Osceola, who was born near Macon County in Alabama in 1804, had a mother named Polly Coppinger. Polly was the daughter of Ann Mcqueen, who was of partial Muskogee descent. It is unclear who Osceola's father was. He may have been an English trader named William Powell or a Creek who passed away shortly after Osceola's birth. After his father's death, William Powell married Osceola's mother.
Although Osceola claimed to be a full-blooded Muskogee, he was actually of mixed ancestry, as genealogical tests have shown. This is noteworthy because the Seminoles typically did not permit intermarriage with white individuals. Osceola's great grandfather was James McQueen, who traded with Creeks in Alabama in 1714 and remained there as an Indian leader and trader for 80 yea
...rs. In 1814, Osceola and his mother relocated to Florida with other Creeks, where he was given his adult name. It was also in Florida where Osceola became a Seminole war chief.
During the Second Seminole War, Osceola commanded a group of fighters to defend the Seminoles' territory from the United States' attempt to expel them. However, on October 21, 1837, he was apprehended while attending peace talks at Fort Payton. His detention provoked outrage not only among his people but also from the non-native citizens.
After General Jesup was publicly criticized, Osceola was relocated to South Carolina's Fort Moultrie. Sadly, 3 months later on January 20, 38, he succumbed to Malaria. But the fallen leader was granted military honors for his burial at Fort Moultrie.
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