Accommodation involves adapting to a varied community consisting of individuals with different ethnicities, races, cultures, values, norms, and beliefs. Unequal resource allocation often leads to the categorization of people into distinct social classes such as the rich and poor. As a result, it becomes difficult to attain social cohesion and accommodation. The affluent are usually wary of the poor whom they distrust and constantly protect their wealth from potential theft.

The distribution of resources in society is unfair and unequal, causing discomfort for the poor. Deviant behavior, defined as behavior that does

not meet society's expectations, is prevalent in almost every society. In any given society, there are always individuals who behave contrary to societal norms. (Bob, 2000).

Individuals may exhibit behavior that goes against societal norms, established rules, or is simply unusual. Each society has its own methods for handling such behavior, often resorting to punitive measures (Weber, 1992). The discussion indicates a strong emphasis on the interplay of various sociological concepts. Previous points have touched on the significance of customs and beliefs, where some individuals view their values, beliefs, and norms as superior to others, leading to a lack of social cohesion in society. Ethnocentrism is thus a critical sociological concept with profound impacts on individuals in society.

Ethnocentrism refers to a self-centered concept, where one is excessively selfish and refuses to allow other cultures to thrive. They perceive their own culture as superior, efficient, and more recognized than other cultures in society. This sociological concept hinders social cohesion and its growth. Understanding and identifying various sociological concepts in a society is crucial. It leads to questions such as whether a society can exist without sociological concepts, especially when studying sociology and its different concepts.

The significance of sociological concepts in society cannot be overemphasized as they define it. Sociology entails examining the conduct of a social being and the factors influencing it. Hence, it is crucial to accurately recognize the sociological concepts that typify a society.

Studying various sociological concepts allows for easy understanding of a society. Every society possesses sociological concepts as it is impossible for a group of individuals to be without behavior, whether positive or negative. Therefore, it's impossible for any society

to lack sociological concepts. However, sociological concepts are unique to each society, with overlapping similarities to those of others.