Adlerian Theory and Models of Counseling Essay Example

end of battling false beliefs is attained through an apprehension of household configurations. early memories. and dreams” Hunter ( n. d. ).

Adler’s Contributions to Psychology

Alfred Adler founded the Society of Individual Psychology in 1912. The author’s position believes that Adler’s greatest part to modern psychological science is the suggestion that every individual has a sense of lower status. Early in childhood persons work at seeking to get the better of their lower status by asseverating their high quality over others. Adler’s ideas of endeavoring for high quality was a construct that he believed to be a motivation force behind human behaviours. along with their ideas and emotions ( “Alfred Adler’s Contributions” . n. d. ). This was known as the construct of the lower status composite.

Adler besides contributed to psychology with his theory of place within the household system and the influence of birth order ( University of Phoenix. 2013 ) . The Adlerian theory provinces that a person’s life style is comprised of four properties are: self-concept. self-ideal. image of the universe. and ethical strong beliefs ( University of Phoenix. 2013 ). Adler besides explored the household configuration and an individual’s relationship. early remembrances. and the degree of dominant or inferior function in that household system.

Adlerian Theory for Case Analysis

Darnell Yardley is the topic of this instance survey. Darnell is a 25-year-old African American College pupil referred for guidance by his academic adviser. Darnell has an athletic physique. is good dressed and smooth-shaven. He is describing feelings of depression. anxiousness. solitariness. and uncertainness with respect to career ends. His visual aspect is incongruent with his responses ( University of Phoenix. 2013 ).

Adlerian guidance would

look at the influences on personality development for Darnell. The fact that Darnell was the youngest of four kids and he was the lone male kid would be influential. Adlerian would look at the household configuration that Darnell grew up in. He describes his childhood as helter-skelter. with many battles. His male parent an electrical applied scientist was distant. distant and really responsible. His female parent was a nurse described as lovingness. but often overwhelmed and excessively stressed to supply for the children’s demands ( University of Phoenix. 2013 ) . Adlerian theory references early remembrances. which for Darnell are traumatic and detrimental. Darnell’s early memories of his male parent coming place from work after a demotion and said to him “You are truly dense. Why can’t you be like your sisters? ” This occurred after he received a C on a math trial. He had a closer relationship with his female parent but remembers shouting at her when she was rummy. Darnell remembers many darks where he would shout himself to kip as a kid ( University of Phoenix. 2013 ).

The lineation for the scheme of using Adlerian theoretical accounts in reding Darnell would dwell of particulars within the procedure of therapy. The therapist client relationship would be established. The procedure of therapy would research the single household of beginning and the kineticss within that household. The client would discourse the feelings environing some of the early childhood remembrances. The healer would promote the client with some self-understanding and insight sing some of the issues discussed. The healer would promote the client to see at that place function in these events and so promote

them to re-orientate themselves as an grownup and his or her ain personal sense of fulfilment ( University of Phoenix. 2013 ) .

A seamster made intervention program for Darnell Yardley utilizing Adlerian position would consists of certain ends for Darnell to work toward. The healer would propose that Darnell look at his premiss and life ends. The healer may dispute Darnell’s position in this procedure and have him inspect the things he has developed negative or inferior methods of sing and believing about something and demo him a different attack. The healer would promote Darnell to develop some societal ends. Such as he is kicking of being lonely. the healer would hold him fall in a nine or go involved in squad athletics on campus and get down developing friendly relationships. The healer would dispute his solitariness with the ideas of your lonely because you are entirely. To hold a friend you need to be a friend. This would besides develop Darnell’s sense of belonging as he stated. “I feel alive and needed on the football field. ” The healer would promote Darnell that if playing football makes you experience happy and needed why non make it even if you are non making it professionally.

In decision Alfred Adler was a healer who was in front of his clip. His attack was controversial and the sense of community made his theories seem less scientific in an empirical sense. instead more of a aggregation of his personal positions. In a positive contemplation the construct of the lower status composite and an individual’s ego worth can be strengthened and increase from the fosterage of a group. The importance

of what teamwork can leave on the beef uping a person’s ego worth and a sense of belonging to a group can be a strong incentive toward positive alteration. The intervention program for Darnell and Adler’s attack to household systems and group coherence would be good for alleviating many of his reported issues.

Mentions

1. Alfred Adler’s Contributions. ( n. d. ) . Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //psychology. about. com/od/profilesal/p/alfred-adler. htm
2. Cervone. D. . & A; Pervin. L. A. ( 2010 ). Personality theory and research ( 11th ed. ) . Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database Hunter. C. ( n. d. ).
3. Adlerian Therapy. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. christiehunter. com/personality/alderian-therapy. htm
4. University of Phoenix. ( 2013 ) . Week Five Faculty Notes. Retrieved from University of Phoenix. CCMH/506 – Personality Theories and Counseling Models web site
5. University of Phoenix. ( 2013 ) . Expert Theory Case Analysis. Retrieved from University of Phoenix. CCMH/506 – Personality Theories and Counseling Models web site.