Neurologic Disorder Essay Example

vasospasm, interventions like CT scans and controlled fluid administration are used to increase extracellular volume and control central venous pressure. Patients with SAH should strictly adhere to blood pressure control, limit fluid intake, and receive antihypertensive therapy. Those experiencing symptoms of heightened intracranial pressure or herniation must undergo intubation and hyperventilation.

Patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) must remain on strict bed rest until the cause of their hemorrhage is determined. It is vital for patients to avoid leaving their beds at all times. Furthermore, regular neurologic evaluations should be conducted for all patients. Careful administration of sedatives and analgesics is necessary to avoid obscuring the results of neurologic examinations. Familiarity with the criteria for brain death and the procedures for declaring a patient clinically brain dead is crucial. Brain death serves as both a medical and legal confirmation of death.

A comprehensive physical examination conducted by a qualified physician, typically a neurologist, has determined that the patient, referred to as C.J., meets the criteria for brain death, including unresponsiveness, absence of reflexes, and inability to breathe without a ventilator. Legally declared brain dead, C.J., who had previously expressed her desire to be an organ donor, will have her wish fulfilled by her husband. However, he has inquiries regarding the donation process. In order to ensure only viable organs are obtained for transplantation purposes, thorough screening of the potential donor is necessary. The organ procurement agency will assess the patient and review her medical records to determine suitability for donation. Simultaneously, C.J.'s assigned nurse will provide ongoing ventilator support while also monitoring kidney, liver, and pancreas function through laboratory tests. Additionally,vital signs will be closely

observed alongside medication administration in order to maintain adequate blood flow and glucose levels.