Evidence Based Nursing Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Evidence Based Nursing?

Evidence-based nursing (EBN) is a concept that refers to the use of scientific evidence collected from research and clinical practice to inform and guide nursing practice. It is a process by which nurses use the best available evidence, in combination with their own clinical expertise and patient preferences, to make decisions about care. EBN can lead to improved patient outcomes and increased safety in care delivery.The main advantage of EBN is that it allows nurses to provide more effective, efficient, and safe care. Evidence-based nursing provides nurses with access to large amounts of data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs), systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and other sources of published information. By taking into account the results of these studies as well as their own professional expertise, nurses are able to make better-informed decisions about patient care that are based on scientific evidence rather than anecdotal experience or tradition. This can help reduce medical errors and improve safety for patients.In addition, EBN has been found to be cost effective when compared with traditional methods of delivering health care services because it emphasizes preventive measures over reactive treatments or interventions. The emphasis on preventative measures helps reduce unnecessary trips to the doctor’s office or hospital stays due to illness or injury caused by inadequate management of chronic conditions such as diabetes or hypertension. This can result in significant savings for the healthcare system overall in terms of both time and money spent providing treatment services for patients who would not have needed them had they been managed more effectively from the outset using evidence-based techniques.