After conducting research and experiments, it is important to create a brief abstract of 250 words or less that includes all the necessary information.
The purpose of the experiment is to determine its intent.
b) methods employed,
c) data and
The following are the conclusions:
The abstract should encompass any potential research applications and specifically highlight the work conducted since the previous fair.
Research Paper
In order to ensure readiness, it is important to have specific materials such as a research paper, project data book, forms, and written materials. The main goal of a research paper is to effectively organize thoughts and data. The paper should include the following sections:
- Title page -
...where the project's title should be concise, straightforward, and attention-grabbing.
- Statement of problems/objectives - this section should provide a clear presentation of the nature and scope of the problem. There are two types of objectives that can be indicated:
- General Objective - this is related to the problem as given in the early part of the section
- Specific Objective - this states the purpose of each experiment conducted.
- Methodology - provides enough details so that a competent worker can repeat the experiments 1. Materials/Equipment - the exact technical specifications, quantities and source of method of preparation for all materials used should be given. Specifically, built equipment used in the study must be described and the description accompanied by a picture 2. Treatment/General Procedure - the manner ; sequence by which each experimen
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or set of observations were done ; how measurements were obtained should be described in detail. Avoid using the "recipe style" when stating the step-by-step procedure. Use the narrative form in the past tense.
The abstract of this study is centered around the use of cooking oil to create a candle, with a specific focus on the concepts of thermal physics and energy.
The study aims to develop a cost-effective and premium candle by utilizing recycled cooking oil. Different
candle compositions were tested, including pure paraffin wax and various combinations of paraffin wax and oil. The firmness, texture, and light intensity of the candles were assessed and compared.
Results of the tests indicated that the candle made entirely of paraffin wax had the slowest melting rate, the least amount of melted candle, and a light intensity of 100 candelas (cd). The 90:10 preparations had a slightly higher melting rate and amount of melted candle. The remaining preparations were ranked based on the proportion of used cooking oil in the candle, with the 50:50 preparation performing least comparably to the paraffin wax candle.
Introduction: Candles serve multiple purposes, including providing lighting and functioning as home decor, novelty collectibles, special event fixtures (such as weddings and baptisms), and scented options for aromatherapy. Different types of waxes and oils are utilized in the production of candles. In Filipino households, cooking oil is a commonly found ingredient in kitchens and extensively used in fast-food establishments during food preparation. Typically, discarded cooking oil leads to pollution and blockage in canals and sewerage systems. Despite its cliche nature, this investigatory project aims to demonstrate the feasibility of using cooking oil to create candles.
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