Propaganda Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Propaganda?
Propaganda is the use of information, ideas, and symbols to influence people’s attitudes, beliefs, and behavior. It is often used by governments, organizations, and individuals to encourage support for a specific cause or point of view. Propaganda has been used throughout history as a way to manipulate people into taking certain actions or believing certain things.The term propaganda was first used in the early 17th century by Pope Gregory XV as part of a public relations campaign to promote the Catholic Church. Since then it has come to be associated with any attempt at influencing public opinion on an issue. Propaganda is often used in politics; during election campaigns politicians will often use propaganda techniques such as advertising slogans or jingles to influence how voters perceive their policies and plans for the future. During times of war or conflict propaganda can be used by both sides in order to build popular support for their cause and discredit their opponents. Propaganda can also be used in more subtle ways; media outlets can use it to shape public opinion on an issue without directly telling people what they should think about it. For example, news articles may focus on one particular viewpoint while ignoring other perspectives or presenting them in an unfavorable light. This kind of biased reporting can have significant effects on how people perceive events and circumstances around them. In recent years social media has become another tool for disseminating propaganda; false stories and rumors spread quickly online which can affect people’s opinions even if they are not aware that they are being manipulated by a person or organization with an agenda. In some cases political campaigns have been accused of using social media bots or other automated tools to spread propaganda messages far wider than would otherwise be possible through traditional means such as television advertising or leaflets distributed door-to-door by volunteers.