Effects of Sugar Revolution Essay Example
Effects of Sugar Revolution Essay Example

Effects of Sugar Revolution Essay Example

Available Only on StudyHippo
  • Pages: 2 (540 words)
  • Published: March 9, 2017
  • Type: Essay
View Entire Sample
Text preview

Social •An increase in size of slave population as hundreds of thousands of African slaves were imported annually into the New World •Change in racial composition of society – by the mid 18th century. Blacks far outnumbered whites, in some cases the ratio was as much as 25:1 •New laws were introduced to regulate and define the relationship between master and slaves. Deficiency Act was passed to deal with the unequal ration. Siete Partidas was passed by the Spanish, Code Noir was passed by the French and the English colonies enacted their individual Slave Codes. •The African culture was introduced

•A new breed of person was introduced. These were the mulattoes and were the off springs of the whites and blacks. •Society became highly stratified – a person was now judged firstly by color and then wealth, so that even

...

a poor white was deemed of a higher status tan a rich mulatto. Economic

•Pattern of Landownership changed - before sugar and slavery there were many farmers owning small plots of land on which they grew tobacco and other cash crops. This pattern changed to a few landowners owning large estates on which they cultivated sugar cane to be manufactured into raw muscavado sugar for export to the Mother colony. •Price of land increased

•Capitals were invested in the sugar industry. Most of the capital however came from the Mother Country itself. Soon the West Indian planters became indebted to (European) British bankers, investors and merchants •Plantation owners became wealthy. Some of them went back to Europe to live in comfort and style, showing off their wealth. The expression “as rich as a West Indian planter” became the

View entire sample
Join StudyHippo to see entire essay

accepted description of any wealthy person. •England collected a lot of taxex and duties and shared in the profits of the Sugar Industry. Later she would use much of the money to finance her Industrial Revolution

•The triangular trade provided employment for a wide cross section of people, from shipbuilders to insurance companies, to porters and warehouse landlords among others •The West Indian colonies became monoculture economies. That meant that they concentrated on producing only one crop for export. All other production was mainly for local consumption. Some was done by the slaves on providion grounds.

Political •Britain and France became major super powers and the colonies were used as pawns in their rivalry for supremacy. They were the most valuable possessions of any Empire and were fiercely fought over in wars and at Peace Conferences. For example, St. Lucia changes hands fourteen times! She was owned seven times by the French and seven times by the British who became the final owner until her independence!

•The Mother Countries tightened their control over their colonies. Britain changed from a Proprietary System of Government to a Representative System where a Governor was sent from England for a specific period or term of office to ensure that the colony remained firmly under her control. •Laws were instituted to get rid of the Dutch: Navigation Acts and Mercantilism •Back in the colonies, the franchise (right to vote) was granted only to those who owned a certain acreage of land. The whites were the only ones then with the right to vote and they ultimately controlled the House of Assembly.

Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New