SWOT Analysis of Protected Area Management Essay Example
SWOT Analysis of Protected Area Management Essay Example

SWOT Analysis of Protected Area Management Essay Example

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  • Pages: 2 (498 words)
  • Published: April 9, 2017
  • Type: Analysis
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Mosquitian forest is located in the northern central of Nicaragua. The reserve which was created in 1991 is one of the Nicaragua’s systems of Parks and Protected Area that are endowed with many species of flora and fauna. Bosawas Biosphere Reserve is named after the three important ecological features within the region namely Bocay and Waspuk River, and Saslaya Mountain. The reserve covers approximately seven percent of the Nicaragua land and it is bedrock in protection of the Meso-American Biological Corridor. About twenty one thousand native Miskito and Mayangna people inhabit areas along the rivers that pass through Bosawas.

This dissertation will conduct a Strength weaknesses opportunity (SWOT) analysis of the Bosawas Biosphere Reserve as well as a discussion of the reserve using a SWOT/TOWS Matrix. Resources Bosawas Biosphere Reserve is endowed with many resources that are ideal tourist att

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raction. It is a habitat to a large population of animals such as puma, jaguar, and tapir. In addition the reserve supports more than two hundred and fifteen species of bird which includes several bird migrants of North America such as Canada warblers, cerulean warblers, and wood thrushes.

Furthermore, the endangered bird species such as green macaw and harpy eagle are always present in Bosawas Biosphere Reserve. In addition, the area has more than two fifty plant species which are found in the Mosquitian forest; the commercially significant mahogany and Spanish cedar are found here. Weaknesses Bosawa is remotely located, a factor which has prevented gathering of biological information for research work and hence development of the reserve. Moreover, although it is abundant with biodiversity it is highly unexplored.

Further, the reserve is characterized by inadequate government presence, weak

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legitimacy as well as terrains that are difficult to get to. These factors coupled with the several ethnic groups have resulted to poor property administration and management. In addition, the area is a habitat to endangered animal, birds and plants and as well as ecological significant organism. Opportunities The reserve biodiversity creates a need for tourist activities as well as other commercially viable ventures.

For instance, the conflicts witnessed around the region are resources oriented which indicates the demands for such resources as present in the reserve. Education and research is also another opportunity Bosawa Biodiversity reserve. People are in need of information regarding flora and fauna that inhabit the region. In particular, conservationists and international environmental organizations are in need and search of ecological information regarding forests in which case Bosawa is the second largest rainforest.

Threats Bosawas Biodiversity Reserve is challenged by several threats which are common place in the whole of Nicaragua. One is the consequences of increasingly unsustainable clearing of land for agriculture which results in water pollution, soil erosion, deforestation, and other natural resources threat. In addition, conflict for land possession and natural resources control has dominated the region; armed movements in opposition of the government have tried to take control of these natural resources as well as using them in financing military action.

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