Veterinary Science Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Veterinary Science?
Veterinary Science, or Veterinary Medicine as it is often called, is the science of caring for animals. It includes a wide variety of skills and knowledge about animal health and welfare, from routine preventive care to diagnosing and treating diseases and injuries. A veterinarian’s job involves more than just treating sick animals; they also work with farmers, pet owners, breeders, zoos, wildlife sanctuaries and government agencies to prevent illness and promote public health.The field of veterinary medicine encompasses many specialties including food safety (inspecting meat products), laboratory animal medicine (researching new treatments) , aquaculture (raising fish in controlled environments), equine medicine (caring for horses) , exotic species medicine (treating wild animals), behavior management (training pets) , companion animal practice (general practice doctors who treat cats and dogs), zoo/wildlife pathology(studying diseases found in wild populations). Veterinarians can choose to specialize in any one of these areas or pursue a generalist degree which allows them to work with all types of animals.In order to become a veterinarian one needs an undergraduate degree followed by four years at an accredited veterinary college where students learn anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology as well as clinical skills such as surgery or radiology. After graduation veterinarians must pass both written exams before becoming licensed practitioners. Licensing requirements vary from state-to-state but typically include passing national board examinations conducted by the U.S Department Of Agriculture’s National Board Of Veterinary Medical Examiners.. Today veterinarians are increasingly needed across multiple industries due to their expertise in dealing with infectious disease control among livestock populations; research on food safety issues; nutrition counseling; providing preventive healthcare services including vaccinations; performing diagnostic testing on samples taken during physical examinations; providing emergency care when necessary ;and helping manage pain levels associated with chronic illnesses like cancer. In addition they provide important emotional support while helping families deal with life-threatening conditions such as heartworm infection or kidney failure that can plague our beloved pets. Veterinary Science has evolved significantly over time offering some innovative solutions for managing the health problems faced by different species around the world today . With its applied nature this field provides immense opportunities for those passionate about making sure our furry friends remain healthy now and into the future.