Music Therapy – Hanser – Observation – Flashcards

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Anecdotal record
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Narrative account of behaviors and events which is recorded while observing.
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Antecedents (antecedent stimuli)
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Events which precede a behavior, sometimes setting the occasion for an occurrence of the behavior.
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Baseline
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A record or graph of behavioral observations which are recorded over time and without the application of systematic intervention.
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Consequences
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Events which follow a behavior, sometimes as the result of the occurrence of the behavior.
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Duration recording
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An observational recording system in which one notates the length of time a behavior occurs.
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Frequency count
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an observational recording system in which one notates the number of times a behavior occurs.
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Interval time-sampling
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an observational recording system in which one notates whether or not a behavior is occurring during a specific interval of time.
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Planned Activity Check (Pla-check)
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an observational recording system in which one notates the number of group participants engaged in a target behavior at the end of a predetermined observation interval.
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Reliability coefficient
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a measure of agreement between observers which may be calculated as the number of agreements between observers divided by the total number of agreements and disagreements, times 100%.
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